有没有一个聪明的方法让用户在隐藏和查看密码之间切换在一个android EditText? 许多基于PC的应用程序都允许用户这样做。
当前回答
你可以使用下面的代码显示/隐藏密码:
XML代码:
<EditText
android:id="@+id/etPassword"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginLeft="21dp"
android:layout_marginTop="14dp"
android:ems="10"
android:inputType="textPassword" >
<requestFocus />
</EditText>
<CheckBox
android:id="@+id/cbShowPwd"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/etPassword"
android:layout_below="@+id/etPassword"
android:text="@string/show_pwd" />
JAVA代码:
EditText mEtPwd;
CheckBox mCbShowPwd;
mEtPwd = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.etPassword);
mCbShowPwd = (CheckBox) findViewById(R.id.cbShowPwd);
mCbShowPwd.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener() {
@Override
public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton buttonView, boolean isChecked) {
// checkbox status is changed from uncheck to checked.
if (!isChecked) {
// show password
mEtPwd.setTransformationMethod(PasswordTransformationMethod.getInstance());
} else {
// hide password
mEtPwd.setTransformationMethod(HideReturnsTransformationMethod.getInstance());
}
}
});
其他回答
从支持库v24.2.0开始，这真的很容易实现。
你需要做的就是:
Add the design library to your dependencies dependencies { compile "com.android.support:design:24.2.0" } Use TextInputEditText in conjunction with TextInputLayout <android.support.design.widget.TextInputLayout android:id="@+id/etPasswordLayout" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" app:passwordToggleEnabled="true" android:layout_marginBottom="@dimen/login_spacing_bottom"> <android.support.design.widget.TextInputEditText android:id="@+id/etPassword" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:hint="@string/fragment_login_password_hint" android:inputType="textPassword"/> </android.support.design.widget.TextInputLayout>
passwordToggleEnabled属性将完成这项工作!
在你的根布局中，不要忘记添加xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto" 您可以使用以下方法自定义密码切换:
app:passwordToggleDrawable -可绘制的使用作为密码输入可见切换图标。 app:passwordToggleTint -用于密码输入可见切换的图标。 app:passwordToggleTintMode -用于应用背景色调的混合模式。
更多细节在TextInputLayout文档。
对于安卓X
将android. design.widget. textinputlayout替换为com.google.android.material.textfield.TextInputLayout 将android.support.design.widget.TextInputEditText替换为com.google.android.material.textfield.TextInputEditText
试试这个:
首先定义一个全局标志，如下所示:
private boolean isShowPassword = false;
并设置监听器处理点击显示和隐藏密码按钮:
imgPassword.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
if (isShowPassword) {
etPassword.setTransformationMethod(new PasswordTransformationMethod());
imgPassword.setImageDrawable(getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.ic_eye_hide));
isShowPassword = false;
}else{
etPassword.setTransformationMethod(null);
imgPassword.setImageDrawable(getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.ic_eye_show));
isShowPassword = true;
}
}
});
在XML中这样做
<LinearLayout
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
>
<RelativeLayout
android:id="@+id/REFReLayTellFriend"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="horizontal"
>
<EditText
android:id="@+id/etpass1"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="@android:color/transparent"
android:bottomLeftRadius="10dp"
android:bottomRightRadius="50dp"
android:fontFamily="@font/frutiger"
android:gravity="start"
android:inputType="textPassword"
android:hint="@string/regpass_pass1"
android:padding="20dp"
android:paddingBottom="10dp"
android:textColor="#000000"
android:textColorHint="#d3d3d3"
android:textSize="14sp"
android:topLeftRadius="10dp"
android:topRightRadius="10dp"/>
<ImageButton
android:id="@+id/imgshowhide1"
android:layout_width="40dp"
android:layout_height="20dp"
android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
android:layout_marginRight="10dp"
android:background="@drawable/showpass"
android:layout_alignRight="@+id/etpass1"/>
</RelativeLayout>
boolean show=true;
//on image click inside password do this
if(show){
imgshowhide2.setBackgroundResource(0);
imgshowhide2.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.hide);
etpass2.setInputType(InputType.TYPE_TEXT_VARIATION_VISIBLE_PASSWORD);
etpass2.setSelection(etpass2.getText().length());
show=false;
}else{
imgshowhide2.setBackgroundResource(0);
imgshowhide2.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.showpass);
//etpass1.setInputType(InputType.TYPE_TEXT);
etpass2.setInputType(InputType.TYPE_CLASS_TEXT |
InputType.TYPE_TEXT_VARIATION_PASSWORD);
etpass2.setSelection(etpass2.getText().length());
show=true;
}
根据这个来源，如果你已经将你的项目迁移到AndroidX，那么你可以替换
编译”com.android.support:设计:24.2.0”
与
实现“com.google.android.material:材料:1.0.0”
然后你所要做的就是把下面的代码放到你的布局文件中:
<com.google.android.material.textfield.TextInputLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:passwordToggleEnabled="true"
android:hint="@string/hint_text">
<com.google.android.material.textfield.TextInputEditText
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
</com.google.android.material.textfield.TextInputLayout>
关于材质TextInputLayout的更多信息可以在这里找到。
对于这个源码，建议从Android支持库迁移到AndroidX:
AndroidX is the open-source project that the Android team uses to develop, test, package, version and release libraries within Jetpack. AndroidX is a major improvement to the original Android Support Library. Like the Support Library, AndroidX ships separately from the Android OS and provides backwards-compatibility across Android releases. AndroidX fully replaces the Support Library by providing feature parity and new libraries. In addition AndroidX includes the following features: All packages in AndroidX live in a consistent namespace starting with the string androidx. The Support Library packages have been mapped into corresponding androidx.* packages. For a full mapping of all the old classes and build artifacts to the new ones, see the Package Refactoring page. Unlike the Support Library, AndroidX packages are separately maintained and updated. The androidx packages use strict Semantic Versioning starting with version 1.0.0. You can update AndroidX libraries in your project independently. All new Support Library development will occur in the AndroidX library. This includes maintenance of the original Support Library artifacts and introduction of new Jetpack components.
用复选框显示和隐藏密码Edit_Text
XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<EditText
android:inputType="textPassword"
android:id="@+id/edtPass"
android:textSize="20dp"
android:hint="password"
android:padding="20dp"
android:background="#efeaea"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_margin="20dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
<CheckBox
android:background="#ff4"
android:layout_centerInParent="true"
android:textSize="25dp"
android:text="show password"
android:layout_below="@id/edtPass"
android:id="@+id/showPassword"
android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:gravity="top|right"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
</RelativeLayout>
java代码
package com.example.root.sql2;
import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton;
import android.support.design.widget.Snackbar;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.support.v7.widget.AppCompatCheckBox;
import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;
import android.text.method.HideReturnsTransformationMethod;
import android.text.method.PasswordTransformationMethod;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.CheckBox;
import android.widget.CompoundButton;
import android.widget.EditText;
public class password extends AppCompatActivity {
EditText password;
CheckBox show_hide_password;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.hide);
findViewById();
show_hide_pass();
}//end onCreate
public void show_hide_pass(){
show_hide_password.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener() {
@Override
public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton compoundButton, boolean b) {
if (!b){
// hide password
password.setTransformationMethod(PasswordTransformationMethod.getInstance());
}else{
// show password
password.setTransformationMethod(HideReturnsTransformationMethod.getInstance());
}
}
});
} // end show_hide_pass
public void findViewById(){ // find ids ui and
password = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.edtPass);
show_hide_password = (CheckBox) findViewById(R.id.showPassword);
}//end findViewById
}// end class
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