这是我的可移植解决方案（shell脚本也适用于Windows，无需额外安装），它显示了所有分支与原始分支的区别：git fetch log

示例输出：

==== branch [behind 1]

> commit 652b883 (origin/branch)
| Author: BimbaLaszlo <bimbalaszlo@gmail.com>
| Date:   2016-03-10 09:11:11 +0100
|
|     Commit on remote
|
o commit 2304667 (branch)
  Author: BimbaLaszlo <bimbalaszlo@gmail.com>
  Date:   2015-08-28 13:21:13 +0200

      Commit on local

==== master [ahead 1]

< commit 280ccf8 (master)
| Author: BimbaLaszlo <bimbalaszlo@gmail.com>
| Date:   2016-03-25 21:42:55 +0100
|
|     Commit on local
|
o commit 2369465 (origin/master, origin/HEAD)
  Author: BimbaLaszlo <bimbalaszlo@gmail.com>
  Date:   2016-03-10 09:02:52 +0100

      Commit on remote

==== test [ahead 1, behind 1]

< commit 83a3161 (test)
| Author: BimbaLaszlo <bimbalaszlo@gmail.com>
| Date:   2016-03-25 22:50:00 +0100
|
|     Diverged from remote
|
| > commit 4aafec7 (origin/test)
|/  Author: BimbaLaszlo <bimbalaszlo@gmail.com>
|   Date:   2016-03-14 10:34:28 +0100
|
|       Pushed remote
|
o commit 0fccef3
  Author: BimbaLaszlo <bimbalaszlo@gmail.com>
  Date:   2015-09-03 10:33:39 +0200

      Last common commit

可以使用为日志传递的参数，例如--oneline或--patch。

我以前做过一次提交，没有推送到任何分支，也没有远程或本地。只是承诺。其他答案对我没有任何作用，但有：

git reflog

在那里我找到了我的承诺。

如果你有git子模块。。。

无论您是使用gitcherry-v还是gitlogs@{u}-p、 不要忘记通过git子模块foreach--递归“gitlogs@{u}..”。

我使用以下bash脚本来检查所有这些：

    unpushedCommitsCmd="git log @{u}.."; # Source: https://stackoverflow.com/a/8182309

    # check if there are unpushed changes
    if [ -n "$($getGitUnpushedCommits)" ]; then # Check Source: https://stackoverflow.com/a/12137501
        echo "You have unpushed changes.  Push them first!"
        $getGitUnpushedCommits;
        exit 2
    fi

    unpushedInSubmodules="git submodule foreach --recursive --quiet ${unpushedCommitsCmd}"; # Source: https://stackoverflow.com/a/24548122
    # check if there are unpushed changes in submodules
    if [ -n "$($unpushedInSubmodules)" ]; then
        echo "You have unpushed changes in submodules.  Push them first!"
        git submodule foreach --recursive ${unpushedCommitsCmd} # not "--quiet" this time, to display details
        exit 2
    fi

在当前分支中查找未推送提交的便捷数字别名：

alias unpushed = !GIT_CURRENT_BRANCH=$(git name-rev --name-only HEAD) && git log origin/$GIT_CURRENT_BRANCH..$GIT_CURRENT_BRANCH --oneline

它的基本作用是：

git log origin/branch..branch

而且还确定当前分支名称。

git diff origin

假设您的分支被设置为跟踪原点，那么这应该会向您显示差异。

git log origin

将向您提供提交的摘要。

这对我来说效果更好：

git log --oneline @{upstream}..

or:

git log --oneline origin/(remotebranch)..