如果你也对将希腊字符转换为拉丁语感兴趣，我已经包括了希腊字母和一些有向图;它也可以用来表示正字法和音标相结合的希腊式英语。

此外，该版本接受可选选项:

重写对象{replace:string -> search:regex，…} 它覆盖默认替换 忽略Array<string | regex> |字符串 忽略列表项，列表项可以是字符串或正则表达式

const defaultDiacriticsRemovalMap = { '1' : /[\u00B9]/g, '2' : /[\u00B2]/g, '3' : /[\u00B3]/g, 'AU': /\u0391\u03A5|\u0386\u03A5/g, 'EU': /\u0395\u03A5|\u0388\u03A5/g, 'OU': /\u039F\u03A5|\u039F\u038E/g, 'au': /\u03B1\u03C5|\u03AC\u03C5/g, 'eu': /\u03B5\u03C5|\u03AD\u03C5/g, 'ou': /\u03BF\u03C5|\u03BF\u03CD/g, 'Au': /\u0391\u03C5|\u0386\u03C5/g, 'Eu': /\u0395\u03C5|\u0388\u03C5/g, 'Ou': /\u039F\u03C5|\u039F\u03CD/g, 'A' : /[\u0391\u0386\u0041\u24B6\uFF21\u00C0\u00C1\u00C2\u1EA6\u1EA4\u1EAA\u1EA8\u00C3\u0100\u0102\u1EB0\u1EAE\u1EB4\u1EB2\u0226\u01E0\u00C4\u01DE\u1EA2\u00C5\u01FA\u01CD\u0200\u0202\u1EA0\u1EAC\u1EB6\u1E00\u0104\u023A\u2C6F]/g, 'AA': /[\uA732]/g, 'AE': /[\u00C6\u01FC\u01E2]/g, 'AF': /[\u00C6\u01FC\u01E2]/g, 'AO': /[\uA734]/g, 'AU': /[\uA736]/g, 'AV': /[\uA738\uA73A]/g, 'AY': /[\uA73C]/g, 'B' : /[\u0392\u0042\u24B7\uFF22\u1E02\u1E04\u1E06\u0243\u0182\u0181]/g, 'C' : /[\u0043\u24B8\uFF23\u0106\u0108\u010A\u010C\u00C7\u1E08\u0187\u023B\uA73E]/g, 'D' : /[\u00D0\u0394\u0044\u24B9\uFF24\u1E0A\u010E\u1E0C\u1E10\u1E12\u1E0E\u0110\u018B\u018A\u0189\uA779]/g, 'DZ': /[\u01F1\u01C4]/g, 'Dz': /[\u01F2\u01C5]/g, 'E' : /[\u0395\u0388\u0045\u24BA\uFF25\u00C8\u00C9\u00CA\u1EC0\u1EBE\u1EC4\u1EC2\u1EBC\u0112\u1E14\u1E16\u0114\u0116\u00CB\u1EBA\u011A\u0204\u0206\u1EB8\u1EC6\u0228\u1E1C\u0118\u1E18\u1E1A\u0190\u018E]/g, 'F' : /[\u03A6\u0046\u24BB\uFF26\u1E1E\u0191\uA77B]/g, 'G' : /[\u0393\u0047\u24BC\uFF27\u01F4\u011C\u1E20\u011E\u0120\u01E6\u0122\u01E4\u0193\uA7A0\uA77D\uA77E]/g, 'H' : /[\u0397\u0389\u0048\u24BD\uFF28\u0124\u1E22\u1E26\u021E\u1E24\u1E28\u1E2A\u0126\u2C67\u2C75\uA78D]/g, 'I' : /[\u0399\u038A\u03AA\u0049\u24BE\uFF29\u00CC\u00CD\u00CE\u0128\u012A\u012C\u0130\u00CF\u1E2E\u1EC8\u01CF\u0208\u020A\u1ECA\u012E\u1E2C\u0197]/g, 'J' : /[\u004A\u24BF\uFF2A\u0134\u0248]/g, 'K' : /[\u039A\u004B\u24C0\uFF2B\u1E30\u01E8\u1E32\u0136\u1E34\u0198\u2C69\uA740\uA742\uA744\uA7A2]/g, 'KS': /[\u039E]/g, 'L' : /[\u039B\u004C\u24C1\uFF2C\u013F\u0139\u013D\u1E36\u1E38\u013B\u1E3C\u1E3A\u0141\u023D\u2C62\u2C60\uA748\uA746\uA780]/g, 'LJ': /[\u01C7]/g, 'Lj': /[\u01C8]/g, 'M' : /[\u039C\u004D\u24C2\uFF2D\u1E3E\u1E40\u1E42\u2C6E\u019C]/g, 'N' : /[\u039D\u004E\u24C3\uFF2E\u01F8\u0143\u00D1\u1E44\u0147\u1E46\u0145\u1E4A\u1E48\u0220\u019D\uA790\uA7A4]/g, 'NJ': /[\u01CA]/g, 'Nj': /[\u01CB]/g, 'O' : /[\u038C\u039F\u03A9\u038F\u004F\u24C4\uFF2F\u00D2\u00D3\u00D4\u1ED2\u1ED0\u1ED6\u1ED4\u00D5\u1E4C\u022C\u1E4E\u014C\u1E50\u1E52\u014E\u022E\u0230\u00D6\u022A\u1ECE\u0150\u01D1\u020C\u020E\u01A0\u1EDC\u1EDA\u1EE0\u1EDE\u1EE2\u1ECC\u1ED8\u01EA\u01EC\u00D8\u01FE\u0186\u019F\uA74A\uA74C]/g, 'OE': /[\u0152]/g, 'OI': /[\u01A2]/g, 'OO': /[\uA74E]/g, 'OU': /[\u0222]/g, 'P' : /[\u03A0\u0050\u24C5\uFF30\u1E54\u1E56\u01A4\u2C63\uA750\uA752\uA754]/g, 'PS': /[\u03A8]/g, 'Q' : /[\u0051\u24C6\uFF31\uA756\uA758\u024A]/g, 'R' : /[\u03A1\u0052\u24C7\uFF32\u0154\u1E58\u0158\u0210\u0212\u1E5A\u1E5C\u0156\u1E5E\u024C\u2C64\uA75A\uA7A6\uA782]/g, 'S' : /[\u03A3\u0053\u24C8\uFF33\u1E9E\u015A\u1E64\u015C\u1E60\u0160\u1E66\u1E62\u1E68\u0218\u015E\u2C7E\uA7A8\uA784]/g, 'T' : /[\u03A4\u0054\u24C9\uFF34\u1E6A\u0164\u1E6C\u021A\u0162\u1E70\u1E6E\u0166\u01AC\u01AE\u023E\uA786]/g, 