我在MySQL数据库中有数据。我向用户发送一个URL,以获取他们的数据作为CSV文件。
我有链接的电子邮件,MySQL查询等覆盖。
当他们点击链接时,如何弹出从MySQL下载带有记录的CVS的窗口?
我已经有了所有能拿到唱片的资料。我只是不明白如何让PHP创建CSV文件,并让他们下载一个扩展名为. CSV的文件。
我在MySQL数据库中有数据。我向用户发送一个URL,以获取他们的数据作为CSV文件。
我有链接的电子邮件,MySQL查询等覆盖。
当他们点击链接时,如何弹出从MySQL下载带有记录的CVS的窗口?
我已经有了所有能拿到唱片的资料。我只是不明白如何让PHP创建CSV文件,并让他们下载一个扩展名为. CSV的文件。
当前回答
您可以使用fputcsv函数简单地将数据写入CSV。让我们看看下面的例子。将列表数组写入CSV文件
$list[] = array("Cars", "Planes", "Ships");
$list[] = array("Car's2", "Planes2", "Ships2");
//define headers for CSV
header('Content-Type: text/csv; charset=utf-8');
header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=file_name.csv');
//write data into CSV
$fp = fopen('php://output', 'wb');
//convert data to UTF-8
fprintf($fp, chr(0xEF).chr(0xBB).chr(0xBF));
foreach ($list as $line) {
fputcsv($fp, $line);
}
fclose($fp);
其他回答
您可以使用fputcsv函数简单地将数据写入CSV。让我们看看下面的例子。将列表数组写入CSV文件
$list[] = array("Cars", "Planes", "Ships");
$list[] = array("Car's2", "Planes2", "Ships2");
//define headers for CSV
header('Content-Type: text/csv; charset=utf-8');
header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=file_name.csv');
//write data into CSV
$fp = fopen('php://output', 'wb');
//convert data to UTF-8
fprintf($fp, chr(0xEF).chr(0xBB).chr(0xBF));
foreach ($list as $line) {
fputcsv($fp, $line);
}
fclose($fp);
公共函数actionExportnotificationresponselogdata() {
$fileName = '/tmp/notificationresponselogs_' . date('d-m-Y-g-i-h') . '.csv';
$f = fopen($fileName, 'w');
fputs( $f, "\xEF\xBB\xBF" ); //for utf8 support in csv
$csv_fields=array();
$csv_fields[] = 'heading1';
$csv_fields[] = 'heading2';
$csv_fields[] = 'heading3';
$csv_fields[] = 'heading4';
$csv_fields[] = 'heading5';
$csv_fields[] = 'heading6';
$csv_fields[] = 'heading7';
$csv_fields[] = 'heading8';
fputcsv($f, $csv_fields);
$notification_log_arr = $notificationObj->getNotificationResponseForExport($params); //result from database
if (count($notification_log_arr) > 0) {
$serialNumber=1;
foreach ($notification_log_arr AS $notifaction) {
$fields = array();
$fields['serialNumber']= $serialNumber ;
$fields['fld_1']= $notifaction['fld_1'] ;
$fields['fld_2']= $notifaction['fld_2'] ;
$fields['fld_3']= $notifaction['fld_3'] ;
$fields['fld_4']= $notifaction['fld_4'] ;
$fields['fld_5']= $notifaction['fld_5'] ;
$fields['fld_6']= $notifaction['fld_6'] ;
$fields['fld_7']= $notifaction['fld_7'] ;
// print_r($fields); die;
fputcsv($f, $fields,",");
$serialNumber++; }
fclose($f);
if (file_exists($fileName)) {
header("Content-type: application/csv");
header("Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="."exportlog".date("Y-m-d_H:i").".csv");
header("Content-length: " . filesize($fileName));
header("Pragma: no-cache");
header("Expires: 0");
readfile($fileName);
unlink($fileName);
exit;
}
}
<?
// Connect to database
$result = mysql_query("select id
from tablename
where shid=3");
list($DBshid) = mysql_fetch_row($result);
/***********************************
Write date to CSV file
***********************************/
$_file = 'show.csv';
$_fp = @fopen( $_file, 'wb' );
$result = mysql_query("select name,compname,job_title,email_add,phone,url from UserTables where id=3");
while (list( $Username, $Useremail_add, $Userphone, $Userurl) = mysql_fetch_row($result))
{
$_csv_data = $Username.','.$Useremail_add.','.$Userphone.','.$Userurl . "\n";
@fwrite( $_fp, $_csv_data);
}
@fclose( $_fp );
?>
Try:
header("Content-type: text/csv");
header("Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=file.csv");
header("Pragma: no-cache");
header("Expires: 0");
echo "record1,record2,record3\n";
die;
etc
编辑:这是我用来可选地编码CSV字段的代码片段:
function maybeEncodeCSVField($string) {
if(strpos($string, ',') !== false || strpos($string, '"') !== false || strpos($string, "\n") !== false) {
$string = '"' . str_replace('"', '""', $string) . '"';
}
return $string;
}
首先将data作为String,以逗号作为分隔符(用“,”分隔)。就像这样
$CSV_string="No,Date,Email,Sender Name,Sender Email \n"; //making string, So "\n" is used for newLine
$rand = rand(1,50); //Make a random int number between 1 to 50.
$file ="export/export".$rand.".csv"; //For avoiding cache in the client and on the server
//side it is recommended that the file name be different.
file_put_contents($file,$CSV_string);
/* Or try this code if $CSV_string is an array
fh =fopen($file, 'w');
fputcsv($fh , $CSV_string , "," , "\n" ); // "," is delimiter // "\n" is new line.
fclose($fh);
*/