function getCookie(cname) {
  var name = cname + "=";
  var ca = document.cookie.split(';');
  for(var i = 0; i < ca.length; i++) {
    var c = ca[i];
    while (c.charAt(0) == ' ') {
      c = c.substring(1);
    }
    if (c.indexOf(name) == 0) {
      return c.substring(name.length, c.length);
    }
  }
  return "";
}

将cookie名称传递给getCookie()函数以获取它的值

我修改了Jonathan在这里提供的函数，通过使用正则表达式，你可以通过它的名字获得一个cookie值，就像这样:

function getCookie(name){
    var pattern = RegExp(name + "=.[^;]*")
    var matched = document.cookie.match(pattern)
    if(matched){
        var cookie = matched[0].split('=')
        return cookie[1]
    }
    return false
}

如果返回空字符串，则表示cookie存在但没有值，如果返回false则表示cookie不存在。我希望这能有所帮助。

现在，当以数组格式存储cookie时，可以让cookie以数组形式返回。 例如，你的cookie数组[35]=Khóa;数组[36]= Tử;数组[37]= Cử; 这段代码也包含utf8。 当你的cookie名称内容[]在其中，而你存储的cookie不在数组中时，一件事不会很好地工作。

function getCookie(cname) {

            var ca = decodeURIComponent(document.cookie).split(';');


            if (cname.indexOf('[]') > 0) {
                var returnVAlue = [];
                var nameArray = cname.replace("[]", "");

                for(var i = 0; i < ca.length; i++) {
                    var c = ca[i];
                   // console.log(c);
                    while (c.charAt(0) == ' ') {
                        c = c.substring(1);
                    }

                    if (c.indexOf(nameArray) >= 0) {
                        var valueString = c.substr(nameArray.length, c.length);

                        var valueStringSlit = valueString.split('=');
                        valueStringSlit[0] = valueStringSlit[0].substr(1,(valueStringSlit[0].length - 2));
                    //    console.log(valueStringSlit);

                        returnVAlue.push(valueStringSlit);
                    }
                }
            } else {
                var returnVAlue = '';
                var name = cname + "=";

                for(var i = 0; i < ca.length; i++) {
                    var c = ca[i];
                   // console.log(c);
                    while (c.charAt(0) == ' ') {
                        c = c.substring(1);
                    }
                    if (c.indexOf(name) == 0) {
                        returnVAlue = c.substr(name.length, c.length);
                    } 
                }
            }


            if (returnVAlue != ''){
                return returnVAlue;
            } 
            return "";
        }

       // console.log(decodeURIComponent(document.cookie));


        console.log(getCookie('array[]'));

const cookies = 'key1=chocolate; key2=iceCream; key3=cookies;';

// convert string into array with split
const arrCookies = cookies.split('; '); // [ 'key1=chocolate', 'key2=iceCream', 'key3=cookies' ]

// split key value by equal sign
const arrArrCookiesKeyValue = arrCookies.map(cookie => [cookie.split('=')]);  // [[['key1', 'chocolate']], ...']

// make an object with key value
const objectKeyValueCookies = {}; // { key1: 'chocolate', key2: 'iceCream', key3: 'cookies;' }
for (let arr of arrArrCookiesKeyValue) {
    objectKeyValueCookies[arr[0][0]] = arr[0][1];
}

// find the key in object
const findValueByKey = (key = null, objectCookies) => objectCookies[key];
console.log(findValueByKey('key2', objectKeyValueCookies)); // chocolate

一行转换cookie为JavaScript对象或地图

Object.fromEntries(document.cookie.split('; ').map(v=>v.split(/=(.*)/s).map(decodeURIComponent)))

new Map(document.cookie.split('; ').map(v=>v.split(/=(.*)/s).map(decodeURIComponent)))

这对我来说是完美的(假设cookie名称是唯一的):

function getCookie(name) {
    var cookies = document.cookie;
    var parts = cookies.split(name + "=");
    var cookieValue = '';
    if (parts.length == 2) {
        cookieValue = parts.pop().split(";").shift();
    }
    return cookieValue;
}