我发现了另一个导致这个问题的问题，并且已经解决了它。我不小心将脚本保存为UTF-16编码。PHP5似乎不能识别<?PHP标签默认为16位编码。

我知道这听起来很傻……但这种情况很少发生。

检查您是否试图从

**http://localhost/info.php**

而不是来自

file:///var/www/info.php

Ps >你可以注意到如果你从shell写

php info.php 

它回答的代码(它意味着PHP函数)..

在尝试了以上所有方法都没有效果之后，考虑重新启动你的电脑。解决了我的。

你只是把php文件打开到浏览器。你必须使用localhost url打开它。如果您直接从目录中打开一个文件，在任何情况下它都不会执行PHP代码。

使用:http://locahost/index.php或http:127.0.0.1/index.php

启用php短代码。在本例中，您使用<?这是<? PHP的PHP短代码。默认情况下，php短代码是禁用的。

如果你是ubuntu用户，也可以使用:sudo apt-get install php5 libapache2-mod-php5 php5-mcrypt。

重新安装mcrypt模块对我有用。

$sudo apt-get install php5-mcrypt
$sudo php5enmod mcrypt

听起来你的配置好像有问题，下面是一些你可以检查的东西:

Make sure that PHP is installed and running correctly. This may sound silly, but you never know. An easy way to check is to run php -v from a command line and see if returns version information or any errors. Make sure that the PHP module is listed and uncommented inside of your Apache's httpd.conf This should be something like LoadModule php5_module "c:/php/php5apache2_2.dll" in the file. Search for LoadModule php, and make sure that there is no comment (;) in front of it. Make sure that Apache's httpd.conf file has the PHP MIME type in it. This should be something like AddType application/x-httpd-php .php. This tells Apache to run .php files as PHP. Search for AddType, and then make sure there is an entry for PHP, and that it is uncommented. Make sure your file has the .php extension on it, or whichever extension specified in the MIME definition in point #3, otherwise it will not be executed as PHP. Make sure you are not using short tags in the PHP file (<?), these are not enabled on all servers by default and their use is discouraged. Use <?php instead (or enable short tags in your php.ini with short_open_tag=On if you have code that relies on them). Make sure you are accessing your file over your webserver using an URL like http://localhost/file.php not via local file access file://localhost/www/file.php

最后，查看PHP手册以获得更多的设置技巧。