'TZ': /[\uA728]/g, 'TH': /[\u0398]/g, 'U' : /[\u0055\u24CA\uFF35\u00D9\u00DA\u00DB\u0168\u1E78\u016A\u1E7A\u016C\u00DC\u01DB\u01D7\u01D5\u01D9\u1EE6\u016E\u0170\u01D3\u0214\u0216\u01AF\u1EEA\u1EE8\u1EEE\u1EEC\u1EF0\u1EE4\u1E72\u0172\u1E76\u1E74\u0244]/g, 'V' : /[\u0056\u24CB\uFF36\u1E7C\u1E7E\u01B2\uA75E\u0245]/g, 'VY': /[\uA760]/g, 'W' : /[\u0057\u24CC\uFF37\u1E80\u1E82\u0174\u1E86\u1E84\u1E88\u2C72]/g, 'X' : /[\u03A7\u0058\u24CD\uFF38\u1E8A\u1E8C]/g, 'Y' : /[\u03A5\u038E\u03AB\u0059\u24CE\uFF39\u1EF2\u00DD\u0176\u1EF8\u0232\u1E8E\u0178\u1EF6\u1EF4\u01B3\u024E\u1EFE]/g, 'Z' : /[\u0396\u005A\u24CF\uFF3A\u0179\u1E90\u017B\u017D\u1E92\u1E94\u01B5\u0224\u2C7F\u2C6B\uA762]/g, 'a' : /[\u03B1\u03AC\u0061\u24D0\uFF41\u1E9A\u00E0\u00E1\u00E2\u1EA7\u1EA5\u1EAB\u1EA9\u00E3\u0101\u0103\u1EB1\u1EAF\u1EB5\u1EB3\u0227\u01E1\u00E4\u01DF\u1EA3\u00E5\u01FB\u01CE\u0201\u0203\u1EA1\u1EAD\u1EB7\u1E01\u0105\u2C65\u0250]/g, 'aa': /[\uA733]/g, 'ae': /[\u00E6\u01FD\u01E3]/g, 'ao': /[\uA735]/g, 'au': /[\uA737]/g, 'av': /[\uA739\uA73B]/g, 'ay': /[\uA73D]/g, 'b' : /[\u03B2\u0062\u24D1\uFF42\u1E03\u1E05\u1E07\u0180\u0183\u0253]/g, 'c' : /[\u00A9\u0063\u24D2\uFF43\u0107\u0109\u010B\u010D\u00E7\u1E09\u0188\u023C\uA73F\u2184]/g, 'd' : /[\u03B4\u0064\u24D3\uFF44\u1E0B\u010F\u1E0D\u1E11\u1E13\u1E0F\u0111\u018C\u0256\u0257\uA77A]/g, 'dz': /[\u01F3\u01C6]/g, 'e' : /[\u20AC\u00F0\u03B5\u03AD\u0065\u24D4\uFF45\u00E8\u00E9\u00EA\u1EC1\u1EBF\u1EC5\u1EC3\u1EBD\u0113\u1E15\u1E17\u0115\u0117\u00EB\u1EBB\u011B\u0205\u0207\u1EB9\u1EC7\u0229\u1E1D\u0119\u1E19\u1E1B\u0247\u025B\u01DD]/g, 'f' : /[\u03C6\u0066\u24D5\uFF46\u1E1F\u0192\uA77C]/g, 'g' : /[\u03B3\u0067\u24D6\uFF47\u01F5\u011D\u1E21\u011F\u0121\u01E7\u0123\u01E5\u0260\uA7A1\u1D79\uA77F]/g, 'h' : /[\u0068\u24D7\uFF48\u0125\u1E23\u1E27\u021F\u1E25\u1E29\u1E2B\u1E96\u0127\u2C68\u2C76\u0265]/g, 'hv': /[\u0195]/g, 'i' : /[\u03B9\u03AF\u03CA\u0390\u03B7\u03AE\u0069\u24D8\uFF49\u00EC\u00ED\u00EE\u0129\u012B\u012D\u00EF\u1E2F\u1EC9\u01D0\u0209\u020B\u1ECB\u012F\u1E2D\u0268\u0131]/g, 'j' : /[\u006A\u24D9\uFF4A\u0135\u01F0\u0249]/g, 'k' : /[\u03BA\u006B\u24DA\uFF4B\u1E31\u01E9\u1E33\u0137\u1E35\u0199\u2C6A\uA741\uA743\uA745\uA7A3]/g, 'ks': /[\u03BE]/g, 'l' : /[\u03BB\u006C\u24DB\uFF4C\u0140\u013A\u013E\u1E37\u1E39\u013C\u1E3D\u1E3B\u017F\u0142\u019A\u026B\u2C61\uA749\uA781\uA747]/g, 'lj': /[\u01C9]/g, 'm' : /[\u03BC\u006D\u24DC\uFF4D\u1E3F\u1E41\u1E43\u0271\u026F]/g, 'n' : /[\u03BD\u006E\u24DD\uFF4E\u01F9\u0144\u00F1\u1E45\u0148\u1E47\u0146\u1E4B\u1E49\u019E\u0272\u0149\uA791\uA7A5]/g, 'nj': /[\u01CC]/g, 'o' : /[\u03C9\u03CE\u03CC\u03BF\u006F\u24DE\uFF4F\u00F2\u00F3\u00F4\u1ED3\u1ED1\u1ED7\u1ED5\u00F5\u1E4D\u022D\u1E4F\u014D\u1E51\u1E53\u014F\u022F\u0231\u00F6\u022B\u1ECF\u0151\u01D2\u020D\u020F\u01A1\u1EDD\u1EDB\u1EE1\u1EDF\u1EE3\u1ECD\u1ED9\u01EB\u01ED\u00F8\u01FF\u0254\uA74B\uA74D\u0275]/g, 'oe': /[\u0153]/g, 'oi': /[\u01A3]/g, 'ou': /[\u0223]/g, 'oo': /[\uA74F]/g, 'p' : /[\u03C0\u0070\u24DF\uFF50\u1E55\u1E57\u01A5\u1D7D\uA751\uA753\uA755]/g, 'ps': /[\u03C8]/g, 'q' : /[\u0071\u24E0\uFF51\u024B\uA757\uA759]/g, 'r' : /[\u00AE\u03C1\u0072\u24E1\uFF52\u0155\u1E59\u0159\u0211\u0213\u1E5B\u1E5D\u0157\u1E5F\u024D\u027D\uA75B\uA7A7\uA783]/g, 