我的贡献:

我假设你想要的总字符串长度包括'点'。如果不是，如果数字是浮点数，重写为增加一个额外的0仍然很简单。

padZeros = function (num, zeros) {
        return (((num < 0) ? "-" : "") + Array(++zeros - String(Math.abs(num)).length).join("0") + Math.abs(num));
    }

Use:

function zfill(num, len) {
  return(0 > num ? "-" : "") + (Math.pow(10, len) <= Math.abs(num) ? "0" + Math.abs(num) : Math.pow(10, len) + Math.abs(num)).toString().substr(1)
}

这可以处理负数和数字比字段宽度长的情况。和浮点。

这里有一个两行函数中的数组解。它还检查前导零是否小于数字字符串的长度。

function pad(num, z) {
    if (z < (num = num + '').length) return num;
    return Array(++z - num.length).join('0') + num;
}

我用ECMAScript 6 (TypeScript)写了一些东西，也许有人可以使用它:

class Helper {
    /**
     * adds leading 0 and returns string if value is not minSize long,
     * else returns value as string
     *
     * @param {string|number} value
     * @param {number} minSize
     * @returns {string}
     */
    public static leadingNullString(value: string|number, minSize: number): string {
        if (typeof value == "number") {
            value = "" + value;
        }
        let outString: string = '';
        let counter: number = minSize - value.length;
        if (counter > 0) {
            for (let i = 0; i < counter; i++) {
                outString += '0';
            }
        }
        return (outString + value);
    }
}

帮手。leadingNullString (123 2);返回" 123 "

帮手。leadingNullString (5,2);返回“05”

Helper.leadingNullString(40岁,2);返回“40”

ecmaScript4 (JavaScript)编译如下:

var Helper = (function () {
    function Helper() {
    }
    Helper.leadingNullString = function (value, minSize) {
        if (typeof value == "number") {
            value = "" + value;
        }
        var outString = '';
        var counter = minSize - value.length;
        if (counter > 0) {
            for (var i = 0; i < counter; i++) {
                outString += '0';
            }
        }
        return (outString + value);
    };
    return Helper;
}());

ES6让这一点变得相当微不足道:

function pad (num, length, countSign = true) {
  num = num.toString()
  let negative = num.startsWith('-')
  let numLength = negative && !countSign ? num.length - 1 : num.length
  if (numLength >= length) {
    return num
  } else if (negative) {
    return '-' + '0'.repeat(length - numLength) + num.substr(1)
  } else {
    return '0'.repeat(length - numLength) + num
  }
}

pad(42, 4)          === '0042'
pad(12345, 4)       === '12345'
pad(-123, 4)        === '-100'
pad(-123, 4, false) === '-0100'

我正在使用这个简单的方法

var input = 1000; //input any number
var len = input.toString().length;
for (i = 1; i < input; i++) {
  console.log("MyNumber_" + ('000000000000000' + i).slice(-len));
}