对于swift 5，你可以简单地这样做:

为字符串创建扩展:

extension String {
    var firstUppercased: String {
        let firstChar = self.first?.uppercased() ?? ""
        return firstChar + self.dropFirst()
    }
}

then

yourString.firstUppercased

样本:"abc" -> "abc"

Swift 3 (xcode 8.3.3)

大写字符串的所有首字符

let str = "your string"
let capStr = str.capitalized

//Your String

全部大写

let str = "your string"
let upStr = str.uppercased()

//YOUR STRING

字符串的第一个字符只能大写

 var str = "your string"
 let capStr = String(str.characters.prefix(1)).uppercased() + String(str.characters.dropFirst())

//Your string

结合上面的答案，我写了一个小扩展，大写每个单词的第一个字母(因为这是我正在寻找的，并认为其他人可以使用它)。

我谦卑地提出:

extension String {
    var wordCaps:String {
        let listOfWords:[String] = self.componentsSeparatedByString(" ")
        var returnString: String = ""
        for word in listOfWords {
            if word != "" {
                var capWord = word.lowercaseString as String
                capWord.replaceRange(startIndex...startIndex, with: String(capWord[capWord.startIndex]).uppercaseString)
                returnString = returnString + capWord + " "
            }
        }
        if returnString.hasSuffix(" ") {
            returnString.removeAtIndex(returnString.endIndex.predecessor())
        }
        return returnString
    }
}

字符串中的第一个字符大写

extension String {
    var capitalizeFirst: String {
        if self.characters.count == 0 {
            return self

        return String(self[self.startIndex]).capitalized + String(self.characters.dropFirst())
    }
}

在viewDidLoad()方法中添加这一行。

 txtFieldName.autocapitalizationType = UITextAutocapitalizationType.words

extension String {
    var lowercased:String {
        var result = Array<Character>(self.characters);
        if let first = result.first { result[0] = Character(String(first).uppercaseString) }
        return String(result)
    }
}