有没有一个聪明的方法让用户在隐藏和查看密码之间切换在一个android EditText? 许多基于PC的应用程序都允许用户这样做。


当前回答

试试这个:

首先定义一个全局标志,如下所示:

private boolean isShowPassword = false;

并设置监听器处理点击显示和隐藏密码按钮:

imgPassword.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                if (isShowPassword) {
                    etPassword.setTransformationMethod(new PasswordTransformationMethod());
                    imgPassword.setImageDrawable(getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.ic_eye_hide));
                    isShowPassword = false;
                }else{
                    etPassword.setTransformationMethod(null);
                    imgPassword.setImageDrawable(getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.ic_eye_show));
                    isShowPassword = true;
                }
            }
        });

其他回答

要显示圆点而不是密码,请设置PasswordTransformationMethod:

yourEditText.setTransformationMethod(new PasswordTransformationMethod());

当然,您可以在XML布局中的edittext元素中默认设置此选项

android:password

要重新显示可读密码,只需传递null作为转换方法:

yourEditText.setTransformationMethod(null);

我觉得我想回答这个问题,即使有一些好的答案,

根据文档TransformationMethod完成我们的任务

TransformationMethod TextView使用TransformationMethods来做一些事情,比如替换 字符的密码与点,或保持换行符 避免在单行文本字段中引起换行。

注意我使用黄油刀,但它是相同的,如果用户检查显示密码

@OnCheckedChanged(R.id.showpass)
    public void onChecked(boolean checked){
        if(checked){
            et_password.setTransformationMethod(null);
        }else {
            et_password.setTransformationMethod(new PasswordTransformationMethod());
            
        }
       // cursor reset his position so we need set position to the end of text
        et_password.setSelection(et_password.getText().length());
    }

只需在Xml文件中创建一个复选框

然后简单的用Java代码编写这个函数

checkbox = findViewById(R.id.checkbox);
        checkbox.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener(){
            @Override
            public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton buttonView, boolean isChecked){

                if (isChecked) {
                    password.setTransformationMethod(null);
                }
                else{
                    password.setTransformationMethod(new PasswordTransformationMethod());
                }
            }

        });

根据这个来源,如果你已经将你的项目迁移到AndroidX,那么你可以替换

编译”com.android.support:设计:24.2.0”

实现“com.google.android.material:材料:1.0.0”

然后你所要做的就是把下面的代码放到你的布局文件中:

<com.google.android.material.textfield.TextInputLayout
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    app:passwordToggleEnabled="true"
    android:hint="@string/hint_text">

  <com.google.android.material.textfield.TextInputEditText
      android:layout_width="match_parent"
      android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>

</com.google.android.material.textfield.TextInputLayout>

关于材质TextInputLayout的更多信息可以在这里找到。

对于这个源码,建议从Android支持库迁移到AndroidX:

AndroidX is the open-source project that the Android team uses to develop, test, package, version and release libraries within Jetpack. AndroidX is a major improvement to the original Android Support Library. Like the Support Library, AndroidX ships separately from the Android OS and provides backwards-compatibility across Android releases. AndroidX fully replaces the Support Library by providing feature parity and new libraries. In addition AndroidX includes the following features: All packages in AndroidX live in a consistent namespace starting with the string androidx. The Support Library packages have been mapped into corresponding androidx.* packages. For a full mapping of all the old classes and build artifacts to the new ones, see the Package Refactoring page. Unlike the Support Library, AndroidX packages are separately maintained and updated. The androidx packages use strict Semantic Versioning starting with version 1.0.0. You can update AndroidX libraries in your project independently. All new Support Library development will occur in the AndroidX library. This includes maintenance of the original Support Library artifacts and introduction of new Jetpack components.

您可以动态地更改TextView的属性。如果你将XML属性android:password设置为真,视图将显示点,如果你设置为假,文本显示。

使用setTransformationMethod方法,您应该能够从代码中更改此属性。(免责声明:我没有测试过该方法在视图显示后是否仍然有效。如果你遇到问题,请给我留下评论,让我知道。)

完整的示例代码将是

yourTextView.setTransformationMethod(new PasswordTransformationMethod());

隐藏密码。要显示密码,您可以设置一个现有的转换方法,或者实现一个空的TransformationMethod,它对输入文本不做任何操作。

yourTextView.setTransformationMethod(new DoNothingTransformation());