我有一个TextBoxD1.Text,我想将其转换为int,并将其存储在数据库中。

我该怎么做?


当前回答

//May be quite some time ago but I just want throw in some line for any one who may still need it

int intValue;
string strValue = "2021";

try
{
    intValue = Convert.ToInt32(strValue);
}
catch
{
    //Default Value if conversion fails OR return specified error
    // Example 
    intValue = 2000;
}

其他回答

方法1

int  TheAnswer1 = 0;
bool Success = Int32.TryParse("42", out TheAnswer1);
if (!Success) {
    Console.WriteLine("String not Convertable to an Integer");
}

方法2

int TheAnswer2 = 0;
try {
    TheAnswer2 = Int32.Parse("42");
}
catch {
    Console.WriteLine("String not Convertable to an Integer");
}

方法3

int TheAnswer3 = 0;
try {
    TheAnswer3 = Int32.Parse("42");
}
catch (FormatException) {
    Console.WriteLine("String not in the correct format for an Integer");
}
catch (ArgumentNullException) {
    Console.WriteLine("String is null");
}
catch (OverflowException) {
    Console.WriteLine("String represents a number less than"
                      + "MinValue or greater than MaxValue");
}

您也可以使用扩展方法,这样它会更可读(尽管每个人都已经习惯了常规的Parse函数)。

public static class StringExtensions
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Converts a string to int.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="value">The string to convert.</param>
    /// <returns>The converted integer.</returns>
    public static int ParseToInt32(this string value)
    {
        return int.Parse(value);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Checks whether the value is integer.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="value">The string to check.</param>
    /// <param name="result">The out int parameter.</param>
    /// <returns>true if the value is an integer; otherwise, false.</returns>
    public static bool TryParseToInt32(this string value, out int result)
    {
        return int.TryParse(value, out result);
    }
}

然后你可以这样称呼它:

如果您确定字符串是整数,如“50”。int num=TextBoxD1.Text.ParseToInt32();如果您不确定并希望防止崩溃。整数;if(TextBoxD1.Text.TryParseToInt32(out num)){//解析成功,num具有解析的值。}

为了使其更动态,以便您也可以将其解析为double、float等,您可以创建一个通用扩展。

Convert.ToInt32( TextBoxD1.Text );

如果您确信文本框的内容是有效的int,请使用此选项

int val = 0;
Int32.TryParse( TextBoxD1.Text, out val );

这将为您提供一些可以使用的默认值。Int32.TryParse还返回一个布尔值,指示它是否能够解析,因此您甚至可以将其用作if语句的条件。

if( Int32.TryParse( TextBoxD1.Text, out val ){
  DoSomething(..);
} else {
  HandleBadInput(..);
}

您可以借助parse方法将字符串转换为整数值。

Eg:

int val = Int32.parse(stringToBeParsed);
int x = Int32.parse(1234);

我总是这样做:

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;

namespace example_string_to_int
{
    public partial class Form1 : Form
    {
        public Form1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }

        private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            string a = textBox1.Text;
            // This turns the text in text box 1 into a string
            int b;
            if (!int.TryParse(a, out b))
            {
                MessageBox.Show("This is not a number");
            }
            else
            {
                textBox2.Text = a+" is a number" ;
            }
            // Then this 'if' statement says if the string is not a number, display an error, else now you will have an integer.
        }
    }
}

我就是这样做的。