查看缓存控制和过期的META标签。

< meta http-equiv =" cache-control " content =" no-cache "> <META HTTP-EQUIV="EXPIRES" CONTENT="Mon, 22 july 2002 11:12:01 GMT">

另一个常见的做法是在请求文件的末尾附加不断变化的字符串。例如:

<脚本类型=“文本/javascript”“src=”主。js?v = 12392823 " > < /脚本>

对于静态资源，正确的缓存是使用带有每个部署或文件版本值的查询参数。这将在每次部署后清除缓存。

/Content/css/Site.css?version={FileVersionNumber}

这是ASP。NET MVC的例子。

<link href="@Url.Content("~/Content/Css/Reset.css")?version=@this.GetType().Assembly.GetName().Version" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />

不要忘记更新程序集版本。

<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache" />

参见https://stackoverflow.com/questions/126772/how-to-force-a-web-browser-not-to-cache-images

并非如此。一种方法是在传递内容时发送适当的头文件，以迫使浏览器重新加载:

确保网页没有在所有浏览器上缓存。

如果你在SO上搜索“缓存头”或类似的东西，你会发现ASP。NET特定的示例。

另一种不太清晰但有时是唯一的方法，如果你不能控制服务器端的头，就是给被调用的资源添加一个随机的GET参数:

myimage.gif?random=1923849839

这是我在一个使用PHP的应用程序中使用的简单解决方案。

所有JS和CSS文件都放在一个有版本名的文件夹中。示例:"1.0.01"

root\1.0.01\JS
root\1.0.01\CSS

在那里创建一个Helper并定义版本号

<?php
function system_version()
{
    return '1.0.07';
}

和链接JS和SCC文件如下

<script src="<?= base_url(); ?>/<?= system_version();?>/js/generators.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="<?= base_url(); ?>/<?= system_version(); ?>/css/view-checklist.css" />

每当我对任何JS或CSS文件进行更改时，我都会在Helper中更改System Verson并重命名文件夹并部署它。

强制浏览器清除缓存或重新加载正确的数据?我已经尝试了stackoverflow中描述的大多数解决方案，一些工作，但过了一会儿，它最终缓存并显示先前加载的脚本或文件。是否有另一种方法，将清除缓存(css, js等)，并实际工作在所有浏览器?

I found so far that specific resources can be reloaded individually if you change the date and time on your files on the server. "Clearing cache" is not as easy as it should be. Instead of clearing cache on my browsers, I realized that "touching" the server files cached will actually change the date and time of the source file cached on the server (Tested on Edge, Chrome and Firefox) and most browsers will automatically download the most current fresh copy of whats on your server (code, graphics any multimedia too). I suggest you just copy the most current scripts on the server and "do the touch thing" solution before your program runs, so it will change the date of all your problem files to a most current date and time, then it downloads a fresh copy to your browser:

<?php
   touch('/www/sample/file1.css');
   touch('/www/sample/file2.js');
?>

然后……剩下的程序…

It took me some time to resolve this issue (as many browsers act differently to different commands, but they all check time of files and compare to your downloaded copy in your browser, if different date and time, will do the refresh), If you can't go the supposed right way, there is always another usable and better solution to it. Best Regards and happy camping. By the way touch(); or alternatives work in many programming languages inclusive in javascript bash sh php and you can include or call them in html.