cookie示例: JS:

document.cookies = {
   create : function(key, value, time){
     if (time) {
         var date = new Date();
         date.setTime(date.getTime()+(time*24*60*60*1000));
         var expires = "; expires="+date.toGMTString();
     }
     else var expires = "";
     document.cookie = key+"="+value+expires+"; path=/";
   },
   erase : function(key){
     this.create(key,"",-1);
   },
   read : function(key){
     var keyX = key + "=";
     var ca = document.cookie.split(';');
     for(var i=0;i < ca.length; i++) {
        var c = ca[i];
        while (c.charAt(0)==' ') c = c.substring(1,c.length);
          if (c.indexOf(keyX) == 0) return   c.substring(keyX.length,c.length);
     }
     return null;
   }
}

使用json或xml存储数组和对象

我写这篇文章是为了在Internet Explorer 11和现代浏览器(如Chromium Edge和Firefox)下工作。

这将获得一个HttpOnly属性为false的cookie值。

    function getCookieValue(keyName) {

        let returnValue = undefined;

        if (keyName && document.cookie) {

            let cookieArray = decodeURIComponent(document.cookie).split('; ');
            for (var i = 0; i < cookieArray.length; i++) {

                if (cookieArray[i]) {
                    let key = cookieArray[i].split('=')[0];
                    if (key && key === keyName) {
                        let value = cookieArray[i].split('=')[1];
                        returnValue = value;
                        break;
                    }
                }

            }

        }

        return returnValue;

    }

获取cookie名称的简单函数:

function getCookie(cn) {
    var name = cn+"=";
    var allCookie = decodeURIComponent(document.cookie).split(';');
    var cval = [];
    for(var i=0; i < allCookie.length; i++) {
        if (allCookie[i].trim().indexOf(name) == 0) {
            cval = allCookie[i].trim().split("=");
        }   
    }
    return (cval.length > 0) ? cval[1] : "";
}

这对我来说是完美的(假设cookie名称是唯一的):

function getCookie(name) {
    var cookies = document.cookie;
    var parts = cookies.split(name + "=");
    var cookieValue = '';
    if (parts.length == 2) {
        cookieValue = parts.pop().split(";").shift();
    }
    return cookieValue;
}

在我看来，你可以把cookie键值对分成一个数组，并基于你的搜索:

var obligations = getCookieData("obligations");

运行如下:

function getCookieData( name ) {
    var pairs = document.cookie.split("; "),
        count = pairs.length, parts; 
    while ( count-- ) {
        parts = pairs[count].split("=");
        if ( parts[0] === name )
            return parts[1];
    }
    return false;
}

小提琴:http://jsfiddle.net/qFmPc/

或者甚至可能是以下内容:

function getCookieData( name ) {
    var patrn = new RegExp( "^" + name + "=(.*?);" ),
        patr2 = new RegExp( " " + name + "=(.*?);" );
    if ( match = (document.cookie.match(patrn) || document.cookie.match(patr2)) )
        return match[1];
    return false;
}

我喜欢使用闭包按名称获取cookie值。下面的闭包将允许您通过名称获取cookie值，但只有在更新了cookie字符串时才会解析cookie字符串。

您可以通过以下方法检索cookie的值:

var foo = cookies.get( "bar" );

代码:

var cookies = ( function() {
    var cookieString = null;
    var cookieArray = [];

    function getValOf( name ) {
        if ( newCookies() ) {
            parseCookieString()
        }
        return cookieArray[ name ];
    }

    // Check if new cookies have been added
    function newCookies() {
        return cookieString === document.cookie;
    }

    function parseCookieString() {
        cookieString = document.cookie;

        // Separate cookies
        var cookies = cookieString.split( ";" );

        // Empty previous cookies
        cookieArray = [];

        // Update cookieArray with new name-value pairs
        for ( var i in cookies ) {

            // Separate name and value
            var nameVal = cookies[ i ].split( "=" );
            var name = nameVal[ 0 ].trim();
            var value = nameVal[ 1 ].trim();

            // Add cookie name value pair to dictionary
            cookieArray[ name ] = value;
        }
    }

    return {

        /**
         * Returns value or undefined
         */
        get: function( name ) {
            return getValOf( name );
        }  
    };
})();