's' : /[\u03C2\u03C3\u0073\u24E2\uFF53\u00DF\u015B\u1E65\u015D\u1E61\u0161\u1E67\u1E63\u1E69\u0219\u015F\u023F\uA7A9\uA785\u1E9B]/g, 't' : /[\u03C4\u0074\u24E3\uFF54\u1E6B\u1E97\u0165\u1E6D\u021B\u0163\u1E71\u1E6F\u0167\u01AD\u0288\u2C66\uA787]/g, 'tz': /[\uA729]/g, 'th': /[\u03B8]/g, 'u' : /[\u00B5\u0075\u24E4\uFF55\u00F9\u00FA\u00FB\u0169\u1E79\u016B\u1E7B\u016D\u00FC\u01DC\u01D8\u01D6\u01DA\u1EE7\u016F\u0171\u01D4\u0215\u0217\u01B0\u1EEB\u1EE9\u1EEF\u1EED\u1EF1\u1EE5\u1E73\u0173\u1E77\u1E75\u0289]/g, 'v' : /[\u0076\u24E5\uFF56\u1E7D\u1E7F\u028B\uA75F\u028C]/g, 'vy': /[\uA761]/g, 'w' : /[\u0077\u24E6\uFF57\u1E81\u1E83\u0175\u1E87\u1E85\u1E98\u1E89\u2C73]/g, 'x' : /[\u03C7\u0078\u24E7\uFF58\u1E8B\u1E8D]/g, 'y' : /[\u03C5\u03CD\u03CB\u0079\u24E8\uFF59\u1EF3\u00FD\u0177\u1EF9\u0233\u1E8F\u00FF\u1EF7\u1E99\u1EF5\u01B4\u024F\u1EFF]/g, 'z' : /[\u03B6\u007A\u24E9\uFF5A\u017A\u1E91\u017C\u017E\u1E93\u1E95\u01B6\u0225\u0240\u2C6C\uA763]/g, }; function removeAccent(str, { override, ignore } = {}) { // Function to convert strings to unicode char code escape strings const toHex = s => s.split('').map(c => `\\u${c.charCodeAt().toString(16).padStart(4, "0")}`).join(''); const useToIgnore = ignore && typeof(ignore) === 'string' ? ignore.split('') : ignore; // For every ignore item, replace it with {\uXXXX} so we'll get it back when we finish let useStr = useToIgnore ? useToIgnore.reduce((acc, cur) => acc.replace(cur, m => `{${toHex(m)}}`), str) : str; // Loop through overrides first if (override) { for (const base in override) { useStr = useStr.replace(override[base], base); } } // Loop through the defaults for (const base in defaultDiacriticsRemovalMap) { useStr = useStr.replace(defaultDiacriticsRemovalMap[base], base); } // Restore ignored mappings return useToIgnore ? useStr.replace( /\{?(\\u([0-9a-f]*))\}?/g, (m, g1, hex) => String.fromCharCode(parseInt(hex, 16)) ) : useStr; } // Helper function to convert and print the subjects RegExp.prototype.toJSON = RegExp.prototype.toString; function print([str, options]) { const subjects = document.getElementById('subjects'); const result = document.createElement('div'); result.className = 'result'; if (options) { const opts = document.createElement('div'); opts.textContent = JSON.stringify(options) + "\n"; result.appendChild(opts); } const texts = document.createTextNode(`› ${str}\n‹ ${removeAccent(str, options)}\n`); result.appendChild(texts); subjects.appendChild(result); } // The subjects with some options const subjects = [ ["Mon café est plein de caféïne"], ["Τι αξία έχει ο γάμος στην αγάπη μας μπροστά, είναι κι άλλοι παντρεμένοι κι όμως ζούνε χωριστά. - Ζαμπέτας"], ["ÀÁÂÃÄÅàáâãäåÒÓÔÕÕÖØòóôõöøÈÉÊËèéêëðÇçÐÌÍÎÏìíîïÙÚÛÜ ùúûüÑñŠšŸÿýŽž"], ["¹²³áàâãäåaaaÀÁÂÃÄÅAAAÆccç©CCÇÐÐèéêëeeeeeÈÊËEEEEE€g GiìíîïìiiiÌÍÎÏÌIIIlLnnñNNÑòóôõöoooøÒÓÔÕÖOOOØŒr®RšsߊS ùúûüuuuuÙÚÛÜUUUUýÿÝŸžzzŽZZ", { ignore: ['€', 'Ð', 'Æ'] }], [ "Ο λούτσος του Αυγούστου", { ignore: [/\u03BF\u03C5|\u03BF\u03CD/g] }], ["Η χθεσινή της Κυριακής"], ["Η χθεσινή της Κυριακής", { override: { 'H': /[ΗΉ]/g, 'h': /[ηή]/g } }] ]; // Print all subjects subjects.forEach(print); .result { font-family: monospace; white-space: pre-wrap; margin-top: 10px; padding-bottom: 10px; border-bottom: 1px dashed lightgrey; } .result:last-child { border:0; } .result > div { color: blue; margin-bottom: 4px; } <div id="subjects"></div>

