在SQL Server上获得特定数据库中所有表的名称的最佳方法是什么?
当前回答
使用SELECT * FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA。COLUMNS还显示所有表和相关列。
其他回答
2022年更新: 您可以在Microsoft SQL SERVER中列出/显示使用这个简单查询创建的表。
select * from SYS.TABLES;
请用这个。你会得到表名和模式名:
SELECT SYSSCHEMA.NAME, SYSTABLE.NAME
FROM SYS.tables SYSTABLE
INNER JOIN SYS.SCHEMAS SYSSCHEMA
ON SYSTABLE.SCHEMA_ID = SYSSCHEMA.SCHEMA_ID
SELECT sobjects.name
FROM sysobjects sobjects
WHERE sobjects.xtype = 'U'
下面是你可以搜索的其他对象类型的列表:
AF: Aggregate function (CLR) C: CHECK constraint D: Default or DEFAULT constraint F: FOREIGN KEY constraint L: Log FN: Scalar function FS: Assembly (CLR) scalar-function FT: Assembly (CLR) table-valued function IF: In-lined table-function IT: Internal table P: Stored procedure PC: Assembly (CLR) stored-procedure PK: PRIMARY KEY constraint (type is K) RF: Replication filter stored procedure S: System table SN: Synonym SQ: Service queue TA: Assembly (CLR) DML trigger TF: Table function TR: SQL DML Trigger TT: Table type U: User table UQ: UNIQUE constraint (type is K) V: View X: Extended stored procedure
你可以用sys。对象来获取所有数据库对象。
GO
select * from sys.objects where type_desc='USER_TABLE' order by name
GO
OR
-- For all tables
select * from INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES
GO
--- For user defined tables
select * from INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES where TABLE_TYPE='BASE TABLE'
GO
--- For Views
select * from INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES where TABLE_TYPE='VIEW'
GO
SELECT sobjects.name
FROM sysobjects sobjects
WHERE sobjects.xtype = 'U'