我试图使用以下样式的复选框:
<输入类型=“checkbox”样式=“border:2px点数:00f;显示:block;背景:ff0000;”/>
但是没有应用样式。复选框仍然显示其默认样式。我如何给它指定的样式?
我试图使用以下样式的复选框:
<输入类型=“checkbox”样式=“border:2px点数:00f;显示:block;背景:ff0000;”/>
但是没有应用样式。复选框仍然显示其默认样式。我如何给它指定的样式?
当前回答
这是一个现代版本,有一点动画,和简单的样式,你可以自定义:
.checkbox {
position: relative;
width: 20px;
height: 20px;
-webkit-appearance: none;
-moz-appearance: none;
-o-appearance: none;
appearance: none;
background: transparent;
border: 2px solid #7C7A7D;
border-radius: 5px;
margin: 0;
outline: none;
transition: 0.5s ease;
opacity: 0.8;
cursor: pointer;
}
.checkbox:checked {
border-color: #7C7A7D;
background-color: #7C7A7D;
}
.checkbox:checked:before {
position: absolute;
left: 2px;
top: -4px;
display: block;
content: '\2713';
text-align: center;
color: #FFF;
font-family: Arial;
font-size: 14px;
font-weight: 800;
}
.checkbox:hover {
opacity: 1.0;
transform: scale(1.05);
}
其他回答
通过使用:after和:before伪类附带的新功能,可以实现相当酷的自定义复选框效果。这样做的好处是:您不需要向DOM添加任何其他内容,只需添加标准复选框即可。
注意,这只适用于兼容的浏览器。我相信这与一些浏览器不允许你在输入元素上设置:after和:before有关。不幸的是,目前只支持WebKit浏览器。Firefox + Internet Explorer仍然允许复选框发挥作用,只是没有样式,这在未来有望改变(代码不使用供应商前缀)。
这是一个WebKit浏览器解决方案(Chrome, Safari,移动浏览器)
参见小提琴
$(function() { $('input').change(function() { $('div').html(Math.random()); }); }); /* Main Classes */ .myinput[type="checkbox"]:before { position: relative; display: block; width: 11px; height: 11px; border: 1px solid #808080; content: ""; background: #FFF; } .myinput[type="checkbox"]:after { position: relative; display: block; left: 2px; top: -11px; width: 7px; height: 7px; border-width: 1px; border-style: solid; border-color: #B3B3B3 #dcddde #dcddde #B3B3B3; content: ""; background-image: linear-gradient(135deg, #B1B6BE 0%, #FFF 100%); background-repeat: no-repeat; background-position: center; } .myinput[type="checkbox"]:checked:after { background-image: url('data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAcAAAAHCAQAAABuW59YAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAIGNIUk0AAHolAACAgwAA+f8AAIDpAAB1MAAA6mAAADqYAAAXb5JfxUYAAAB2SURBVHjaAGkAlv8A3QDyAP0A/QD+Dam3W+kCAAD8APYAAgTVZaZCGwwA5wr0AvcA+Dh+7UX/x24AqK3Wg/8nt6w4/5q71wAAVP9g/7rTXf9n/+9N+AAAtpJa/zf/S//DhP8H/wAA4gzWj2P4lsf0JP0A/wADAHB0Ngka6UmKAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC'), linear-gradient(135deg, #B1B6BE 0%, #FFF 100%); } .myinput[type="checkbox"]:disabled:after { -webkit-filter: opacity(0.4); } .myinput[type="checkbox"]:not(:disabled):checked:hover:after { background-image: url('data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAcAAAAHCAQAAABuW59YAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAIGNIUk0AAHolAACAgwAA+f8AAIDpAAB1MAAA6mAAADqYAAAXb5JfxUYAAAB2SURBVHjaAGkAlv8A3QDyAP0A/QD+Dam3W+kCAAD8APYAAgTVZaZCGwwA5wr0AvcA+Dh+7UX/x24AqK3Wg/8nt6w4/5q71wAAVP9g/7rTXf9n/+9N+AAAtpJa/zf/S//DhP8H/wAA4gzWj2P4lsf0JP0A/wADAHB0Ngka6UmKAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC'), linear-gradient(135deg, #8BB0C2 0%, #FFF 100%); } .myinput[type="checkbox"]:not(:disabled):hover:after { background-image: linear-gradient(135deg, #8BB0C2 0%, #FFF 100%); border-color: #85A9BB #92C2DA #92C2DA #85A9BB; } .myinput[type="checkbox"]:not(:disabled):hover:before { border-color: #3D7591; } /* Large checkboxes */ .myinput.large { height: 22px; width: 22px; } .myinput.large[type="checkbox"]:before { width: 20px; height: 20px; } .myinput.large[type="checkbox"]:after { top: -20px; width: 16px; height: 16px; } /* Custom checkbox */ .myinput.large.custom[type="checkbox"]:checked:after { background-image: url('data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAQCAYAAAAf8/9hAAAAGHRFWHRBdXRob3IAbWluZWNyYWZ0aW5mby5jb23fZidLAAAAk0lEQVQ4y2P4//8/AyUYwcAD+OzN/oMwshjRBoA0Gr8+DcbIhhBlAEyz+qZZ/7WPryHNAGTNMOxpJvo/w0/uP0kGgGwGaZbrKgfTGnLc/0nyAgiDbEY2BCRGdCDCnA2yGeYVog0Aae5MV4c7Gzk6CRqAbDM2w/EaQEgzXgPQnU2SAcTYjNMAYm3GaQCxNuM0gFwMAPUKd8XyBVDcAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC'), linear-gradient(135deg, #B1B6BE 0%, #FFF 100%); } .myinput.large.custom[type="checkbox"]:not(:disabled):checked:hover:after { background-image: url('data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAQCAYAAAAf8/9hAAAAGHRFWHRBdXRob3IAbWluZWNyYWZ0aW5mby5jb23fZidLAAAAk0lEQVQ4y2P4//8/AyUYwcAD+OzN/oMwshjRBoA0Gr8+DcbIhhBlAEyz+qZZ/7WPryHNAGTNMOxpJvo/w0/uP0kGgGwGaZbrKgfTGnLc/0nyAgiDbEY2BCRGdCDCnA2yGeYVog0Aae5MV4c7Gzk6CRqAbDM2w/EaQEgzXgPQnU2SAcTYjNMAYm3GaQCxNuM0gFwMAPUKd8XyBVDcAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC'), linear-gradient(135deg, #8BB0C2 0%, #FFF 100%); } <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script> <table style="width:100%"> <tr> <td>Normal:</td> <td><input type="checkbox" /></td> <td><input type="checkbox" checked="checked" /></td> <td><input type="checkbox" disabled="disabled" /></td> <td><input type="checkbox" disabled="disabled" checked="checked" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td>Small:</td> <td><input type="checkbox" class="myinput" /></td> <td><input type="checkbox" checked="checked" class="myinput" /></td> <td><input type="checkbox" disabled="disabled" class="myinput" /></td> <td><input type="checkbox" disabled="disabled" checked="checked" class="myinput" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td>Large:</td> <td><input type="checkbox" class="myinput large" /></td> <td><input type="checkbox" checked="checked" class="myinput large" /></td> <td><input type="checkbox" disabled="disabled" class="myinput large" /></td> <td><input type="checkbox" disabled="disabled" checked="checked" class="myinput large" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td>Custom icon:</td> <td><input type="checkbox" class="myinput large custom" /></td> <td><input type="checkbox" checked="checked" class="myinput large custom" /></td> <td><input type="checkbox" disabled="disabled" class="myinput large custom" /></td> <td><input type="checkbox" disabled="disabled" checked="checked" class="myinput large custom" /></td> </tr> </table>
奖金Webkit风格的翻转开关小提琴
