如何将我的$scope对象从一个控制器发送到另一个使用。$emit和。$on方法?
function firstCtrl($scope) {
$scope.$emit('someEvent', [1,2,3]);
}
function secondCtrl($scope) {
$scope.$on('someEvent', function(mass) { console.log(mass); });
}
这不是我想的那样。$emit和$on如何工作?
如何将我的$scope对象从一个控制器发送到另一个使用。$emit和。$on方法?
function firstCtrl($scope) {
$scope.$emit('someEvent', [1,2,3]);
}
function secondCtrl($scope) {
$scope.$on('someEvent', function(mass) { console.log(mass); });
}
这不是我想的那样。$emit和$on如何工作?
当前回答
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<script src= "http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.3.14/angular.min.js"></script>
<script>
var app = angular.module('MyApp',[]);
app.controller('parentCtrl',function($scope){
$scope.$on('MyEvent',function(event,data){
$scope.myData = data;
});
});
app.controller('childCtrl',function($scope){
$scope.fireEvent = function(){
$scope.$emit('MyEvent','Any Data');
}
});
</script>
</head>
<body ng-app="MyApp">
<div ng-controller="parentCtrl" ng-model="myName">
{{myData}}
<div ng-controller="childCtrl">
<button ng-click="fireEvent()">Fire Event</button>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
其他回答
我还会建议第四个选项,作为@zbynour提议的选项的更好替代方案。
使用rootScope美元。$emit而不是$rootScope。不管发送和接收控制器之间的关系。这样,事件就保留在$rootScope的集合中。$$监听器,而$rootScope。将事件传播到所有子作用域,其中大多数子作用域可能不是该事件的监听器。当然,在接收控制器端,你只需使用$rootScope。$on。
对于这个选项,你必须记得销毁控制器的rootScope监听器:
var unbindEventHandler = $rootScope.$on('myEvent', myHandler);
$scope.$on('$destroy', function () {
unbindEventHandler();
});
下面的代码显示了两个子控制器,事件从它们向上分派到父控制器(rootScope)
<body ng-app="App">
<div ng-controller="parentCtrl">
<p>City : {{city}} </p>
<p> Address : {{address}} </p>
<div ng-controller="subCtrlOne">
<input type="text" ng-model="city" />
<button ng-click="getCity(city)">City !!!</button>
</div>
<div ng-controller="subCtrlTwo">
<input type="text" ng-model="address" />
<button ng-click="getAddrress(address)">Address !!!</button>
</div>
</div>
</body>
var App = angular.module('App', []);
// parent controller
App.controller('parentCtrl', parentCtrl);
parentCtrl.$inject = ["$scope"];
function parentCtrl($scope) {
$scope.$on('cityBoom', function(events, data) {
$scope.city = data;
});
$scope.$on('addrBoom', function(events, data) {
$scope.address = data;
});
}
// sub controller one
App.controller('subCtrlOne', subCtrlOne);
subCtrlOne.$inject = ['$scope'];
function subCtrlOne($scope) {
$scope.getCity = function(city) {
$scope.$emit('cityBoom', city);
}
}
// sub controller two
App.controller('subCtrlTwo', subCtrlTwo);
subCtrlTwo.$inject = ["$scope"];
function subCtrlTwo($scope) {
$scope.getAddrress = function(addr) {
$scope.$emit('addrBoom', addr);
}
}
http://jsfiddle.net/shushanthp/zp6v0rut/
最简单的方法:
超文本标记语言
<div ng-app="myApp" ng-controller="myCtrl">
<button ng-click="sendData();"> Send Data </button>
</div>
JavaScript
<script>
var app = angular.module('myApp', []);
app.controller('myCtrl', function($scope, $rootScope) {
function sendData($scope) {
var arrayData = ['sam','rumona','cubby'];
$rootScope.$emit('someEvent', arrayData);
}
});
app.controller('yourCtrl', function($scope, $rootScope) {
$rootScope.$on('someEvent', function(event, data) {
console.log(data);
});
});
</script>
这是我的函数:
$rootScope.$emit('setTitle', newVal.full_name);
$rootScope.$on('setTitle', function(event, title) {
if (scope.item)
scope.item.name = title;
else
scope.item = {name: title};
});
首先,亲子范围关系确实很重要。你有两种可能触发事件:
$broadcast——向下分派事件到所有子作用域, $emit——通过作用域层次结构向上分派事件。
我对你的控制器(作用域)关系一无所知,但有几个选项:
If scope of firstCtrl is parent of the secondCtrl scope, your code should work by replacing $emit by $broadcast in firstCtrl: function firstCtrl($scope) { $scope.$broadcast('someEvent', [1,2,3]); } function secondCtrl($scope) { $scope.$on('someEvent', function(event, mass) { console.log(mass); }); } In case there is no parent-child relation between your scopes you can inject $rootScope into the controller and broadcast the event to all child scopes (i.e. also secondCtrl). function firstCtrl($rootScope) { $rootScope.$broadcast('someEvent', [1,2,3]); } Finally, when you need to dispatch the event from child controller to scopes upwards you can use $scope.$emit. If scope of firstCtrl is parent of the secondCtrl scope: function firstCtrl($scope) { $scope.$on('someEvent', function(event, data) { console.log(data); }); } function secondCtrl($scope) { $scope.$emit('someEvent', [1,2,3]); }