declare  @t table
    (
        id int,
        SomeNumt int
    )

insert into @t
select 1,10
union
select 2,12
union
select 3,3
union
select 4,15
union
select 5,23


select * from @t

上面的选择返回如下内容。

id  SomeNumt
1   10
2   12
3   3
4   15
5   23

我如何得到以下:

id  srome   CumSrome
1   10  10
2   12  22
3   3   25
4   15  40
5   23  63

当前回答

试试这个:

CREATE TABLE #t(
 [name] varchar NULL,
 [val] [int] NULL,
 [ID] [int] NULL
) ON [PRIMARY]

insert into #t (id,name,val) values
 (1,'A',10), (2,'B',20), (3,'C',30)

select t1.id, t1.val, SUM(t2.val) as cumSum
 from #t t1 inner join #t t2 on t1.id >= t2.id
 group by t1.id, t1.val order by t1.id

其他回答

在上面(Pre-SQL12)我们看到了这样的例子:-

SELECT
    T1.id, SUM(T2.id) AS CumSum
FROM 
    #TMP T1
    JOIN #TMP T2 ON T2.id < = T1.id
GROUP BY
    T1.id

更高效的…

SELECT
    T1.id, SUM(T2.id) + T1.id AS CumSum
FROM 
    #TMP T1
    JOIN #TMP T2 ON T2.id < T1.id
GROUP BY
    T1.id
Select 
    *, 
    (Select Sum(SOMENUMT) 
     From @t S 
     Where S.id <= M.id)
From @t M

在不使用任何类型的JOIN的情况下,通过使用follow查询获取一个人的累计工资:

SELECT * , (
  SELECT SUM( salary ) 
  FROM  `abc` AS table1
  WHERE table1.ID <=  `abc`.ID
    AND table1.name =  `abc`.Name
) AS cum
FROM  `abc` 
ORDER BY Name

在这篇优秀的文章中有一个更快的CTE实现: http://weblogs.sqlteam.com/mladenp/archive/2009/07/28/SQL-Server-2005-Fast-Running-Totals.aspx

这个线程中的问题可以这样表达:

    DECLARE @RT INT
    SELECT @RT = 0

    ;
    WITH  abcd
            AS ( SELECT TOP 100 percent
                        id
                       ,SomeNumt
                       ,MySum
                       order by id
               )
      update abcd
      set @RT = MySum = @RT + SomeNumt
      output inserted.*

你可以使用这个简单的查询进行累进计算:

select 
   id
  ,SomeNumt
  ,sum(SomeNumt) over(order by id ROWS between UNBOUNDED PRECEDING and CURRENT ROW) as CumSrome
from @t