我有问题添加一个数组的所有元素以及平均它们。我将如何做到这一点，并实现它与我目前的代码?元素的定义如下所示。
<script type="text/javascript">
//<![CDATA[
var i;
var elmt = new Array();
elmt[0] = "0";
elmt[1] = "1";
elmt[2] = "2";
elmt[3] = "3";
elmt[4] = "4";
elmt[5] = "7";
elmt[6] = "8";
elmt[7] = "9";
elmt[8] = "10";
elmt[9] = "11";
// Problem here
for (i = 9; i < 10; i++){
document.write("The sum of all the elements is: " + /* Problem here */ + " The average of all the elements is: " + /* Problem here */ + "<br/>");
}
//]]>
</script>
当前回答
这是我的一个简单的求平均值的新手方法。希望这能帮助到一些人。
function numAvg(num){
var total = 0;
for(var i = 0;i < num.length; i++) {
total+=num[i];
}
return total/num.length;
}
其他回答
如果你需要平均值并且可以跳过计算和的要求，你可以通过调用reduce来计算平均值:
// Assumes an array with only values that can be parsed to a Float
var reducer = function(cumulativeAverage, currentValue, currentIndex) {
// 1. multiply average by currentIndex to find cumulative sum of previous elements
// 2. add currentValue to get cumulative sum, including current element
// 3. divide by total number of elements, including current element (zero-based index + 1)
return (cumulativeAverage * currentIndex + parseFloat(currentValue))/(currentIndex + 1)
}
console.log([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10].reduce(reducer, 0)); // => 5.5
console.log([].reduce(reducer, 0)); // => 0
console.log([0].reduce(reducer, 0)); // => 0
console.log([].reduce(reducer, 0)); // => 0
console.log([,,,].reduce(reducer, 0)); // => 0
console.log([].reduce(reducer, 0)); // => 0
Array.prototype.avg=function(fn){
fn =fn || function(e,i){return e};
return (this.map(fn).reduce(function(a,b){return parseFloat(a)+parseFloat(b)},0) / this.length ) ;
};
然后:
[ 1 , 2 , 3].avg() ; //-> OUT : 2
[{age:25},{age:26},{age:27}].avg(function(e){return e.age}); // OUT : 26
无刷疤痕 = [1，2，3，4，5]
function avg(arr){
var sum = 0;
for (var i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
sum += parseFloat(arr[i])
}
return sum / i;
}
======>>>> 3
这适用于字符串作为数字或数组中的数字。
我认为这可能是用for循环和函数计算平均值的直接解决方案。
var elmts = [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11];
function average(arr) {
var total = 0;
for (var i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
total += arr[i];
}
console.log(Math.round(total/arr.length));
}
average(elmts);
这是你的一句台词:
var average = arr.reduce((sum,item,index,arr)=>index !== arr.length-1?sum+item:sum+item/arr.length,0)
