const promise1 = Promise.resolve(3);
const promise2 = new Promise((resolve, reject) => setTimeout(reject, 100, 'foo'));
const promises = [promise1, promise2];
let sum = 0;
let promiseErrorArr = [];

Promise.allSettled(promises)
.then((results) => {
          results.forEach(result => {
            if (result.status === "rejected") {
              sum += 1;
              promiseErrorArr.push(result)
            }
          })
    return ( (sum>0) ? promiseFailed() : promisePassed())
})

function promiseFailed(){
  console.log('one or all failed!')
  console.log(promiseErrorArr)
}

function promisePassed(){
  console.log('all passed!')
}

// expected output:
// "one or all failed!"
// Array [Object { status: "rejected", reason: "foo" }]

对于那些使用ES8的人来说，你可以使用异步函数做如下的事情:

var arrayOfPromises = state.routes.map(async function(route){
  try {
    return await route.handler.promiseHandler();
  } catch(e) {
    // Do something to handle the error.
    // Errored promises will return whatever you return here (undefined if you don't return anything).
  }
});

var resolvedPromises = await Promise.all(arrayOfPromises);

您需要知道如何识别结果中的错误。如果您没有标准的预期错误，我建议您对catch块中的每个错误运行转换，使其在结果中可识别。

try {
  let resArray = await Promise.all(
    state.routes.map(route => route.handler.promiseHandler().catch(e => e))
  );

  // in catch(e => e) you can transform your error to a type or object
  // that makes it easier for you to identify whats an error in resArray
  // e.g. if you expect your err objects to have e.type, you can filter
  // all errors in the array eg
  // let errResponse = resArray.filter(d => d && d.type === '<expected type>')
  // let notNullResponse = resArray.filter(d => d)

  } catch (err) {
    // code related errors
  }

继续承诺。我写了一个名为executeAllPromises的实用函数。这个实用函数返回一个带有结果和错误的对象。

其思想是，传递给executeAllPromises的所有Promise都将被包装成一个新的Promise，该Promise将始终解决。新的Promise解析了一个有2个点的数组。第一个点保存解析值(如果有的话)，第二个点保留错误(如果包装的Promise拒绝)。

作为最后一步，executeAllPromises会累积包装的promise的所有值，并返回带有结果数组和错误数组的最终对象。

代码如下:

function executeAllPromises(promises) { // Wrap all Promises in a Promise that will always "resolve" var resolvingPromises = promises.map(function(promise) { return new Promise(function(resolve) { var payload = new Array(2); promise.then(function(result) { payload[0] = result; }) .catch(function(error) { payload[1] = error; }) .then(function() { /* * The wrapped Promise returns an array: * The first position in the array holds the result (if any) * The second position in the array holds the error (if any) */ resolve(payload); }); }); }); var errors = []; var results = []; // Execute all wrapped Promises return Promise.all(resolvingPromises) .then(function(items) { items.forEach(function(payload) { if (payload[1]) { errors.push(payload[1]); } else { results.push(payload[0]); } }); return { errors: errors, results: results }; }); } var myPromises = [ Promise.resolve(1), Promise.resolve(2), Promise.reject(new Error('3')), Promise.resolve(4), Promise.reject(new Error('5')) ]; executeAllPromises(myPromises).then(function(items) { // Result var errors = items.errors.map(function(error) { return error.message }).join(','); var results = items.results.join(','); console.log(`Executed all ${myPromises.length} Promises:`); console.log(`— ${items.results.length} Promises were successful: ${results}`); console.log(`— ${items.errors.length} Promises failed: ${errors}`); });

的承诺。用过滤器解决

const promises = [
  fetch('/api-call-1'),
  fetch('/api-call-2'),
  fetch('/api-call-3'),
];
// Imagine some of these requests fail, and some succeed.

const resultFilter = (result, error) => result.filter(i => i.status === (!error ? 'fulfilled' : 'rejected')).map(i => (!error ? i.value : i.reason));

const result = await Promise.allSettled(promises);

const fulfilled = resultFilter(result); // all fulfilled results
const rejected = resultFilter(result, true); // all rejected results

正如@jib所说，

的承诺。要么全部，要么一无所有。

不过，您可以控制某些“允许”失败的承诺，我们希望继续进行。

为例。

  Promise.all([
    doMustAsyncTask1,
    doMustAsyncTask2,
    doOptionalAsyncTask
    .catch(err => {
      if( /* err non-critical */) {
        return
      }
      // if critical then fail
      throw err
    })
  ])
  .then(([ mustRes1, mustRes2, optionalRes ]) => {
    // proceed to work with results
  })