$(function() { var f = function() { $(this).next().text($(this).is(':checked') ? ':checked' : ':not(:checked)'); }; $('input').change(f).trigger('change'); }); body { font-family: arial; } .flipswitch { position: relative; background: white; width: 120px; height: 40px; -webkit-appearance: initial; border-radius: 3px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); outline: none; font-size: 14px; font-family: Trebuchet, Arial, sans-serif; font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; border: 1px solid #ddd; } .flipswitch:after { position: absolute; top: 5%; display: block; line-height: 32px; width: 45%; height: 90%; background: #fff; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: center; transition: all 0.3s ease-in 0s; color: black; border: #888 1px solid; border-radius: 3px; } .flipswitch:after { left: 2%; content: "OFF"; } .flipswitch:checked:after { left: 53%; content: "ON"; } <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.3/jquery.min.js"></script> <h2>Webkit friendly mobile-style checkbox/flipswitch</h2> <input type="checkbox" class="flipswitch" /> <span></span> <br> <input type="checkbox" checked="checked" class="flipswitch" /> <span></span>
由于像Edge和Firefox这样的浏览器不支持:before:after on复选框输入标签,这里有一个纯HTML和CSS的替代方案。当然,您应该根据您的要求编辑CSS。
让复选框的HTML像这样:
<div class='custom-checkbox'>
<input type='checkbox' />
<label>
<span></span>
Checkbox label
</label>
</div>
为复选框应用此样式可更改颜色标签
<style>
.custom-checkbox {
position: relative;
}
.custom-checkbox input{
position: absolute;
left: 0;
top: 0;
height:15px;
width: 50px; /* Expand the checkbox so that it covers */
z-index : 1; /* the label and span, increase z-index to bring it over */
opacity: 0; /* the label and set opacity to 0 to hide it. */
}
.custom-checkbox input+label {
position: relative;
left: 0;
top: 0;
padding-left: 25px;
color: black;
}
.custom-checkbox input+label span {
position: absolute; /* a small box to display as checkbox */
left: 0;
top: 0;
height: 15px;
width: 15px;
border-radius: 2px;
border: 1px solid black;
background-color: white;
}
.custom-checkbox input:checked+label { /* change label color when checked */
color: orange;
}
.custom-checkbox input:checked+label span{ /* change span box color when checked */
background-color: orange;
border: 1px solid orange;
}
</style>
实现简单,易于定制的解决方案
经过大量的搜索和测试,我得到了这个解决方案,它是简单的实现和更容易定制。在此解决方案中:
您不需要外部库和文件 你不需要加 在页面中添加额外的HTML 您不需要更改复选框名称 和id
简单地把流动的CSS放在你的页面顶部,所有的复选框样式将像这样改变:
input[type=checkbox] { transform: scale(1.5); } input[type=checkbox] { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin-right: 8px; cursor: pointer; font-size: 17px; visibility: hidden; } input[type=checkbox]:after, input[type=checkbox]::after { content: " "; background-color: #fff; display: inline-block; margin-left: 10px; padding-bottom: 5px; color: #00BFF0; width: 22px; height: 25px; visibility: visible; border: 1px solid #00BFF0; padding-left: 3px; border-radius: 5px; } input[type=checkbox]:checked:after, input[type=checkbox]:checked::after { content: "\2714"; padding: -5px; font-weight: bold; } <input type="checkbox" id="checkbox1" /> <label for="checkbox1">Checkbox</label>
不,你仍然不能设置复选框本身的样式,但我(最终)想出了如何在保持单击复选框的功能的同时设置一个错觉的样式。这意味着即使光标不是完全静止,你也可以切换它,而不用冒险选择文本或触发拖放!
