我怎么能检测到哪个请求类型被使用(GET, POST, PUT或删除)在PHP?
当前回答
在core php中,你可以这样做:
<?php
$method = $_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'];
switch ($method) {
case 'GET':
//Here Handle GET Request
echo 'You are using '.$method.' Method';
break;
case 'POST':
//Here Handle POST Request
echo 'You are using '.$method.' Method';
break;
case 'PUT':
//Here Handle PUT Request
echo 'You are using '.$method.' Method';
break;
case 'PATCH':
//Here Handle PATCH Request
echo 'You are using '.$method.' Method';
break;
case 'DELETE':
//Here Handle DELETE Request
echo 'You are using '.$method.' Method';
break;
case 'COPY':
//Here Handle COPY Request
echo 'You are using '.$method.' Method';
break;
case 'OPTIONS':
//Here Handle OPTIONS Request
echo 'You are using '.$method.' Method';
break;
case 'LINK':
//Here Handle LINK Request
echo 'You are using '.$method.' Method';
break;
case 'UNLINK':
//Here Handle UNLINK Request
echo 'You are using '.$method.' Method';
break;
case 'PURGE':
//Here Handle PURGE Request
echo 'You are using '.$method.' Method';
break;
case 'LOCK':
//Here Handle LOCK Request
echo 'You are using '.$method.' Method';
break;
case 'UNLOCK':
//Here Handle UNLOCK Request
echo 'You are using '.$method.' Method';
break;
case 'PROPFIND':
//Here Handle PROPFIND Request
echo 'You are using '.$method.' Method';
break;
case 'VIEW':
//Here Handle VIEW Request
echo 'You are using '.$method.' Method';
break;
Default:
echo 'You are using '.$method.' Method';
break;
}
?>
其他回答
通过使用
$_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD']
例子
if ($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] === 'POST') {
// The request is using the POST method
}
要了解更多细节,请参阅$_SERVER变量的文档。
因为这是关于REST的,所以仅仅从服务器获取请求方法是不够的。您还需要接收RESTful路由参数。分离RESTful参数和GET/POST/PUT参数的原因是资源需要有自己的唯一URL用于标识。
下面是使用Slim在PHP中实现RESTful路由的一种方法:
https://github.com/codeguy/Slim
$app = new \Slim\Slim();
$app->get('/hello/:name', function ($name) {
echo "Hello, $name";
});
$app->run();
并相应地配置服务器。
下面是另一个使用AltoRouter的例子:
https://github.com/dannyvankooten/AltoRouter
$router = new AltoRouter();
$router->setBasePath('/AltoRouter'); // (optional) the subdir AltoRouter lives in
// mapping routes
$router->map('GET|POST','/', 'home#index', 'home');
$router->map('GET','/users', array('c' => 'UserController', 'a' => 'ListAction'));
$router->map('GET','/users/[i:id]', 'users#show', 'users_show');
$router->map('POST','/users/[i:id]/[delete|update:action]', 'usersController#doAction', 'users_do');
在core php中,你可以这样做:
<?php
$method = $_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'];
switch ($method) {
case 'GET':
//Here Handle GET Request
echo 'You are using '.$method.' Method';
break;
case 'POST':
//Here Handle POST Request
echo 'You are using '.$method.' Method';
break;
case 'PUT':
//Here Handle PUT Request
echo 'You are using '.$method.' Method';
break;
case 'PATCH':
//Here Handle PATCH Request
echo 'You are using '.$method.' Method';
break;
case 'DELETE':
//Here Handle DELETE Request
echo 'You are using '.$method.' Method';
break;
case 'COPY':
//Here Handle COPY Request
echo 'You are using '.$method.' Method';
break;
case 'OPTIONS':
//Here Handle OPTIONS Request
echo 'You are using '.$method.' Method';
break;
case 'LINK':
//Here Handle LINK Request
echo 'You are using '.$method.' Method';
break;
case 'UNLINK':
//Here Handle UNLINK Request
echo 'You are using '.$method.' Method';
break;
case 'PURGE':
//Here Handle PURGE Request
echo 'You are using '.$method.' Method';
break;
case 'LOCK':
//Here Handle LOCK Request
echo 'You are using '.$method.' Method';
break;
case 'UNLOCK':
//Here Handle UNLOCK Request
echo 'You are using '.$method.' Method';
break;
case 'PROPFIND':
//Here Handle PROPFIND Request
echo 'You are using '.$method.' Method';
break;
case 'VIEW':
//Here Handle VIEW Request
echo 'You are using '.$method.' Method';
break;
Default:
echo 'You are using '.$method.' Method';
break;
}
?>
值得注意的是,即使您发送了其他类型的请求,PHP也会填充所有的$_GET参数。
上述回复中的方法是完全正确的,但是如果你想在处理POST, DELETE, PUT等请求时额外检查GET参数,你需要检查$_GET数组的大小。
这是非常简单的使用$_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'];
例子:
<?php
$method = $_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'];
switch ($method) {
case 'GET':
//Here Handle GET Request
break;
case 'POST':
//Here Handle POST Request
break;
case 'DELETE':
//Here Handle DELETE Request
break;
case 'PUT':
//Here Handle PUT Request
break;
}
?>
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