我有一个新的行字符字符串。我想把这个字符串转换成一个数组,对于每一个新行,在数组中跳转一个索引位置。
如果字符串是:
My text1
My text2
My text3
我想要的结果是:
Array
(
[0] => My text1
[1] => My text2
[2] => My text3
)
我有一个新的行字符字符串。我想把这个字符串转换成一个数组,对于每一个新行,在数组中跳转一个索引位置。
如果字符串是:
My text1
My text2
My text3
我想要的结果是:
Array
(
[0] => My text1
[1] => My text2
[2] => My text3
)
当前回答
这个页面上有很多直接或间接的答案,评论中也有一些很好的建议,但没有一个答案能代表我在自己的项目中所写的内容。
PHP转义序列\R文档:https://www.php.net/manual/en/regexp.reference.escape.php#:~:text=line%20break,\ R \n
代码:(演示)
$string = '
My text1
My text2
My text3
';
var_export(
preg_split('/\R+/', $string, 0, PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY)
);
输出:
array (
0 => 'My text1',
1 => 'My text2',
2 => 'My text3',
)
OP没有提到从行中删除水平空白字符,因此不期望在变量(系统不可知)新行上爆炸时删除\s或\h。
虽然PHP_EOL是明智的建议,但当换行序列来自另一个操作系统时,它缺乏适当地爆炸字符串的灵活性。
使用非正则表达式爆炸往往不太直接,因为它需要字符串准备。此外,如果有多余的空白线需要清除,爆炸后可能会有清理工作。
Using \R+ (one or more consecutive newline sequences) and the PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY function flag will deliver a gap-less, indexed array in a single, concise function call. Some people have a bias against regular expressions, but this is a perfect case for why regex should be used. If performance is a concern for valid reasons (e.g. you are processing hundreds of thousands of points of data), then go ahead and invest in benchmarking and micro-optimization. Beyond that, just use this one-line of code so that your code is brief, robust, and direct.
其他回答
Use:
$str = "My text1\nMy text2\nMy text3";
$arr = explode("\n", $str);
foreach ($arr as $line_num => $line) {
echo "Line #<b>{$line_num}</b>: " . htmlspecialchars($line) . "<br />\n";
}
真正的数组:
$str = "My text1\nMy text2\nMy text3";
$arr = explode("\n", $str);
$array = array();
foreach ($arr as $line) { // loop line by line and convert into array
$array[] = $line;
};
print_r($array); // display all value
echo $array[1]; // display index 1
嵌入在线:
正文,html, iframe { 宽度:100%; 高度:100%; 溢出:隐藏; } <iframe src="https://ideone.com/vE1gst" ></iframe>
我一直都很成功地使用这个方法:
$array = preg_split("/\r\n|\n|\r/", $string);
(更新为最后的\r,谢谢@LobsterMan)
这个方法对我来说总是有效的:
$uniquepattern = "gd$#%@&~#" // Any set of characters which you don’t expect to be present in user input $_POST['text']. Better use at least 32 characters.
$textarray = explode($uniquepattern, str_replace("\r", "", str_replace("\n", $uniquepattern, $_POST['text'])));
你可以使用爆炸函数,使用“\n”作为分隔符:
$your_array = explode("\n", $your_string_from_db);
例如,如果你有这样一段代码:
$str = "My text1\nMy text2\nMy text3";
$arr = explode("\n", $str);
var_dump($arr);
你会得到这样的输出:
array
0 => string 'My text1' (length=8)
1 => string 'My text2' (length=8)
2 => string 'My text3' (length=8)
注意,必须使用双引号字符串,因此\n实际上被解释为换行符。 (详情请参阅手册页。)
我在PHP文档中找到了这个:
<?php
// Split the phrase by any number of commas or space characters,
// which include " ", \r, \t, \n and \f
$keywords = preg_split("/[\s,]+/", "hypertext language, programming");
print_r($keywords);
?>