我发现所有这些都有点笨拙，而且我不太擅长正则表达式，所以这里有一个更简单的版本。将它翻译成你最喜欢的服务器端语言是很容易的，假设字符串已经在Unicode中:

// String containing replacement characters for stripping accents 
var stripstring = 
    'AAAAAAACEEEEIIII'+
    'DNOOOOO.OUUUUY..'+
    'aaaaaaaceeeeiiii'+
    'dnooooo.ouuuuy.y'+
    'AaAaAaCcCcCcCcDd'+
    'DdEeEeEeEeEeGgGg'+
    'GgGgHhHhIiIiIiIi'+
    'IiIiJjKkkLlLlLlL'+
    'lJlNnNnNnnNnOoOo'+
    'OoOoRrRrRrSsSsSs'+
    'SsTtTtTtUuUuUuUu'+
    'UuUuWwYyYZzZzZz.';

function stripaccents(str){
    var answer='';
    for(var i=0;i<str.length;i++){
        var ch=str[i];
        var chindex=ch.charCodeAt(0)-192;   // Index of character code in the strip string
        if(chindex>=0 && chindex<stripstring.length){
            // Character is within our table, so we can strip the accent...
            var outch=stripstring.charAt(chindex);
            // ...unless it was shown as a '.'
            if(outch!='.')ch=outch;
        }
        answer+=ch;
    }
    return answer;
}

在NPM中有一个包:latinize

这是解决这个问题的一个很好的方案。

这对我很有用。JavaScript，谷歌应用程序脚本，GAS

function normalizetext(text) {
  var weird = 'öüóőúéáàűíÖÜÓŐÚÉÁÀŰÍçÇ!@£$%^&*()_+?/*."';
var normalized = 'ouooueaauiOUOOUEAAUIcC                 ';
var idoff = -1,new_text = '';
var lentext = text.toString().length -1

for (i = 0; i <= lentext; i++) {
idoff = weird.search(text.charAt(i));
if (idoff == -1) {
new_text = new_text + text.charAt(i);
} else {
new_text = new_text + normalized.charAt(idoff);
}

}
return new_text;

}

以下是我对lehelk.com版本的修改版本，它也删除了重音的html实体:

