在SQL Server上获得特定数据库中所有表的名称的最佳方法是什么?


当前回答

SELECT * FROM information_schema.tables
where TABLE_TYPE = 'BASE TABLE'

SQL Server 2012

其他回答

SELECT name 
FROM sysobjects 
WHERE xtype='U' 
ORDER BY name;

(SQL Server 2000标准;SQL Server 2005仍然支持。)

SELECT sobjects.name
FROM sysobjects sobjects
WHERE sobjects.xtype = 'U'

下面是你可以搜索的其他对象类型的列表:

AF: Aggregate function (CLR) C: CHECK constraint D: Default or DEFAULT constraint F: FOREIGN KEY constraint L: Log FN: Scalar function FS: Assembly (CLR) scalar-function FT: Assembly (CLR) table-valued function IF: In-lined table-function IT: Internal table P: Stored procedure PC: Assembly (CLR) stored-procedure PK: PRIMARY KEY constraint (type is K) RF: Replication filter stored procedure S: System table SN: Synonym SQ: Service queue TA: Assembly (CLR) DML trigger TF: Table function TR: SQL DML Trigger TT: Table type U: User table UQ: UNIQUE constraint (type is K) V: View X: Extended stored procedure

SELECT TABLE_NAME 
FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES 
WHERE TABLE_TYPE='BASE TABLE' 
ORDER BY TABLE_NAME
USE YourDBName
GO 
SELECT *
FROM sys.Tables
GO

OR

USE YourDBName
GO
SELECT * FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES 
GO

感谢Ray Vega,他的响应给出了数据库中的所有用户表…

Exec sp_msforeachtable 'print " ?“‘

Sp_helptext显示了底层查询,它总结为…

select * from dbo.sysobjects o 
join sys.all_objects syso on o.id =  syso.object_id  
where OBJECTPROPERTY(o.id, 'IsUserTable') = 1 
and o.category & 2 = 0