我想在任何其他视图,甚至是导航栏上,显示一种“弹出”视图,看起来像这样:

全屏黑色背景,0.5 alpha,可以看到下面的另一个UIViewController。 中间有一个带有一些信息的UIView窗口,(如果你想知道一切,一个日历)。

为了做到这一点,我已经创建了一个UIViewController,它包含了两个uiview (background和window),我试图显示它。我尝试了一个简单的[mySuperVC addSubview:myPopUpVC。视图],但我仍然有上面的导航栏。

我试着把它表示为一个模态,但是下面的UIViewController消失了,我失去了透明效果。

有什么办法可以做到这一点吗,我相信这很简单……

谢谢!


当前回答

Swift版本的检查响应:

Swift 4:

let view = UIView()
view.frame = UIApplication.shared.keyWindow!.frame
UIApplication.shared.keyWindow!.addSubview(view)

Swift 3.1:

let view = UIView()
view.frame = UIApplication.sharedApplication().keyWindow!.frame 
UIApplication.sharedApplication().keyWindow!.addSubview(view)

其他回答

在Swift 4.2和Xcode 10中

var spinnerView: UIView? //This is your view

spinnerView = UIView(frame: CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: UIScreen.main.bounds.size.width, height: UIScreen.main.bounds.size.height))
//Based on your requirement change width and height like self.view.bounds.size.width
spinnerView?.backgroundColor = UIColor.black.withAlphaComponent(0.6)
//        self.view.addSubview(spinnerView)
let currentWindow: UIWindow? = UIApplication.shared.keyWindow
currentWindow?.addSubview(spinnerView!)

在Objective C中

这是你的视图

self.spinnerView = [[UIView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, UIScreen.mainScreen.bounds.size.width, UIScreen.mainScreen.bounds.size.height)];  
//Based on your requirement change width and height like self.view.bounds.size.width
self.spinnerView.backgroundColor = [[UIColor blackColor] colorWithAlphaComponent:0.6];
// [self.view addSubview:self.spinnerView];
UIWindow *currentWindow = [UIApplication sharedApplication].keyWindow;
[currentWindow addSubview:self.spinnerView];

这可以工作在纵向或横向模式。

更简单的代码是:

yourViewName.layer.zPosition = 1//Change your view name
[[UIApplication sharedApplication].windows.lastObject addSubview:myView];

你可以通过将你的视图直接添加到keyWindow来实现:

UIView *myView = /* <- Your custom view */;
UIWindow *currentWindow = [UIApplication sharedApplication].keyWindow;
[currentWindow addSubview:myView];

更新—适用于Swift 4.1及以上

let currentWindow: UIWindow? = UIApplication.shared.keyWindow
currentWindow?.addSubview(myView)

iOS13及以上更新

已弃用keyWindow。你应该使用以下方法:

UIApplication.shared.windows.first(where: { $0.isKeyWindow })?.addSubview(myView)
[self.navigationController.navigationBar.layer setZPosition:-0.1];
UIView *view = [[UIView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(10, 20, 35, 35)];
[view setBackgroundColor:[UIColor redColor]];
[self.navigationController.view addSubview:view];
[self.navigationController.view bringSubviewToFront:view];
self.navigationController.view.clipsToBounds = NO;
[self.navigationController.navigationBar.layer setZPosition:0.0];

我建议你创建一个新的UIWindow:

UIWindow *window = [[UIWindow alloc] initWithFrame:[UIScreen mainScreen].bounds];
window.rootViewController = viewController;
window.autoresizingMask = UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleWidth | UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleHeight;
window.opaque = NO;
window.windowLevel = UIWindowLevelCFShareCircle;
window.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];

[window makeKeyAndVisible];

然后你可以在另一个UIViewController中管理你的视图。 拆除窗户:

[window removeFromSuperview];
window = nil;

希望对大家有所帮助!