如果你喜欢使用CTRL+ALT+UP或CTRL+UP+DOWN复制eclipse样式的行(或块)，下面我发布了用于此目的的宏:

Imports System
Imports EnvDTE
Imports EnvDTE80
Imports System.Diagnostics

Public Module DuplicateLineModule
    Sub DuplicateLineDown()
        Dim selection As TextSelection = DTE.ActiveDocument.Selection
        Dim lineNumber As Integer
        Dim line As String

        If selection.IsEmpty Then
            selection.StartOfLine(0)
            selection.EndOfLine(True)
        Else
            Dim top As Integer = selection.TopLine
            Dim bottom As Integer = selection.BottomLine

            selection.MoveToDisplayColumn(top, 0)
            selection.StartOfLine(0)

            selection.MoveToDisplayColumn(bottom, 0, True)
            selection.EndOfLine(True)
        End If

        lineNumber = selection.TopLine
        line = selection.Text

        selection.MoveToDisplayColumn(selection.BottomLine, 0)
        selection.EndOfLine()
        selection.Insert(vbNewLine & line)
    End Sub
    Sub DuplicateLineUp()
        Dim selection As TextSelection = DTE.ActiveDocument.Selection
        Dim lineNumber As Integer
        Dim line As String

        If selection.IsEmpty Then
            selection.StartOfLine(0)
            selection.EndOfLine(True)
        Else
            Dim top As Integer = selection.TopLine
            Dim bottom As Integer = selection.BottomLine

            selection.MoveToDisplayColumn(top, 0)
            selection.StartOfLine(0)

            selection.MoveToDisplayColumn(bottom, 0, True)
            selection.EndOfLine(True)
        End If

        lineNumber = selection.BottomLine
        line = selection.Text

        selection.MoveToDisplayColumn(selection.BottomLine, 0)
        selection.Insert(vbNewLine & line)
        selection.MoveToDisplayColumn(lineNumber, 0)
    End Sub
End Module

对于那些在2008年之后还在Visual Studio上查看这个问题的人，一个真正的编辑。副本已添加:

CTRL + E, V Ctrl + d (vs 2017 15.6+)

在Visual Studio 2010中，你用CTRL + INSERT复制光标所在的整行，然后你可以用CTRL + V或SHIFT + INSERT粘贴它。

下面是一个基于Wael发布的链接的宏，但在以下方面进行了改进:

稍短的 稍快 评论:) 以"///"开头的行。 可以用一次撤消撤消吗

Imports System
Imports EnvDTE
Imports EnvDTE80

Public Module Module1

    Sub DuplicateLine()
        Dim sel As TextSelection = DTE.ActiveDocument.Selection
        sel.StartOfLine(0) '' move to start
        sel.EndOfLine(True) '' select to end
        Dim line As String = sel.Text
        sel.EndOfLine(False) '' move to end
        sel.Insert(ControlChars.NewLine + line, vsInsertFlags.vsInsertFlagsCollapseToEnd)
    End Sub

End Module

Ctrl + D是VS 2017 v15.6中引入的一个新快捷键，它的作用似乎和Ctrl + E, V完全一样

Ctrl + D将复制光标所在的行，并将其插入到焦点行的正下方。如果希望复制一组特定的代码，只需在调用duplicate code命令之前选择要复制的代码部分。

它不会影响你的剪贴板

源

在visual studio代码(WebMatrix)中:

向下复制行:Shift + Alt +向下

复制线:Shift + Alt +向上

删除行:Ctrl + Shift + k