简单的一行JavaScript代码会告诉你浏览器的名称:

function GetBrowser()
{
    return  navigator ? navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase() : "other";
}

以下是2016年Rob的答案调整版本，包括Microsoft Edge和Blink检测:

(编辑:我用这些信息更新了Rob的答案。)

// Opera 8.0+ (UA detection to detect Blink/v8-powered Opera) isOpera = !!window.opera || navigator.userAgent.indexOf(' OPR/') >= 0; // Firefox 1.0+ isFirefox = typeof InstallTrigger !== 'undefined'; // Safari 3.0+ isSafari = /constructor/i.test(window.HTMLElement) || (function (p) { return p.toString() === "[object SafariRemoteNotification]"; })(!window['safari'] || safari.pushNotification); // Internet Explorer 6-11 isIE = /*@cc_on!@*/false || !!document.documentMode; // Edge 20+ isEdge = !isIE && !!window.StyleMedia; // Chrome 1+ isChrome = !!window.chrome && !!window.chrome.webstore; // Blink engine detection isBlink = (isChrome || isOpera) && !!window.CSS; /* Results: */ console.log("isOpera", isOpera); console.log("isFirefox", isFirefox); console.log("isSafari", isSafari); console.log("isIE", isIE); console.log("isEdge", isEdge); console.log("isChrome", isChrome); console.log("isBlink", isBlink);

这种方法的美妙之处在于它依赖于浏览器引擎属性，因此它甚至涵盖了衍生浏览器，如Yandex或Vivaldi，这些浏览器实际上与它们所使用的引擎的主要浏览器兼容。例外是Opera，它依赖于用户代理嗅探，但是今天(即ver。15岁及以上)甚至Opera本身也只是Blink的一个外壳。

以下是截至2019年12月处理浏览器检测的几个著名库。

Bowser by lancedikson - 4,065★s -最后更新于2019年10月2日- 4.8KB

var result = bowser.getParser(window.navigator.userAgent); console.log(结果); 文档。write("You are using " + result.parsedResult.browser.name + " v" + result.parsedResult.browser.version + “on”+ result.parsedResult.os.name); < script src = " https://unpkg.com/bowser@2.7.0 es5.js " > < /脚本>

*支持边缘基于铬

Platform.js by bestiejs - 2550★s -最后更新于2019年4月14日- 5.9KB

console.log(平台); 文档。写上("你正在使用" + platform.name + . “V”+平台。版+ “On”+ platform.os); < script src = " https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/platform/1.3.5/platform.min.js " > < /脚本>

jQuery浏览器由gabceb - 504★s -最后更新2015年11月23日- 1.3KB

console.log (.browser美元) 文档。写("你正在使用" + $.browser.name + " V " + $.browser。versionNumber + “On”+ $.browser.platform); < script src = " https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js " > < /脚本> < script src = " https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery-browser/0.1.0/jquery.browser.min.js " > < /脚本>

Detect.js(存档)by darcyclarke - 522★s -最后更新于2015年10月26日- 2.9KB

var result = detect.parse(navigator.userAgent); console.log(结果); 文档。write("You are using " + result.browser.family + “V”+ result.browser.version + “On”+ result.os.family); < script src = " https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/Detect.js/2.2.2/detect.min.js " > < /脚本>

浏览器检测(存档)由QuirksMode -最后更新2013年11月14日- 884B

console.log (BrowserDetect) 文档。write("You are using " + BrowserDetect. "浏览器+ v + BrowserDetect。版+ “on”+ BrowserDetect.OS); < script src = " https://kylemit.github.io/libraries/libraries/BrowserDetect.js " > < /脚本>

明显的提到:

该浏览器- 1355★s -最后更新于2018年10月2日 Modernizr - 23,397★s -最后更新2019年1月12日-喂喂喂马，特征检测应该驱动任何canIuse风格的问题。浏览器检测实际上只是为各个浏览器提供定制的图像、下载文件或说明。

进一步的阅读

堆栈溢出-浏览器检测JavaScript? 堆栈溢出-如何检测浏览器的版本?

google浏览器可靠检测的结果通常是检查User代理字符串。这个方法不可靠，因为欺骗这个值很简单。 我已经编写了一个通过duck-typing检测浏览器的方法。

