我在Java中有一个这样的Hashmap:

private Map<String, Integer> team1 = new HashMap<String, Integer>();

然后我像这样填充它:

team1.put("United", 5);

我怎么才能拿到钥匙?类似于:team1.getKey()返回“United”。


当前回答

public class MyHashMapKeys {

    public static void main(String a[]){
        HashMap<String, String> hm = new HashMap<String, String>();
        //add key-value pair to hashmap
        hm.put("first", "FIRST INSERTED");
        hm.put("second", "SECOND INSERTED");
        hm.put("third","THIRD INSERTED");
        System.out.println(hm);
        Set<String> keys = hm.keySet();
        for(String key: keys){
            System.out.println(key);
        }
    }
}

其他回答

获取Key及其值

e.g

private Map<String, Integer> team1 = new HashMap<String, Integer>();
  team1.put("United", 5);
  team1.put("Barcelona", 6);
    for (String key:team1.keySet()){
                     System.out.println("Key:" + key +" Value:" + team1.get(key)+" Count:"+Collections.frequency(team1, key));// Get Key and value and count
                }

将打印:键:联合值:5 值:6

使用函数式操作来实现更快的迭代。

team1.keySet().forEach((key) -> {
      System.out.println(key);
});

要在HashMap中获取键,我们有keySet()方法,该方法存在于java.util.Hashmap包中。 例:

Map<String,String> map = new Hashmap<String,String>();
map.put("key1","value1");
map.put("key2","value2");

// Now to get keys we can use keySet() on map object
Set<String> keys = map.keySet();

现在键将有你所有的键在地图可用。 例:[key1, key2]

public class MyHashMapKeys {

    public static void main(String a[]){
        HashMap<String, String> hm = new HashMap<String, String>();
        //add key-value pair to hashmap
        hm.put("first", "FIRST INSERTED");
        hm.put("second", "SECOND INSERTED");
        hm.put("third","THIRD INSERTED");
        System.out.println(hm);
        Set<String> keys = hm.keySet();
        for(String key: keys){
            System.out.println(key);
        }
    }
}

当你想要获得参数(United)的值(5),你也可以考虑使用双向映射(例如,由Guava: http://docs.guava-libraries.googlecode.com/git/javadoc/com/google/common/collect/BiMap.html提供)。