我有一个叫my_pcc_branch。patch的补丁。
当我尝试应用它时，我得到以下信息:
$ git apply --check my_pcc_branch.patch
warning: src/main/java/.../AbstractedPanel.java has type 100644, expected 100755
error: patch failed: src/main/java/.../AbstractedPanel.java:13
error: src/main/java/.../AbstractedPanel.java: patch does not apply
这是什么意思?
我该如何解决这个问题?
当前回答
What I looked for is not exactly pointed out in here in SO, I'm writing for the benefit of others who might search for similar. I faced an issue with one file (present in old repo) getting removed in the repo. And when I apply the patch, it fails as it couldn't find the file to be applied. (so my case is git patch fails for file got removed) '#git apply --reject' definitely gave a view but didn't quite get me to the fix. I couldn't use wiggle as it is not available for us in our build servers. In my case, I got through this problem by removing the entry of the 'file which got removed in the repo' from patch file I've tried applying, so I got all other changes applied without an issue (using 3 way merge, avoiding white space errors), And then manually merging content of file removed into where its moved.
其他回答
警告:此命令可以永久删除旧的丢失提交。在尝试此操作之前，请复制整个存储库。
我找到了这个链接
我不知道为什么这样做，但我尝试了很多工作，这是唯一一个对我有用的。简而言之，运行以下三个命令:
git fsck --full
git reflog expire --expire=now --all
git gc --prune=now
Git apply——reject——whitespace=fix mychanges。帕奇为我工作。
解释
——reject选项将指示git在无法确定如何应用补丁时不要失败，而是应用它可以应用的单个块，并为它不能应用的块创建拒绝文件(.rej)。Wiggle可以“应用[这些]被拒绝的补丁，并执行文字差异”。
此外，——whitespace=fix将警告空格错误并尝试修复它们，而不是拒绝应用其他适用的块。
这两个选项一起可以使补丁应用程序在失败时更加健壮，但是它们需要额外关注结果。
完整的文档请参见https://git-scm.com/docs/git-apply。
只需使用git apply -v示例。补丁要知道“补丁不适用”的原因。然后你可以一个一个地修正它们。
这个命令将应用补丁不解决它留下坏文件*.rej:
git apply --reject --whitespace=fix mypath.patch
你只需要解决它们。解决后运行:
git -am resolved
尝试使用这里建议的解决方案:https://www.drupal.org/node/1129120
Patch -p1 < example.patch
这对我很有帮助。