这个解决方案可能也适用于单选按钮。
以下内容在ie9、Firefox 30.0和Chrome 40.0.2214.91中都可以使用,这只是一个基本示例。您仍然可以将它与背景图像和伪元素结合使用。
http://jsfiddle.net/o0xo13yL/1/
label {
display: inline-block;
position: relative; /* Needed for checkbox absolute positioning */
background-color: #eee;
padding: .5rem;
border: 1px solid #000;
border-radius: .375rem;
font-family: "Courier New";
font-size: 1rem;
line-height: 1rem;
}
label > input[type="checkbox"] {
display: block;
position: absolute; /* Remove it from the flow */
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
margin: -.5rem; /* Negative the padding of label to cover the "button" */
cursor: pointer;
opacity: 0; /* Make it transparent */
z-index: 666; /* Place it on top of everything else */
}
label > input[type="checkbox"] + span {
display: inline-block;
width: 1rem;
height: 1rem;
border: 1px solid #000;
margin-right: .5rem;
}
label > input[type="checkbox"]:checked + span {
background-color: #666;
}
<label>
<input type="checkbox" />
<span> </span>Label text
</label>
我会听从SW4的建议。现在不是了:Volomike的答案比这里的所有答案都要好得多(注意我在回答的评论中建议的改进)。继续阅读这个答案,如果你对这个答案所评论的其他方法感到好奇。
首先,隐藏复选框并用自定义span覆盖它,建议使用以下HTML:
<label>
<input type="checkbox">
<span>send newsletter</span>
</label>
标签的包装整齐地允许点击文本,而不需要“for-id”属性链接。然而,
不要使用visibility: hidden或display: none隐藏它
它通过点击或点击来工作,但这是使用复选框的蹩脚方式。有些人仍然使用更有效的Tab键来移动焦点,Space键来激活,用这种方法隐藏会禁用它。如果表单很长,可以节省一些时间来使用tabindex或accesskey属性。如果你观察系统复选框的行为,有一个不错的阴影悬停。样式良好的复选框应该遵循此行为。
cobberboy的答案是推荐字体Awesome,它通常比位图更好,因为字体是可伸缩的向量。使用上面的HTML,我建议以下CSS规则:
Hide checkboxes input[type="checkbox"] { position: absolute; opacity: 0; z-index: -1; } I use just negative z-index since my example uses big enough checkbox skin to cover it fully. I don't recommend left: -999px since it is not reusable in every layout. Bushan wagh's answer provides a bulletproof way to hide it and convince the browser to use tabindex, so it is a good alternative. Anyway, both is just a hack. The proper way today is appearance: none, see Joost's answer: input[type="checkbox"] { appearance: none; -webkit-appearance: none; -moz-appearance: none; } Style checkbox label input[type="checkbox"] + span { font: 16pt sans-serif; color: #000; } Add checkbox skin input[type="checkbox"] + span:before { font: 16pt FontAwesome; content: '\00f096'; display: inline-block; width: 16pt; padding: 2px 0 0 3px; margin-right: 0.5em; }
\00f096是fontawesome的方形,填充被调整为在焦点上提供均匀的虚线轮廓(见下文)。
添加复选框选中的皮肤 Input [type="checkbox"]:已检查+ span:before { 内容:“\ 00 f046”; }
\00f046是Font Awesome的check-square-o,它和square-o的宽度不一样,这就是上面width样式的原因。
添加焦点轮廓 Input [type="checkbox"]:焦点+ span:before { 轮廓:1px虚线#aaa; } Safari不提供这个功能(参见@Jason Sankey的评论),只支持Safari的CSS 为禁用复选框设置灰色 Input [type="checkbox"]:disabled + span { 颜色:# 999; } 在非禁用复选框上设置悬停阴影 Input [type="checkbox"]:not(:禁用)+ span:hover:before { text-shadow: 0 1px 2px #77F; }
Try to hover the mouse over the checkboxes and use Tab and Shift+Tab to move and Space to toggle.