我得到的例外:没有提供Http!我做错了什么?

import {Http, Headers} from 'angular2/http';
import {Injectable} from 'angular2/core'


@Component({
    selector: 'greetings-ac-app2',
    providers: [],
    templateUrl: 'app/greetings-ac2.html',
    directives: [NgFor, NgModel, NgIf, FORM_DIRECTIVES],
    pipes: []
})
export class GreetingsAcApp2 {
    private str:any;

    constructor(http: Http) {

        this.str = {str:'test'};

        http.post('http://localhost:18937/account/registeruiduser/',
            JSON.stringify(this.str),
            {
                headers: new Headers({
                    'Content-Type': 'application/json'
                })
            });

当前回答

如果在测试中出现此错误,则应该为所有服务创建假服务:

例如:

import { YourService1 } from '@services/your1.service';
import { YourService2 } from '@services/your2.service';

class FakeYour1Service {
 public getSomeData():any { return null; }
}

class FakeYour2Service {
  public getSomeData():any { return null; }
}

在beforeEach中:

beforeEach(async(() => {
  TestBed.configureTestingModule({
    providers: [
      Your1Service,
      Your2Service,
      { provide: Your1Service, useClass: FakeYour1Service },
      { provide: Your2Service, useClass: FakeYour2Service }
    ]
  }).compileComponents();  // compile template and css
}));

其他回答

因为钢筋混凝土。5 .你得做点什么

@NgModule({
    imports: [ BrowserModule],
    providers: [ HTTP_PROVIDERS ],  
    declarations: [ AppComponent ],
    bootstrap: [ AppComponent ]
})
export default class AppModule { }

platformBrowserDynamic().bootstrapModule(AppModule);

因为只是在评论区,我重复了Eric的回答:

我必须包含HTTP_PROVIDERS

我只是在我的app.module.ts中添加了这两个:

"import { HttpClientModule }    from '@angular/common/http'; 

&

import { HttpModule } from '@angular/http';"

现在它的工作很好.... 别忘了加上

导入:[]数组

>= Angular 4.3

用于引入的HttpClientModule

import { HttpClientModule } from '@angular/common/http';

@NgModule({
  imports: [
    BrowserModule,
    FormsModule, // if used
    HttpClientModule,
    JsonpModule // if used
  ],
  declarations: [ AppComponent ],
  bootstrap:    [ AppComponent ]
})
export class AppModule { }

Angular2 >= RC.5

将HttpModule导入到你使用它的模块中(例如AppModule):

import { HttpModule } from '@angular/http';

@NgModule({
  imports: [
    BrowserModule,
    FormsModule, // if used
    HttpModule,
    JsonpModule // if used
  ],
  declarations: [ AppComponent ],
  bootstrap:    [ AppComponent ]
})
export class AppModule { }

导入HttpModule非常类似于在以前的版本中添加HTTP_PROVIDERS。

只需包含以下库:

import { HttpModule } from '@angular/http';
import { YourHttpTestService } from '../services/httpTestService';

并在providers部分中包含HTTP类,如下所示:

@Component({
  selector: '...',
  templateUrl: './test.html',
  providers: [YourHttpTestService]