for i in `ls *.zip`; do unzip $i; done

在任何POSIX shell中，这将为每个zip文件解压缩到不同的目录:

for file in *.zip
do
    directory="${file%.zip}"
    unzip "$file" -d "$directory"
done

for i in `ls *.zip`; do unzip $i; done

如果你所说的“当前目录”是指zip文件所在的目录，那么我将使用以下命令:

find . -name '*.zip' -execdir unzip {} \; 

节选自find的手册页

-execdir command ;
-execdir command {} +

Like -exec, but the specified command is run from the subdirectory containing the matched file, which is not normally the directory in which you started find. This a much more secure method for invoking commands, as it avoids race conditions during resolution of the paths to the matched files. As with the -exec option, the '+' form of -execdir will build a command line to process more than one matched file, but any given invocation of command will only list files that exist in the same subdirectory. If you use this option, you must ensure that your $PATH environment variable does not reference the current directory; otherwise, an attacker can run any commands they like by leaving an appropriately-named file in a directory in which you will run -execdir.

for i in *.zip; do
  newdir="${i:0:-4}" && mkdir "$newdir"
  unzip "$i" -d  "$newdir"
done

这将把所有zip归档解压缩到以zip归档的文件名命名的新文件夹中。

a.zip b.zip c.zip将分别解压缩到b. c文件夹中。

如果文件是gzip的。然后使用:

gunzip -rfk .

从根目录通过保留原始文件(或删除-k删除它们)来递归地提取各自目录中的文件。