只有在确实有必要时才使用浏览器检测方法，例如显示特定于浏览器的安装扩展指令。尽可能使用特征检测。

演示:https://jsfiddle.net/6spj1059/

// Opera 8.0+ var isOpera = (!!window.opr && !!opr.addons) || !!window.opera || navigator.userAgent.indexOf(' OPR/') >= 0; // Firefox 1.0+ var isFirefox = typeof InstallTrigger !== 'undefined'; // Safari 3.0+ "[object HTMLElementConstructor]" var isSafari = /constructor/i.test(window.HTMLElement) || (function (p) { return p.toString() === "[object SafariRemoteNotification]"; })(!window['safari'] || (typeof safari !== 'undefined' && window['safari'].pushNotification)); // Internet Explorer 6-11 var isIE = /*@cc_on!@*/false || !!document.documentMode; // Edge 20+ var isEdge = !isIE && !!window.StyleMedia; // Chrome 1 - 79 var isChrome = !!window.chrome && (!!window.chrome.webstore || !!window.chrome.runtime); // Edge (based on chromium) detection var isEdgeChromium = isChrome && (navigator.userAgent.indexOf("Edg") != -1); // Blink engine detection var isBlink = (isChrome || isOpera) && !!window.CSS; var output = 'Detecting browsers by ducktyping:<hr>'; output += 'isFirefox: ' + isFirefox + '<br>'; output += 'isChrome: ' + isChrome + '<br>'; output += 'isSafari: ' + isSafari + '<br>'; output += 'isOpera: ' + isOpera + '<br>'; output += 'isIE: ' + isIE + '<br>'; output += 'isEdge: ' + isEdge + '<br>'; output += 'isEdgeChromium: ' + isEdgeChromium + '<br>'; output += 'isBlink: ' + isBlink + '<br>'; document.body.innerHTML = output;

可靠性分析

前一种方法依赖于呈现引擎的属性(-moz-box-sizing和-webkit-transform)来检测浏览器。这些前缀最终将被删除，所以为了使检测更加健壮，我切换到特定于浏览器的特征:

Internet Explorer: JScript's Conditional compilation (up until IE9) and document.documentMode. Edge: In Trident and Edge browsers, Microsoft's implementation exposes the StyleMedia constructor. Excluding Trident leaves us with Edge. Edge (based on chromium): The user agent include the value "Edg/[version]" at the end (ex: "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/80.0.3987.16 Safari/537.36 Edg/80.0.361.9"). Firefox: Firefox's API to install add-ons: InstallTrigger Chrome: The global chrome object, containing several properties including a documented chrome.webstore object. Update 3 chrome.webstore is deprecated and undefined in recent versions Safari: A unique naming pattern in its naming of constructors. This is the least durable method of all listed properties and guess what? In Safari 9.1.3 it was fixed. So we are checking against SafariRemoteNotification, which was introduced after version 7.1, to cover all Safaris from 3.0 and upwards. Opera: window.opera has existed for years, but will be dropped when Opera replaces its engine with Blink + V8 (used by Chromium). Update 1: Opera 15 has been released, its UA string looks like Chrome, but with the addition of "OPR". In this version the chrome object is defined (but chrome.webstore isn't). Since Opera tries hard to clone Chrome, I use user agent sniffing for this purpose. Update 2: !!window.opr && opr.addons can be used to detect Opera 20+ (evergreen). Blink: CSS.supports() was introduced in Blink once Google switched on Chrome 28. It's of course, the same Blink used in Opera.

成功测试:

Firefox 0.8 - 61 Chrome 1.0 - 71 Opera 8.0 - 34 Safari 3.0 - 10 Ie 6 - 11 Edge - 20-42 Edge Dev - 80.0.361.9

2016年11月更新，包括检测9.1.3及以上版本的Safari浏览器 2018年8月更新，更新chrome, firefox IE和edge上的最新成功测试。 2019年1月更新，修复了chrome检测(因为window.chrome.webstore已弃用)，并包括最新成功的chrome测试。 2019年12月更新，添加了基于铬检测的Edge(基于@Nimesh评论)。