http://jsfiddle.net/billybraga/UHmnf/

不过，我仍然不了解性能……

var defaultDiacriticsRemovalMap = [{
    'base': "A",
    'letters': /(A|Ⓐ|Ａ|À|Á|Â|Ầ|Ấ|Ẫ|Ẩ|Ã|Ā|Ă|Ằ|Ắ|Ẵ|Ẳ|Ȧ|Ǡ|Ä|Ǟ|Ả|Å|Ǻ|Ǎ|Ȁ|Ȃ|Ạ|Ậ|Ặ|Ḁ|Ą|Ⱥ|Ɐ|[\u0041\u24B6\uFF21\u00C0\u00C1\u00C2\u1EA6\u1EA4\u1EAA\u1EA8\u00C3\u0100\u0102\u1EB0\u1EAE\u1EB4\u1EB2\u0226\u01E0\u00C4\u01DE\u1EA2\u00C5\u01FA\u01CD\u0200\u0202\u1EA0\u1EAC\u1EB6\u1E00\u0104\u023A\u2C6F])/g},
{
    'base': "AA",
    'letters': /(Ꜳ|[\uA732])/g},
{
    'base': "AE",
    'letters': /(Æ|Ǽ|Ǣ|[\u00C6\u01FC\u01E2])/g},
{
    'base': "AO",
    'letters': /(Ꜵ|[\uA734])/g},
{
    'base': "AU",
    'letters': /(Ꜷ|[\uA736])/g},
{
    'base': "AV",
    'letters': /(Ꜹ|Ꜻ|[\uA738\uA73A])/g},
{
    'base': "AY",
    'letters': /(Ꜽ|[\uA73C])/g},
{
    'base': "B",
    'letters': /(B|Ⓑ|Ｂ|Ḃ|Ḅ|Ḇ|Ƀ|Ƃ|Ɓ|[\u0042\u24B7\uFF22\u1E02\u1E04\u1E06\u0243\u0182\u0181])/g},
{
    'base': "C",
    'letters': /(C|Ⓒ|Ｃ|Ć|Ĉ|Ċ|Č|Ç|Ḉ|Ƈ|Ȼ|Ꜿ|[\u0043\u24B8\uFF23\u0106\u0108\u010A\u010C\u00C7\u1E08\u0187\u023B\uA73E])/g},
{
    'base': "D",
    'letters': /(D|Ⓓ|Ｄ|Ḋ|Ď|Ḍ|Ḑ|Ḓ|Ḏ|Đ|Ƌ|Ɗ|Ɖ|Ꝺ|[\u0044\u24B9\uFF24\u1E0A\u010E\u1E0C\u1E10\u1E12\u1E0E\u0110\u018B\u018A\u0189\uA779])/g},
{
    'base': "DZ",
    'letters': /(DZ|DŽ|[\u01F1\u01C4])/g},
{
    'base': "Dz",
    'letters': /(Dz|Dž|[\u01F2\u01C5])/g},
{
    'base': "E",
    'letters': /(E|Ⓔ|Ｅ|È|É|Ê|Ề|Ế|Ễ|Ể|Ẽ|Ē|Ḕ|Ḗ|Ĕ|Ė|Ë|Ẻ|Ě|Ȅ|Ȇ|Ẹ|Ệ|Ȩ|Ḝ|Ę|Ḙ|Ḛ|Ɛ|Ǝ|[\u0045\u24BA\uFF25\u00C8\u00C9\u00CA\u1EC0\u1EBE\u1EC4\u1EC2\u1EBC\u0112\u1E14\u1E16\u0114\u0116\u00CB\u1EBA\u011A\u0204\u0206\u1EB8\u1EC6\u0228\u1E1C\u0118\u1E18\u1E1A\u0190\u018E])/g},
{
    'base': "F",
    'letters': /(F|Ⓕ|Ｆ|Ḟ|Ƒ|Ꝼ|[\u0046\u24BB\uFF26\u1E1E\u0191\uA77B])/g},
{
    'base': "G",
    'letters': /(G|Ⓖ|Ｇ|Ǵ|Ĝ|Ḡ|Ğ|Ġ|Ǧ|Ģ|Ǥ|Ɠ|Ꞡ|Ᵹ|Ꝿ|[\u0047\u24BC\uFF27\u01F4\u011C\u1E20\u011E\u0120\u01E6\u0122\u01E4\u0193\uA7A0\uA77D\uA77E])/g},
{
    'base': "H",
    'letters': /(H|Ⓗ|Ｈ|Ĥ|Ḣ|Ḧ|Ȟ|Ḥ|Ḩ|Ḫ|Ħ|Ⱨ|Ⱶ|Ɥ|[\u0048\u24BD\uFF28\u0124\u1E22\u1E26\u021E\u1E24\u1E28\u1E2A\u0126\u2C67\u2C75\uA78D])/g},
{
    'base': "I",
    'letters': /(I|Ⓘ|Ｉ|Ì|Í|Î|Ĩ|Ī|Ĭ|İ|Ï|Ḯ|Ỉ|Ǐ|Ȉ|Ȋ|Ị|Į|Ḭ|Ɨ|[\u0049\u24BE\uFF29\u00CC\u00CD\u00CE\u0128\u012A\u012C\u0130\u00CF\u1E2E\u1EC8\u01CF\u0208\u020A\u1ECA\u012E\u1E2C\u0197])/g},
{
    'base': "J",
    'letters': /(J|Ⓙ|Ｊ|Ĵ|Ɉ|[\u004A\u24BF\uFF2A\u0134\u0248])/g},
{
    'base': "K",
    'letters': /(K|Ⓚ|Ｋ|Ḱ|Ǩ|Ḳ|Ķ|Ḵ|Ƙ|Ⱪ|Ꝁ|Ꝃ|Ꝅ|Ꞣ|[\u004B\u24C0\uFF2B\u1E30\u01E8\u1E32\u0136\u1E34\u0198\u2C69\uA740\uA742\uA744\uA7A2])/g},
{
    'base': "L",
    'letters': /(L|Ⓛ|Ｌ|Ŀ|Ĺ|Ľ|Ḷ|Ḹ|Ļ|Ḽ|Ḻ|Ł|Ƚ|Ɫ|Ⱡ|Ꝉ|Ꝇ|Ꞁ|[\u004C\u24C1\uFF2C\u013F\u0139\u013D\u1E36\u1E38\u013B\u1E3C\u1E3A\u0141\u023D\u2C62\u2C60\uA748\uA746\uA780])/g},
{
    'base': "LJ",
    'letters': /(LJ|[\u01C7])/g},
{
    'base': "Lj",
    'letters': /(Lj|[\u01C8])/g},
{
    'base': "M",
    'letters': /(M|Ⓜ|Ｍ|Ḿ|Ṁ|Ṃ|Ɱ|Ɯ|[\u004D\u24C2\uFF2D\u1E3E\u1E40\u1E42\u2C6E\u019C])/g},
