如何配置历史记录?

有没有人能告诉我如何回到上一页，而不是具体的路线?

当使用此代码时:

var BackButton = React.createClass({

 mixins: [Router.Navigation],
  render: function() {
    return (
        <button
            className="button icon-left"
            onClick={this.navigateBack}>
            Back
        </button>
    );
  },

  navigateBack: function(){
    this.goBack();
  }
});

得到这个错误，goBack()被忽略，因为没有路由器历史

以下是我的路线:

// Routing Components
Route = Router.Route;
RouteHandler = Router.RouteHandler;
DefaultRoute = Router.DefaultRoute;

var routes = (
 <Route name="app" path="/" handler={OurSchoolsApp}>
     <DefaultRoute name="home" handler={HomePage} />
     <Route name="add-school" handler={AddSchoolPage}  />
     <Route name="calendar" handler={CalendarPage}  />
     <Route name="calendar-detail" path="calendar-detail/:id" handler={CalendarDetailPage} />
     <Route name="info-detail" path="info-detail/:id" handler={InfoDetailPage} />
     <Route name="info" handler={InfoPage} />
     <Route name="news" handler={NewsListPage} />
     <Route name="news-detail" path="news-detail/:id" handler={NewsDetailPage} />
     <Route name="contacts" handler={ContactPage} />
     <Route name="contact-detail" handler={ContactDetailPage} />
     <Route name="settings" handler={SettingsPage} />
 </Route>
 );

 Router.run(routes, function(Handler){
   var mountNode = document.getElementById('app');
   React.render(<Handler /> , mountNode);
 });

当前回答

ES6方法无mixins使用react-router，无状态函数。

import React from 'react'
import { browserHistory } from 'react-router'

export const Test = () => (
  <div className="">
    <button onClick={browserHistory.goBack}>Back</button>
  </div>
)

2016-08-05 19:25:56

其他回答

我认为你只需要在路由器上启用BrowserHistory，初始化如下:< router history={new BrowserHistory}>。

在此之前，你应该从'react-router/lib/BrowserHistory'中获取BrowserHistory

下面是一个使用ES6的例子

const BrowserHistory = require('react-router/lib/BrowserHistory').default;

const App = React.createClass({
    render: () => {
        return (
            <div><button onClick={BrowserHistory.goBack}>Go Back</button></div>
        );
    }
});

React.render((
    <Router history={BrowserHistory}>
        <Route path="/" component={App} />
    </Router>
), document.body);

2015-06-19 13:05:48

返回指定页面:

  import { useHistory } from "react-router-dom";

  const history = useHistory();
  
  const routeChange = () => {
    let path = '/login';
    history.push(path);
  };

返回上一页:

  import { useHistory } from "react-router-dom";

  const history = useHistory();
  
  const routeChange = () => {
    history.goBack()
  };

2020-05-16 23:38:33

在react-router-dom v6上

import { useNavigate } from 'react-router-dom';

function goBack() {
  const navigate = useNavigate();

  return <button onClick={() => navigate(-1)}>go back</button>
}

2022-01-23 11:04:36

更新React v16和ReactRouter v4.2.0(2017年10月):

class BackButton extends Component {
  static contextTypes = {
    router: () => true, // replace with PropTypes.object if you use them
  }

  render() {
    return (
      <button
        className="button icon-left"
        onClick={this.context.router.history.goBack}>
          Back
      </button>
    )
  }
}

更新React v15和ReactRouter v3.0.0(2016年8月):

var browserHistory = ReactRouter.browserHistory;

var BackButton = React.createClass({
  render: function() {
    return (
      <button
        className="button icon-left"
        onClick={browserHistory.goBack}>
        Back
      </button>
    );
  }
});

创建了一个稍微复杂一点的嵌入iframe的例子:https://jsfiddle.net/kwg1da3a/

React v14和ReacRouter v1.0.0(2015年9月10日)

你可以这样做:

var React = require("react");
var Router = require("react-router");

var SomePage = React.createClass({
  ...

  contextTypes: {
    router: React.PropTypes.func
  },
  ...

  handleClose: function () {
    if (Router.History.length > 1) {
      // this will take you back if there is history
      Router.History.back();
    } else {
      // this will take you to the parent route if there is no history,
      // but unfortunately also add it as a new route
      var currentRoutes = this.context.router.getCurrentRoutes();
      var routeName = currentRoutes[currentRoutes.length - 2].name;
      this.context.router.transitionTo(routeName);
    }
  },
  ...

你需要小心，你有必要的历史回溯。如果你直接点击页面，然后再点击返回，它会带你回到应用之前的浏览器历史。

这个解决方案可以兼顾这两种情况。但是，它不会处理可以在页面中导航(并添加到浏览器历史记录中)的iframe(使用后退按钮)。坦白地说，我认为这是反应路由器的一个bug。问题创建在这里:https://github.com/rackt/react-router/issues/1874

2015-09-10 19:06:20

我想更新一下之前的答案。如果你正在使用react-router >v6.0，那么useHistory()不是正确的返回方式。你会得到一个错误，因为我猜useHistory()在最新版本中不存在。这是最新的答案

// This is a React Router v6 app
import { useNavigate } from "react-router-dom";

function App() {
  const navigate = useNavigate();

  return (
    <>
      <button onClick={() => navigate(-2)}>
        Go 2 pages back
      </button>
      <button onClick={() => navigate(-1)}>Go back</button>
      <button onClick={() => navigate(1)}>
        Go forward
      </button>
      <button onClick={() => navigate(2)}>
        Go 2 pages forward
      </button>
    </>
  );
}

使用这个useNavigate()钩子。您可以在这里阅读v5到v6转换的官方文档 https://reactrouter.com/docs/en/v6/upgrading/v5

2022-01-31 23:34:57

如何配置历史记录?

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