这结合了罗伯的原始答案和皮劳2016年的更新

    var isOpera = !!window.opera || navigator.userAgent.indexOf(' OPR/') >= 0;
    // Opera 8.0+ (UA detection to detect Blink/v8-powered Opera)
var isFirefox = typeof InstallTrigger !== 'undefined';   // Firefox 1.0+
var isSafari = Object.prototype.toString.call(window.HTMLElement).indexOf('Constructor') > 0;
    // At least Safari 3+: "[object HTMLElementConstructor]"
var isChrome = !!window.chrome && !isOpera;              // Chrome 1+
var isIE = /*@cc_on!@*/false || !!document.documentMode;
// Edge 20+
var isEdge = !isIE && !!window.StyleMedia;
// Chrome 1+
var output = 'Detecting browsers by ducktyping:<hr>';
output += 'isFirefox: ' + isFirefox + '<br>';
output += 'isChrome: ' + isChrome + '<br>';
output += 'isSafari: ' + isSafari + '<br>';
output += 'isOpera: ' + isOpera + '<br>';
output += 'isIE: ' + isIE + '<br>';
output += 'isIE Edge: ' + isEdge + '<br>';
document.body.innerHTML = output;

简单:

var OSName="Unknown OS"; if (navigator.appVersion.indexOf("Win")!=-1) OSName="Windows"; if (navigator.appVersion.indexOf("Mac")!=-1) OSName="MacOS"; if (navigator.appVersion.indexOf("X11")!=-1) OSName="UNIX"; if (navigator.appVersion.indexOf("Linux")!=-1) OSName="Linux"; if (navigator.appVersion.indexOf("Linux x86_64")!=-1) OSName="Ubuntu"; var nVer = navigator.appVersion; var nAgt = navigator.userAgent; var browserName = navigator.appName; var fullVersion = ''+parseFloat(navigator.appVersion); var majorVersion = parseInt(navigator.appVersion,10); var nameOffset,verOffset,ix; // In Opera, the true version is after "Opera" or after "Version" if ((verOffset=nAgt.indexOf("Opera"))!=-1) { browserName = "Opera"; fullVersion = nAgt.substring(verOffset+6); if ((verOffset=nAgt.indexOf("Version"))!=-1) fullVersion = nAgt.substring(verOffset+8); } // In MSIE, the true version is after "MSIE" in userAgent else if ((verOffset=nAgt.indexOf("MSIE"))!=-1) { browserName = "Microsoft Internet Explorer"; fullVersion = nAgt.substring(verOffset+5); } // In Chrome, the true version is after "Chrome" else if ((verOffset=nAgt.indexOf("Chrome"))!=-1) { browserName = "Chrome"; fullVersion = nAgt.substring(verOffset+7); } // In Safari, the true version is after "Safari" or after "Version" else if ((verOffset=nAgt.indexOf("Safari"))!=-1) { browserName = "Safari"; fullVersion = nAgt.substring(verOffset+7); if ((verOffset=nAgt.indexOf("Version"))!=-1) fullVersion = nAgt.substring(verOffset+8); } // In Firefox, the true version is after "Firefox" else if ((verOffset=nAgt.indexOf("Firefox"))!=-1) { browserName = "Firefox"; fullVersion = nAgt.substring(verOffset+8); } // In most other browsers, "name/version" is at the end of userAgent else if ( (nameOffset=nAgt.lastIndexOf(' ')+1) < (verOffset=nAgt.lastIndexOf('/')) ) { browserName = nAgt.substring(nameOffset,verOffset); fullVersion = nAgt.substring(verOffset+1); if (browserName.toLowerCase()==browserName.toUpperCase()) { browserName = navigator.appName; } } // trim the fullVersion string at semicolon/space if present if ((ix=fullVersion.indexOf(";"))!=-1) fullVersion=fullVersion.substring(0,ix); if ((ix=fullVersion.indexOf(" "))!=-1) fullVersion=fullVersion.substring(0,ix); majorVersion = parseInt(''+fullVersion,10); if (isNaN(majorVersion)) { fullVersion = ''+parseFloat(navigator.appVersion); majorVersion = parseInt(navigator.appVersion,10); } document.write('' +'Hey! i see you\'re using '+browserName+'! <br>' +'The full version of it is '+fullVersion+'. <br>' +'Your major version is '+majorVersion+', <br>' +'And your "navigator.appName" is '+navigator.appName+'. <br>' +'Your "navigator.userAgent" is '+navigator.userAgent+'. <br>' ) document.write('And, your OS is '+OSName+'. <br>');