我已经安装了Docker,当我运行GUI时,我得到这个错误:

硬件辅助虚拟化和数据执行保护必须 在BIOS中启用

似乎是一个bug,因为Docker在命令行中工作得很好,但我想知道是否有人知道为什么会发生这种情况?

在你问之前,是的,我已经在BIOS中启用了虚拟化,并且英特尔处理器识别实用程序确认它已被激活。Docker, Docker -machine和Docker -compose都可以在命令行中工作,Virtualbox可以,在Debian或Ubuntu虚拟机中运行Docker也可以。

GUI有个奇怪的问题。

我的规格:

Windows 10 Pro x64周年纪念版 英特尔酷睿i5-6300HQ @ 2.30GHz


当前回答

尝试在PowerShell(启用管理员):

Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature –Online -FeatureName Microsoft-Hyper-V –All -NoRestart

这将在没有管理工具的情况下安装HyperVisor,然后您可以在此之后运行Docker。

其他回答

I don't know how this works, and I don't even know what these commands do, I don't know what is hypervisor or what it does that it interferes with Docker, and I don't know what the nx means in the second command which it is apparently turning it off. I had these commands saved on my computer as "Turn VT-x off" (yet another thing that I don't know what it is, I think it's related to Virtualization Technology which I don't know what that does/is either). But nothing else worked for me (including the accepted answer (which I tested all of it's solutions) and other upvoted answers, although I didn't read all of them), except running both of these. It is completely up to you to test these, I do not guarantee any fixes to you, but it worked for me, I put it in here because I thought it might be helpful for someone else like me who also didn't find other answers to be that helpful:

bcdedit /set hypervisorlaunchtype auto

bcdedit /set nx AlwaysOff

shutdown /s

2023年1月10日,我遇到了同样的问题。在那之后,我取消了Linux和Hyper-v的windows子系统,重新启动我的电脑。然后我打开docker桌面,当它通知我打开Hyper-v时,我就这样做了,在那之后,它工作得很好。

除了原来的答案,我还做了以下工作:

在Windows功能中禁用Hyper-V 在BIOS中关闭和打开虚拟化 重新登录windows,启用Hyper-V。我被提示有Hyper-V的更新,我做了更新。当出现提示时重新启动。 它工作!

@Silverstorm

我在BIOS中安装了Hyperv并启用了虚拟化。

但是A方案并不适合我。

然而,解决方案B非常有效。

解决方案B(如果Hyper-V功能已经启用但不工作)

使用

Bcdedit /set hypervisor启动类型auto 现在重新启动系统并重试。

在我的情况下,我不得不卸载hyper-v,重新启动pc,并再次运行docker。