{
    'base': "N",
    'letters': /(N|Ⓝ|Ｎ|Ǹ|Ń|Ñ|Ṅ|Ň|Ṇ|Ņ|Ṋ|Ṉ|Ƞ|Ɲ|Ꞑ|Ꞥ|[\u004E\u24C3\uFF2E\u01F8\u0143\u00D1\u1E44\u0147\u1E46\u0145\u1E4A\u1E48\u0220\u019D\uA790\uA7A4])/g},
{
    'base': "NJ",
    'letters': /(NJ|[\u01CA])/g},
{
    'base': "Nj",
    'letters': /(Nj|[\u01CB])/g},
{
    'base': "O",
    'letters': /(O|Ⓞ|Ｏ|Ò|Ó|Ô|Ồ|Ố|Ỗ|Ổ|Õ|Ṍ|Ȭ|Ṏ|Ō|Ṑ|Ṓ|Ŏ|Ȯ|Ȱ|Ö|Ȫ|Ỏ|Ő|Ǒ|Ȍ|Ȏ|Ơ|Ờ|Ớ|Ỡ|Ở|Ợ|Ọ|Ộ|Ǫ|Ǭ|Ø|Ǿ|Ɔ|Ɵ|Ꝋ|Ꝍ|[\u004F\u24C4\uFF2F\u00D2\u00D3\u00D4\u1ED2\u1ED0\u1ED6\u1ED4\u00D5\u1E4C\u022C\u1E4E\u014C\u1E50\u1E52\u014E\u022E\u0230\u00D6\u022A\u1ECE\u0150\u01D1\u020C\u020E\u01A0\u1EDC\u1EDA\u1EE0\u1EDE\u1EE2\u1ECC\u1ED8\u01EA\u01EC\u00D8\u01FE\u0186\u019F\uA74A\uA74C])/g},
{
    'base': "OI",
    'letters': /(Ƣ|[\u01A2])/g},
{
    'base': "OO",
    'letters': /(Ꝏ|[\uA74E])/g},
{
    'base': "OU",
    'letters': /(Ȣ|[\u0222])/g},
{
    'base': "P",
    'letters': /(P|Ⓟ|Ｐ|Ṕ|Ṗ|Ƥ|Ᵽ|Ꝑ|Ꝓ|Ꝕ|[\u0050\u24C5\uFF30\u1E54\u1E56\u01A4\u2C63\uA750\uA752\uA754])/g},
{
    'base': "Q",
    'letters': /(Q|Ⓠ|Ｑ|Ꝗ|Ꝙ|Ɋ|[\u0051\u24C6\uFF31\uA756\uA758\u024A])/g},
{
    'base': "R",
    'letters': /(R|Ⓡ|Ｒ|Ŕ|Ṙ|Ř|Ȑ|Ȓ|Ṛ|Ṝ|Ŗ|Ṟ|Ɍ|Ɽ|Ꝛ|Ꞧ|Ꞃ|[\u0052\u24C7\uFF32\u0154\u1E58\u0158\u0210\u0212\u1E5A\u1E5C\u0156\u1E5E\u024C\u2C64\uA75A\uA7A6\uA782])/g},
{
    'base': "S",
    'letters': /(S|Ⓢ|Ｓ|ẞ|Ś|Ṥ|Ŝ|Ṡ|Š|Ṧ|Ṣ|Ṩ|Ș|Ş|Ȿ|Ꞩ|Ꞅ|[\u0053\u24C8\uFF33\u1E9E\u015A\u1E64\u015C\u1E60\u0160\u1E66\u1E62\u1E68\u0218\u015E\u2C7E\uA7A8\uA784])/g},
{
    'base': "T",
    'letters': /(T|Ⓣ|Ｔ|Ṫ|Ť|Ṭ|Ț|Ţ|Ṱ|Ṯ|Ŧ|Ƭ|Ʈ|Ⱦ|Ꞇ|[\u0054\u24C9\uFF34\u1E6A\u0164\u1E6C\u021A\u0162\u1E70\u1E6E\u0166\u01AC\u01AE\u023E\uA786])/g},
{
    'base': "TZ",
    'letters': /(Ꜩ|[\uA728])/g},
{
    'base': "U",
    'letters': /(U|Ⓤ|Ｕ|Ù|Ú|Û|Ũ|Ṹ|Ū|Ṻ|Ŭ|Ü|Ǜ|Ǘ|Ǖ|Ǚ|Ủ|Ů|Ű|Ǔ|Ȕ|Ȗ|Ư|Ừ|Ứ|Ữ|Ử|Ự|Ụ|Ṳ|Ų|Ṷ|Ṵ|Ʉ|[\u0055\u24CA\uFF35\u00D9\u00DA\u00DB\u0168\u1E78\u016A\u1E7A\u016C\u00DC\u01DB\u01D7\u01D5\u01D9\u1EE6\u016E\u0170\u01D3\u0214\u0216\u01AF\u1EEA\u1EE8\u1EEE\u1EEC\u1EF0\u1EE4\u1E72\u0172\u1E76\u1E74\u0244])/g},
{
    'base': "V",
    'letters': /(V|Ⓥ|Ｖ|Ṽ|Ṿ|Ʋ|Ꝟ|Ʌ|[\u0056\u24CB\uFF36\u1E7C\u1E7E\u01B2\uA75E\u0245])/g},
{
    'base': "VY",
    'letters': /(Ꝡ|[\uA760])/g},
{
    'base': "W",
    'letters': /(W|Ⓦ|Ｗ|Ẁ|Ẃ|Ŵ|Ẇ|Ẅ|Ẉ|Ⱳ|[\u0057\u24CC\uFF37\u1E80\u1E82\u0174\u1E86\u1E84\u1E88\u2C72])/g},
{
    'base': "X",
    'letters': /(X|Ⓧ|Ｘ|Ẋ|Ẍ|[\u0058\u24CD\uFF38\u1E8A\u1E8C])/g},
{
    'base': "Y",
    'letters': /(Y|Ⓨ|Ｙ|Ỳ|Ý|Ŷ|Ỹ|Ȳ|Ẏ|Ÿ|Ỷ|Ỵ|Ƴ|Ɏ|Ỿ|[\u0059\u24CE\uFF39\u1EF2\u00DD\u0176\u1EF8\u0232\u1E8E\u0178\u1EF6\u1EF4\u01B3\u024E\u1EFE])/g},
{
    'base': "Z",
    'letters': /(Z|Ⓩ|Ｚ|Ź|Ẑ|Ż|Ž|Ẓ|Ẕ|Ƶ|Ȥ|Ɀ|Ⱬ|Ꝣ|[\u005A\u24CF\uFF3A\u0179\u1E90\u017B\u017D\u1E92\u1E94\u01B5\u0224\u2C7F\u2C6B\uA762])/g},
{
    'base': "a",
