上面没有提到的另一个可能的解决方案是使用以下命令检查您的遥控器:

git remote -v

如果远程服务器不是以git启动，而是以https启动，您可能希望按照下面的示例将其更改为git。

git remote -v // origin is https://github.com/user/myrepo.git
git remote set-url origin git@github.com:user/myrepo.git
git remote -v // check if remote is changed

对于Windows或Linux用户，GitHub Docs中描述了一个可能的解决方案，为了方便起见，我在下面报告。

您可以在打开bash或Git shell时自动运行ssh-agent。复制以下行并将它们粘贴到~/。Profile或~/。bashrc文件:(

env=~/.ssh/agent.env

agent_load_env () { test -f "$env" && . "$env" >| /dev/null ; }

agent_start () {
    (umask 077; ssh-agent >| "$env")
    . "$env" >| /dev/null ; }

agent_load_env

# agent_run_state: 0=agent running w/ key; 1=agent w/o key; 2= agent not running
agent_run_state=$(ssh-add -l >| /dev/null 2>&1; echo $?)

if [ ! "$SSH_AUTH_SOCK" ] || [ $agent_run_state = 2 ]; then
    agent_start
    ssh-add
elif [ "$SSH_AUTH_SOCK" ] && [ $agent_run_state = 1 ]; then
    ssh-add
fi

unset env

如果您的私钥没有存储在默认位置之一(如~/. SSH /id_rsa)，您需要告诉SSH身份验证代理在哪里可以找到它。要将密钥添加到ssh-agent，输入ssh-add ~/path/ To /my_key。

现在，当您第一次运行Git Bash时，系统会提示您输入密码。ssh-agent进程将继续运行，直到您注销、关闭计算机或杀死该进程为止。

一旦你启动了SSH代理，使用:

eval $(ssh-agent)

做:

To add your private key to it: ssh-add This will ask you your passphrase just once, and then you should be allowed to push, provided that you uploaded the public key to Github. To add and save your key permanently on macOS: ssh-add -K This will persist it after you close and re-open it by storing it in user's keychain. If you see a warning about deprecated flags, try the new variant: ssh-add --apple-use-keychain To add and save your key permanently on Ubuntu (or equivalent): ssh-add ~/.ssh/id_rsa

也许不是最安全的方法来解决这个问题，但不要设置密码短语，这是可选的。如果您不设置密码短语，它将不会请求它。你可以用更改密码

$ ssh-keygen -p -f ~/.ssh/id_ed25519
> Enter old passphrase: [Type old passphrase]
> Key has comment 'your_email@example.com'
> Enter new passphrase (empty for no passphrase): [Type new passphrase]
> Enter same passphrase again: [Repeat the new passphrase]
> Your identification has been saved with the new passphrase.

如果你碰巧用的是鱼，这里有一个要点:

# config.fish
if not pgrep -f ssh-agent > /dev/null
  eval (ssh-agent -c)
  set -Ux SSH_AUTH_SOCK $SSH_AUTH_SOCK
  set -Ux SSH_AGENT_PID $SSH_AGENT_PID
  set -Ux SSH_AUTH_SOCK $SSH_AUTH_SOCK
end

在mac上, 如果你的SSH密钥每次都需要密码，你想跳过它，那么你可以试试下面，它对我来说很好

Eval "$(ssh-agent -s)" ssh-add -K .ssh/id_rsa 添加这个默认的SSH配置对我有用

主机* AddKeysToAgent是的 UseKeychain是的 IdentityFile ~ / . ssh / id_rsa