斯威夫特4

func firstCharacterUpperCase() -> String {
        if self.count == 0 { return self }
        return prefix(1).uppercased() + dropFirst().lowercased()
    }

斯威夫特4.0

string.capitalized(with: nil)

or

string.capitalized

但是，每个单词的首字母都要大写

苹果公司的文档:

A capitalized string is a string with the first character in each word changed to its corresponding uppercase value, and all remaining characters set to their corresponding lowercase values. A “word” is any sequence of characters delimited by spaces, tabs, or line terminators. Some common word delimiting punctuation isn’t considered, so this property may not generally produce the desired results for multiword strings. See the getLineStart(_:end:contentsEnd:for:) method for additional information.

Swift 4 (Xcode 9.1)

extension String {
    var capEachWord: String {
        return self.split(separator: " ").map { word in
            return String([word.startIndex]).uppercased() + word.lowercased().dropFirst()
        }.joined(separator: " ")
    }
}

全部小写。小写()

首字母大写，其他字母小写，大写

全部大写。uppercase ()

如果你想大写字符串的每个字，你可以使用这个扩展

Swift 4 Xcode 9.2

extension String {
    var wordUppercased: String {
        var aryOfWord = self.split(separator: " ")
        aryOfWord =  aryOfWord.map({String($0.first!).uppercased() + $0.dropFirst()})
        return aryOfWord.joined(separator: " ")
    }
}

Used

print("simple text example".wordUppercased) //output:: "Simple Text Example"

extension String {
    func firstCharacterUpperCase() -> String? {
        let lowercaseString = self.lowercaseString

        return lowercaseString.stringByReplacingCharactersInRange(lowercaseString.startIndex...lowercaseString.startIndex, withString: String(lowercaseString[lowercaseString.startIndex]).uppercaseString)
    }
}

let x = "heLLo"
let m = x.firstCharacterUpperCase()

对于Swift 5:

extension String {
    func firstCharacterUpperCase() -> String? {
        guard !isEmpty else { return nil }
        let lowerCasedString = self.lowercased()
        return lowerCasedString.replacingCharacters(in: lowerCasedString.startIndex...lowerCasedString.startIndex, with: String(lowerCasedString[lowerCasedString.startIndex]).uppercased())
    }
}