哪个PHP函数可以返回当前日期/时间?
当前回答
通常,date的这个函数对每个人都有用:date("Y/m/d");
但是时间是不同的,因为时间函数取决于PHP版本或系统日期。
所以可以像这样使用它来获得我们自己的时区:
$date = new DateTime('now', new DateTimeZone('Asia/Kolkata'));
echo $date->format('H:m:s');
这个函数显示24小时时间。
其他回答
设置时区:
date_default_timezone_set('Asia/Calcutta');
然后调用日期函数
$date = date('Y-m-d H:i:s');
// Simply:
$date = date('Y-m-d H:i:s');
// Or:
$date = date('Y/m/d H:i:s');
// This would return the date in the following formats respectively:
$date = '2012-03-06 17:33:07';
// Or
$date = '2012/03/06 17:33:07';
/**
* This time is based on the default server time zone.
* If you want the date in a different time zone,
* say if you come from Nairobi, Kenya like I do, you can set
* the time zone to Nairobi as shown below.
*/
date_default_timezone_set('Africa/Nairobi');
// Then call the date functions
$date = date('Y-m-d H:i:s');
// Or
$date = date('Y/m/d H:i:s');
// date_default_timezone_set() function is however
// supported by PHP version 5.1.0 or above.
有关时区参考,请参见支持的时区列表。
使用date()和DateTimeInterface::format格式化日期,即date('Y-m-d H:i:s');,你有这些可选格式:
来源:DateTimeInterface:::格式页面。
format character | Description | Example returned values |
---|---|---|
Day | --- | --- |
d | Day of the month, 2 digits with leading zeros | 01 to 31 |
D | A textual representation of a day, three letters | Mon through Sun |
j | Day of the month without leading zeros | 1 to 31 |
l (lowercase 'L') | A full textual representation of the day of the week | Sunday through Saturday |
N | ISO 8601 numeric representation of the day of the week | 1 (for Monday) through 7 (for Sunday) |
S | English ordinal suffix for the day of the month, 2 characters | st, nd, rd or th. Works well with j |
w | Numeric representation of the day of the week | 0 (for Sunday) through 6 (for Saturday) |
z | The day of the year (starting from 0) | 0 through 365 |
Week | --- | --- |
W | ISO 8601 week number of year, weeks starting on Monday | Example: 42 (the 42nd week in the year) |
Month | --- | --- |
F | A full textual representation of a month, such as January or March | January through December |
m | Numeric representation of a month, with leading zeros | 01 through 12 |
M | A short textual representation of a month, three letters | Jan through Dec |
n | Numeric representation of a month, without leading zeros | 1 through 12 |
t | Number of days in the given month | 28 through 31 |
Year | --- | --- |
L | Whether it's a leap year | 1 if it is a leap year, 0 otherwise. |
o | ISO 8601 week-numbering year. This has the same value as Y, except that if the ISO week number (W) belongs to the previous or next year, that year is used instead. | Examples: 1999 or 2003 |
X | An expanded full numeric representation of a year, at least 4 digits, with - for years BCE, and + for years CE. | Examples: -0055, +0787, +1999, +10191 |
x | An expanded full numeric representation if requried, or a standard full numeral representation if possible (like Y). At least four digits. Years BCE are prefixed with a -. Years beyond (and including) 10000 are prefixed by a +. | Examples: -0055, 0787, 1999, +10191 |
Y | A full numeric representation of a year, at least 4 digits, with - for years BCE. | Examples: -0055, 0787, 1999, 2003, 10191 |
y | A two digit representation of a year | Examples: 99 or 03 |
Time | --- | --- |
a | Lowercase Ante meridiem and Post meridiem | am or pm |
A | Uppercase Ante meridiem and Post meridiem | AM or PM |
B | Swatch Internet time | 000 through 999 |
g | 12-hour format of an hour without leading zeros | 1 through 12 |
G | 24-hour format of an hour without leading zeros | 0 through 23 |
h | 12-hour format of an hour with leading zeros | 01 through 12 |
H | 24-hour format of an hour with leading zeros | 00 through 23 |
i | Minutes with leading zeros | 00 to 59 |
s | Seconds with leading zeros | 00 through 59 |
u | Microseconds. Note that date() will always generate 000000 since it takes an int parameter, whereas DateTime::format() does support microseconds if DateTime was created with microseconds. | Example: 654321 |
v | Milliseconds. Same note applies as for u. | Example: 654 |
Timezone | --- | --- |
e | Timezone identifier | Examples: UTC, GMT, Atlantic/Azores |
I (capital i) | Whether or not the date is in daylight saving time | 1 if Daylight Saving Time, 0 otherwise. |
O | Difference to Greenwich time (GMT) without colon between hours and minutes | Example: +0200 |
P | Difference to Greenwich time (GMT) with colon between hours and minutes | Example: +02:00 |
p | The same as P, but returns Z instead of +00:00 (available as of PHP 8.0.0) | Examples: Z or +02:00 |
T | Timezone abbreviation, if known; otherwise the GMT offset. | Examples: EST, MDT, +05 |
Z | Timezone offset in seconds. The offset for timezones west of UTC is always negative, and for those east of UTC is always positive. | -43200 through 50400 |
Full Date/Time | --- | --- |
c | ISO 8601 date | 2004-02-12T15:19:21+00:00 |
r | » RFC 2822/» RFC 5322 formatted date | Example: Thu, 21 Dec 2000 16:01:07 +0200 |
U | Seconds since the Unix Epoch (January 1 1970 00:00:00 GMT) | See also time() |
您可以使用$_SERVER['REQUEST_TIME']变量(自PHP 5.1.0起可用)或time()函数来获取当前的Unix时间戳。
简单地使用:date(“Y-m-d H:i:s”),这会给你你的日期和时间,比如“2020-08-22 12:20:30”。 在date()函数之前添加date_default_timezone_set("your timezone ")来获取你所在区域/区域的时间日期。 在这里你可以找到你所在的时区
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