我如何检查一个字符串(NSString)包含另一个较小的字符串?
我希望是这样的:
NSString *string = @"hello bla bla";
NSLog(@"%d",[string containsSubstring:@"hello"]);
但我能找到的最接近的是:
if ([string rangeOfString:@"hello"] == 0) {
NSLog(@"sub string doesnt exist");
}
else {
NSLog(@"exists");
}
不管怎样，这是找出字符串是否包含另一个字符串的最好方法吗?
当前回答
试试这个:
Swift 4.1、4.2:
let stringData = "Black board"
//swift quick way and case sensitive
if stringData.contains("bla") {
print("data contains string");
}
//case sensitive
if stringData.range(of: "bla",options: .caseInsensitive) != nil {
print("data contains string");
}else {
print("data does not contains string");
}
objective - c:
NSString *stringData = @"Black board";
//Quick way and case sensitive
if ([stringData containsString:@"bla"]) {
NSLog(@"data contains string");
}
//Case Insensitive
if ([stringData rangeOfString:@"bla" options:NSCaseInsensitiveSearch].location != NSNotFound) {
NSLog(@"data contains string");
}else {
NSLog(@"data does not contain string");
}
其他回答
如果不介意区分大小写的字符串。 试试这个。
NSString *string = @"Hello World!";
if([string rangeOfString:@"hello" options:NSCaseInsensitiveSearch].location !=NSNotFound)
{
NSLog(@"found");
}
else
{
NSLog(@"not found");
}
在swift的情况下，可以使用这个
let string = "Package #23"
if string.containsString("Package #") {
//String contains substring
}
else {
//String does not contain substring
}
NSString *categoryString = @"Holiday Event";
if([categoryString rangeOfString:@"Holiday"].location == NSNotFound)
{
//categoryString does not contains Holiday
}
else
{
//categoryString contains Holiday
}
如果你需要这样做，可以这样写:
NSString *stringToSearchThrough = @"-rangeOfString method finds and returns the range of the first occurrence of a given string within the receiver.";
BOOL contains = [stringToSearchThrough rangeOfString:@"occurence of a given string"].location != NSNotFound;
使用选项nsscaseinsensitivesearch与rangeOfString:options:
NSString *me = @"toBe" ;
NSString *target = @"abcdetobe" ;
NSRange range = [target rangeOfString: me options: NSCaseInsensitiveSearch];
NSLog(@"found: %@", (range.location != NSNotFound) ? @"Yes" : @"No");
if (range.location != NSNotFound) {
// your code
}
输出结果:Yes
选项可以用“或”加在一起，包括:
NSCaseInsensitiveSearch NSLiteralSearch NSBackwardsSearch等等