    'letters': /(a|ⓐ|ａ|ẚ|à|á|â|ầ|ấ|ẫ|ẩ|ã|ā|ă|ằ|ắ|ẵ|ẳ|ȧ|ǡ|ä|ǟ|ả|å|ǻ|ǎ|ȁ|ȃ|ạ|ậ|ặ|ḁ|ą|ⱥ|ɐ|[\u0061\u24D0\uFF41\u1E9A\u00E0\u00E1\u00E2\u1EA7\u1EA5\u1EAB\u1EA9\u00E3\u0101\u0103\u1EB1\u1EAF\u1EB5\u1EB3\u0227\u01E1\u00E4\u01DF\u1EA3\u00E5\u01FB\u01CE\u0201\u0203\u1EA1\u1EAD\u1EB7\u1E01\u0105\u2C65\u0250])/g},
{
    'base': "aa",
    'letters': /(ꜳ|[\uA733])/g},
{
    'base': "ae",
    'letters': /(æ|ǽ|ǣ|[\u00E6\u01FD\u01E3])/g},
{
    'base': "ao",
    'letters': /(ꜵ|[\uA735])/g},
{
    'base': "au",
    'letters': /(ꜷ|[\uA737])/g},
{
    'base': "av",
    'letters': /(ꜹ|ꜻ|[\uA739\uA73B])/g},
{
    'base': "ay",
    'letters': /(ꜽ|[\uA73D])/g},
{
    'base': "b",
    'letters': /(b|ⓑ|ｂ|ḃ|ḅ|ḇ|ƀ|ƃ|ɓ|[\u0062\u24D1\uFF42\u1E03\u1E05\u1E07\u0180\u0183\u0253])/g},
{
    'base': "c",
    'letters': /(c|ⓒ|ｃ|ć|ĉ|ċ|č|ç|ḉ|ƈ|ȼ|ꜿ|ↄ|[\u0063\u24D2\uFF43\u0107\u0109\u010B\u010D\u00E7\u1E09\u0188\u023C\uA73F\u2184])/g},
{
    'base': "d",
    'letters': /(d|ⓓ|ｄ|ḋ|ď|ḍ|ḑ|ḓ|ḏ|đ|ƌ|ɖ|ɗ|ꝺ|[\u0064\u24D3\uFF44\u1E0B\u010F\u1E0D\u1E11\u1E13\u1E0F\u0111\u018C\u0256\u0257\uA77A])/g},
{
    'base': "dz",
    'letters': /(dz|dž|[\u01F3\u01C6])/g},
{
    'base': "e",
    'letters': /(e|ⓔ|ｅ|è|é|ê|ề|ế|ễ|ể|ẽ|ē|ḕ|ḗ|ĕ|ė|ë|ẻ|ě|ȅ|ȇ|ẹ|ệ|ȩ|ḝ|ę|ḙ|ḛ|ɇ|ɛ|ǝ|[\u0065\u24D4\uFF45\u00E8\u00E9\u00EA\u1EC1\u1EBF\u1EC5\u1EC3\u1EBD\u0113\u1E15\u1E17\u0115\u0117\u00EB\u1EBB\u011B\u0205\u0207\u1EB9\u1EC7\u0229\u1E1D\u0119\u1E19\u1E1B\u0247\u025B\u01DD])/g},
{
    'base': "f",
    'letters': /(f|ⓕ|ｆ|ḟ|ƒ|ꝼ|[\u0066\u24D5\uFF46\u1E1F\u0192\uA77C])/g},
{
    'base': "g",
    'letters': /(g|ⓖ|ｇ|ǵ|ĝ|ḡ|ğ|ġ|ǧ|ģ|ǥ|ɠ|ꞡ|ᵹ|ꝿ|[\u0067\u24D6\uFF47\u01F5\u011D\u1E21\u011F\u0121\u01E7\u0123\u01E5\u0260\uA7A1\u1D79\uA77F])/g},
{
    'base': "h",
    'letters': /(h|ⓗ|ｈ|ĥ|ḣ|ḧ|ȟ|ḥ|ḩ|ḫ|ẖ|ħ|ⱨ|ⱶ|ɥ|[\u0068\u24D7\uFF48\u0125\u1E23\u1E27\u021F\u1E25\u1E29\u1E2B\u1E96\u0127\u2C68\u2C76\u0265])/g},
{
    'base': "hv",
    'letters': /(ƕ|[\u0195])/g},
{
    'base': "i",
    'letters': /(i|ⓘ|ｉ|ì|í|î|ĩ|ī|ĭ|ï|ḯ|ỉ|ǐ|ȉ|ȋ|ị|į|ḭ|ɨ|ı|[\u0069\u24D8\uFF49\u00EC\u00ED\u00EE\u0129\u012B\u012D\u00EF\u1E2F\u1EC9\u01D0\u0209\u020B\u1ECB\u012F\u1E2D\u0268\u0131])/g},
{
    'base': "j",
    'letters': /(j|ⓙ|ｊ|ĵ|ǰ|ɉ|[\u006A\u24D9\uFF4A\u0135\u01F0\u0249])/g},
{
    'base': "k",
    'letters': /(k|ⓚ|ｋ|ḱ|ǩ|ḳ|ķ|ḵ|ƙ|ⱪ|ꝁ|ꝃ|ꝅ|ꞣ|[\u006B\u24DA\uFF4B\u1E31\u01E9\u1E33\u0137\u1E35\u0199\u2C6A\uA741\uA743\uA745\uA7A3])/g},
{
    'base': "l",
    'letters': /(l|ⓛ|ｌ|ŀ|ĺ|ľ|ḷ|ḹ|ļ|ḽ|ḻ|ſ|ł|ƚ|ɫ|ⱡ|ꝉ|ꞁ|ꝇ|[\u006C\u24DB\uFF4C\u0140\u013A\u013E\u1E37\u1E39\u013C\u1E3D\u1E3B\u017F\u0142\u019A\u026B\u2C61\uA749\uA781\uA747])/g},
{
    'base': "lj",
    'letters': /(lj|[\u01C9])/g},
{
    'base': "m",
    'letters': /(m|ⓜ|ｍ|ḿ|ṁ|ṃ|ɱ|ɯ|[\u006D\u24DC\uFF4D\u1E3F\u1E41\u1E43\u0271\u026F])/g},
{
    'base': "n",
    'letters': /(n|ⓝ|ｎ|ǹ|ń|ñ|ṅ|ň|ṇ|ņ|ṋ|ṉ|ƞ|ɲ|ʼn|ꞑ|ꞥ|[\u006E\u24DD\uFF4E\u01F9\u0144\u00F1\u1E45\u0148\u1E47\u0146\u1E4B\u1E49\u019E\u0272\u0149\uA791\uA7A5])/g},
{
    'base': "nj",
    'letters': /(nj|[\u01CC])/g},
{
