未创建Firebase应用程序“[DEFAULT]”—在Flutter和Firebase中调用Firebase. initializeapp ()

我正在构建一个Flutter应用程序，我已经集成了Firebase，但当我点击一个按钮注册，登录或注销时，我一直得到这个错误。我看到其他人也问过同样的问题，但似乎没有一个对我有用。我正在使用Flutter和Android Studio。我该如何解决这个问题?

这是我的代码的摘录

class HomeScreen extends StatefulWidget {
  @override
  _HomeScreenState createState() => _HomeScreenState();
}

class _HomeScreenState extends State<HomeScreen> {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Scaffold(
      backgroundColor: Colors.red,
      body: Center(
        child: Container(
          child: RaisedButton(
            onPressed: () {
              FirebaseAuth.instance.signOut().then((value) {
                Navigator.pushReplacement(
                    context,
                    MaterialPageRoute(
                        builder: (context) =>
                            LoginScreen()));
              });
            },
            child: Text("Logout"),
          )
        )
      )
    );
  }
}

下面是抛出的异常

══╡ EXCEPTION CAUGHT BY GESTURE ╞═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
The following FirebaseException was thrown while handling a gesture:
[core/no-app] No Firebase App '[DEFAULT]' has been created - call Firebase.initializeApp()

When the exception was thrown, this was the stack:

#0      MethodChannelFirebase.app (package:firebase_core_platform_interface/src/method_channel/method_channel_firebase.dart:118:5)
#1      Firebase.app (package:firebase_core/src/firebase.dart:52:41)
#2      FirebaseAuth.instance (package:firebase_auth/src/firebase_auth.dart:37:47)
#3      _HomeScreenState.build.<anonymous closure> (package:cosytok/screens/home.dart:20:28)
#4      _InkResponseState._handleTap (package:flutter/src/material/ink_well.dart:992:19)
#5      _InkResponseState.build.<anonymous closure> (package:flutter/src/material/ink_well.dart:1098:38)
#6      GestureRecognizer.invokeCallback (package:flutter/src/gestures/recognizer.dart:184:24)
#7      TapGestureRecognizer.handleTapUp (package:flutter/src/gestures/tap.dart:524:11)
#8      BaseTapGestureRecognizer._checkUp (package:flutter/src/gestures/tap.dart:284:5)
#9      BaseTapGestureRecognizer.handlePrimaryPointer (package:flutter/src/gestures/tap.dart:219:7)
#10     PrimaryPointerGestureRecognizer.handleEvent (package:flutter/src/gestures/recognizer.dart:477:9)
#11     PointerRouter._dispatch (package:flutter/src/gestures/pointer_router.dart:78:12)
#12     PointerRouter._dispatchEventToRoutes.<anonymous closure> (package:flutter/src/gestures/pointer_router.dart:124:9)
#13     _LinkedHashMapMixin.forEach (dart:collection-patch/compact_hash.dart:377:8)
#14     PointerRouter._dispatchEventToRoutes (package:flutter/src/gestures/pointer_router.dart:122:18)
#15     PointerRouter.route (package:flutter/src/gestures/pointer_router.dart:108:7)
#16     GestureBinding.handleEvent (package:flutter/src/gestures/binding.dart:220:19)
#17     GestureBinding.dispatchEvent (package:flutter/src/gestures/binding.dart:200:22)
#18     GestureBinding._handlePointerEvent (package:flutter/src/gestures/binding.dart:158:7)
#19     GestureBinding._flushPointerEventQueue (package:flutter/src/gestures/binding.dart:104:7)
#20     GestureBinding._handlePointerDataPacket (package:flutter/src/gestures/binding.dart:88:7)
#24     _invoke1 (dart:ui/hooks.dart:267:10)
#25     _dispatchPointerDataPacket (dart:ui/hooks.dart:176:5)
(elided 3 frames from dart:async)

Handler: "onTap"
Recognizer:
  TapGestureRecognizer#f0104
════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════

════════ Exception caught by gesture ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
The following FirebaseException was thrown while handling a gesture:
[core/no-app] No Firebase App '[DEFAULT]' has been created - call Firebase.initializeApp()

当前回答

如果你遵循Peter的回答，仍然得到相同的错误，检查确保你的main函数中的任何其他东西都是在await Firebase.initializeApp()调用之后，如下所示:

void main() async {
  WidgetsFlutterBinding.ensureInitialized();
  await Firebase.initializeApp();
  FirebaseCrashlytics.instance.setCrashlyticsCollectionEnabled(true);
  FlutterError.onError = FirebaseCrashlytics.instance.recordFlutterError;
  runApp(MyApp());
}

2020-10-23 15:06:37

其他回答

初始化firebase选项

void main() async{
WidgetsFlutterBinding.ensureInitialized();
await Firebase.initializeApp(
options: DefaultFirebaseOptions.currentPlatform).catchError((e){
  print(" Error : ${e.toString()}");
});
}

像这样

2022-02-28 12:15:24

首先，添加这个依赖:

firebase_core :

第二:在项目main函数中，添加这两行，并使函数async:

void main() async {
    // These two lines
    WidgetsFlutterBinding.ensureInitialized();
    await Firebase.initializeApp();

    //
    runApp(MyApp());
}

现在您可以在项目中的任何文件或小部件中正常使用Firebase。

FutureBuilder小部件也可以工作，但每次要访问Firebase时都必须添加它。

2020-09-11 04:14:41

在大多数情况下，此问题是在将项目从旧的Flutter版本升级到零安全后观察到的。应该检查以下内容:

确保在pubspecc .yaml中有firebase-core

导入firebase核心:

import 'package:firebase_core/firebase_core.dart';

在任何调用之前Init Firebase -最好在main内部。Dart，因此它在任何其他实现之前执行:

WidgetsFlutterBinding.ensureInitialized();
await Firebase.initializeApp(
  options: DefaultFirebaseOptions.currentPlatform,
);

来自官方文件。

2022-09-12 11:01:11

如果您正在工作的项目中预先配置了firebase_core，然后尝试添加新包，它将给出该错误。

您必须首先从pubsec中删除firebase_core:。Yaml，然后保存文件并通过flutter pub add firebase_core和flutterfire configure重新配置它。

然后您可以添加任何新的包。

2022-07-13 03:53:42

就我而言，我为现有项目添加了web支持。唯一能解决这个问题的是，

在web/index.html文件中

将所有firebase sdk导入版本从9.6.6更改为8.10.0

片段

<script src="https://www.gstatic.com/firebasejs/8.10.0/firebase-app.js"></script>
  <script src="https://www.gstatic.com/firebasejs/8.10.0/firebase-app-check.js"></script>  
  <script src="https://www.gstatic.com/firebasejs/8.10.0/firebase-firestore.js"></script>
  <script src="https://www.gstatic.com/firebasejs/8.10.0/firebase-auth.js"></script>
  <script src="https://www.gstatic.com/firebasejs/8.10.0/firebase-storage.js"></script>
  <script src="https://www.gstatic.com/firebasejs/8.10.0/firebase-messaging.js"></script>
 <script>
  var firebaseConfig = {
   ....
   }

2022-02-13 10:45:41

未创建Firebase应用程序“[DEFAULT]”—在Flutter和Firebase中调用Firebase. initializeapp ()

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