当使用形式化协议方法来创建委托支持时，我发现你可以通过添加以下内容来确保正确的类型检查(尽管是运行时，而不是编译时):

if (![delegate conformsToProtocol:@protocol(MyDelegate)]) {
    [NSException raise:@"MyDelegate Exception"
                format:@"Parameter does not conform to MyDelegate protocol at line %d", (int)__LINE__];
}

在你的委托访问器(setDelegate)代码中。这有助于减少错误。

认可的答案很好，但如果你想要一个1分钟的答案，试试这个:

MyClass.h文件应该如下所示(添加带有注释的委托行!)

#import <BlaClass/BlaClass.h>

@class MyClass;             //define class, so protocol can see MyClass
@protocol MyClassDelegate <NSObject>   //define delegate protocol
    - (void) myClassDelegateMethod: (MyClass *) sender;  //define delegate method to be implemented within another class
@end //end protocol

@interface MyClass : NSObject {
}
@property (nonatomic, weak) id <MyClassDelegate> delegate; //define MyClassDelegate as delegate

@end

MyClass。M文件应该是这样的

#import "MyClass.h"
@implementation MyClass 
@synthesize delegate; //synthesise  MyClassDelegate delegate

- (void) myMethodToDoStuff {
    [self.delegate myClassDelegateMethod:self]; //this will call the method implemented in your other class    
}

@end

要在另一个类中使用你的委托(UIViewController在这种情况下称为MyVC) MyVC.h:

#import "MyClass.h"
@interface MyVC:UIViewController <MyClassDelegate> { //make it a delegate for MyClassDelegate
}

MyVC.m:

myClass.delegate = self;          //set its delegate to self somewhere

实现委托方法

- (void) myClassDelegateMethod: (MyClass *) sender {
    NSLog(@"Delegates are great!");
}

//1.
//Custom delegate 
@protocol TB_RemovedUserCellTag <NSObject>

-(void)didRemoveCellWithTag:(NSInteger)tag;

@end

//2.
//Create a weak reference in a class where you declared the delegate
@property(weak,nonatomic)id <TB_RemovedUserCellTag> removedCellTagDelegate;

//3. 
// use it in the class
  [self.removedCellTagDelegate didRemoveCellWithTag:self.tag];

//4. import the header file in the class where you want to conform to the protocol
@interface MyClassUsesDelegate ()<TB_RemovedUserCellTag>

@end

/ / 5。在类.m中实现该方法 - (void) didRemoveCellWithTag: (NSInteger)标记 ｛ NSLog@(“% d”标签,标签);

}

答案实际上已经回答了，但我想给你一个创建委托的“小抄”:

DELEGATE SCRIPT

CLASS A - Where delegate is calling function

@protocol <#Protocol Name#> <NSObject>

-(void)delegateMethod;

@end

@interface <#Some ViewController#> : <#UIViewController#> 

@property (nonatomic, assign) id <<#Protocol Name#>> delegate;

@end


@implementation <#Some ViewController#> 

-(void)someMethod {
    [self.delegate methodName];
}

@end




CLASS B - Where delegate is called 

@interface <#Other ViewController#> (<#Delegate Name#>) {}
@end

@implementation <#Other ViewController#> 

-(void)otherMethod {
    CLASSA *classA = [[CLASSA alloc] init];

    [classA setDelegate:self];
}

-delegateMethod() {

}

@end

ViewController。h

@protocol NameDelegate <NSObject>

-(void)delegateMEthod: (ArgType) arg;

@end

@property id <NameDelegate> delegate;

ViewController。m

[self.delegate delegateMEthod: argument];

MainViewController.m

ViewController viewController = [ViewController new];
viewController.delegate = self;

方法:

-(void)delegateMEthod: (ArgType) arg{
}

作为苹果公司推荐的一个好的实践，委托(根据定义，它是一个协议)符合NSObject协议是有好处的。

@protocol MyDelegate <NSObject>
    ...
@end

要在你的委托中创建可选方法(即不一定要实现的方法)，你可以像这样使用@optional注释:

@protocol MyDelegate <NSObject>
    ...
    ...
      // Declaration for Methods that 'must' be implemented'
    ...
    ...
    @optional
    ...
      // Declaration for Methods that 'need not necessarily' be implemented by the class conforming to your delegate
    ...
@end

因此，当使用你指定为可选的方法时，你需要(在你的类中)检查respondsToSelector是否视图(符合你的委托)已经实际实现了你的可选方法。