    'base': "o",
    'letters': /(o|ⓞ|ｏ|ò|ó|ô|ồ|ố|ỗ|ổ|õ|ṍ|ȭ|ṏ|ō|ṑ|ṓ|ŏ|ȯ|ȱ|ö|ȫ|ỏ|ő|ǒ|ȍ|ȏ|ơ|ờ|ớ|ỡ|ở|ợ|ọ|ộ|ǫ|ǭ|ø|ǿ|ɔ|ꝋ|ꝍ|ɵ|[\u006F\u24DE\uFF4F\u00F2\u00F3\u00F4\u1ED3\u1ED1\u1ED7\u1ED5\u00F5\u1E4D\u022D\u1E4F\u014D\u1E51\u1E53\u014F\u022F\u0231\u00F6\u022B\u1ECF\u0151\u01D2\u020D\u020F\u01A1\u1EDD\u1EDB\u1EE1\u1EDF\u1EE3\u1ECD\u1ED9\u01EB\u01ED\u00F8\u01FF\u0254\uA74B\uA74D\u0275])/g},
{
    'base': "oi",
    'letters': /(ƣ|[\u01A3])/g},
{
    'base': "ou",
    'letters': /(ȣ|[\u0223])/g},
{
    'base': "oo",
    'letters': /(ꝏ|[\uA74F])/g},
{
    'base': "p",
    'letters': /(p|ⓟ|ｐ|ṕ|ṗ|ƥ|ᵽ|ꝑ|ꝓ|ꝕ|[\u0070\u24DF\uFF50\u1E55\u1E57\u01A5\u1D7D\uA751\uA753\uA755])/g},
{
    'base': "q",
    'letters': /(q|ⓠ|ｑ|ɋ|ꝗ|ꝙ|[\u0071\u24E0\uFF51\u024B\uA757\uA759])/g},
{
    'base': "r",
    'letters': /(r|ⓡ|ｒ|ŕ|ṙ|ř|ȑ|ȓ|ṛ|ṝ|ŗ|ṟ|ɍ|ɽ|ꝛ|ꞧ|ꞃ|[\u0072\u24E1\uFF52\u0155\u1E59\u0159\u0211\u0213\u1E5B\u1E5D\u0157\u1E5F\u024D\u027D\uA75B\uA7A7\uA783])/g},
{
    'base': "s",
    'letters': /(s|ⓢ|ｓ|ß|ś|ṥ|ŝ|ṡ|š|ṧ|ṣ|ṩ|ș|ş|ȿ|ꞩ|ꞅ|ẛ|[\u0073\u24E2\uFF53\u00DF\u015B\u1E65\u015D\u1E61\u0161\u1E67\u1E63\u1E69\u0219\u015F\u023F\uA7A9\uA785\u1E9B])/g},
{
    'base': "t",
    'letters': /(t|ⓣ|ｔ|ṫ|ẗ|ť|ṭ|ț|ţ|ṱ|ṯ|ŧ|ƭ|ʈ|ⱦ|ꞇ|[\u0074\u24E3\uFF54\u1E6B\u1E97\u0165\u1E6D\u021B\u0163\u1E71\u1E6F\u0167\u01AD\u0288\u2C66\uA787])/g},
{
    'base': "tz",
    'letters': /(ꜩ|[\uA729])/g},
{
    'base': "u",
    'letters': /(u|ⓤ|ｕ|ù|ú|û|ũ|ṹ|ū|ṻ|ŭ|ü|ǜ|ǘ|ǖ|ǚ|ủ|ů|ű|ǔ|ȕ|ȗ|ư|ừ|ứ|ữ|ử|ự|ụ|ṳ|ų|ṷ|ṵ|ʉ|[\u0075\u24E4\uFF55\u00F9\u00FA\u00FB\u0169\u1E79\u016B\u1E7B\u016D\u00FC\u01DC\u01D8\u01D6\u01DA\u1EE7\u016F\u0171\u01D4\u0215\u0217\u01B0\u1EEB\u1EE9\u1EEF\u1EED\u1EF1\u1EE5\u1E73\u0173\u1E77\u1E75\u0289])/g},
{
    'base': "v",
    'letters': /(v|ⓥ|ｖ|ṽ|ṿ|ʋ|ꝟ|ʌ|[\u0076\u24E5\uFF56\u1E7D\u1E7F\u028B\uA75F\u028C])/g},
{
    'base': "vy",
    'letters': /(ꝡ|[\uA761])/g},
{
    'base': "w",
    'letters': /(w|ⓦ|ｗ|ẁ|ẃ|ŵ|ẇ|ẅ|ẘ|ẉ|ⱳ|[\u0077\u24E6\uFF57\u1E81\u1E83\u0175\u1E87\u1E85\u1E98\u1E89\u2C73])/g},
{
    'base': "x",
    'letters': /(x|ⓧ|ｘ|ẋ|ẍ|[\u0078\u24E7\uFF58\u1E8B\u1E8D])/g},
{
    'base': "y",
    'letters': /(y|ⓨ|ｙ|ỳ|ý|ŷ|ỹ|ȳ|ẏ|ÿ|ỷ|ẙ|ỵ|ƴ|ɏ|ỿ|[\u0079\u24E8\uFF59\u1EF3\u00FD\u0177\u1EF9\u0233\u1E8F\u00FF\u1EF7\u1E99\u1EF5\u01B4\u024F\u1EFF])/g},
{
    'base': "z",
    'letters': /(z|ⓩ|ｚ|ź|ẑ|ż|ž|ẓ|ẕ|ƶ|ȥ|ɀ|ⱬ|ꝣ|[\u007A\u24E9\uFF5A\u017A\u1E91\u017C\u017E\u1E93\u1E95\u01B6\u0225\u0240\u2C6C\uA763])/g}];

function removeDiacritics(str) {
    for (var i = 0; i < defaultDiacriticsRemovalMap.length; i++) {
        str = str.replace(defaultDiacriticsRemovalMap[i].letters, defaultDiacriticsRemovalMap[i].base);
    }
    return str;
}

标准化变音符是非常有用的

    const { normalize } = require('normalize-diacritics');
     
    /** Assuming top-level await is enabled... */
    await normalize('söme stüff with áccènts'); // 'some stuff with accents'