我试图使用以下样式的复选框:
<输入类型=“checkbox”样式=“border:2px点数:00f;显示:block;背景:ff0000;”/>
但是没有应用样式。复选框仍然显示其默认样式。我如何给它指定的样式?
我试图使用以下样式的复选框:
<输入类型=“checkbox”样式=“border:2px点数:00f;显示:block;背景:ff0000;”/>
但是没有应用样式。复选框仍然显示其默认样式。我如何给它指定的样式?
当前回答
通过使用:after和:before伪类附带的新功能,可以实现相当酷的自定义复选框效果。这样做的好处是:您不需要向DOM添加任何其他内容,只需添加标准复选框即可。
注意,这只适用于兼容的浏览器。我相信这与一些浏览器不允许你在输入元素上设置:after和:before有关。不幸的是,目前只支持WebKit浏览器。Firefox + Internet Explorer仍然允许复选框发挥作用,只是没有样式,这在未来有望改变(代码不使用供应商前缀)。
这是一个WebKit浏览器解决方案(Chrome, Safari,移动浏览器)
参见小提琴
$(function() { $('input').change(function() { $('div').html(Math.random()); }); }); /* Main Classes */ .myinput[type="checkbox"]:before { position: relative; display: block; width: 11px; height: 11px; border: 1px solid #808080; content: ""; background: #FFF; } .myinput[type="checkbox"]:after { position: relative; display: block; left: 2px; top: -11px; width: 7px; height: 7px; border-width: 1px; border-style: solid; border-color: #B3B3B3 #dcddde #dcddde #B3B3B3; content: ""; background-image: linear-gradient(135deg, #B1B6BE 0%, #FFF 100%); background-repeat: no-repeat; background-position: center; } .myinput[type="checkbox"]:checked:after { background-image: url('data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAcAAAAHCAQAAABuW59YAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAIGNIUk0AAHolAACAgwAA+f8AAIDpAAB1MAAA6mAAADqYAAAXb5JfxUYAAAB2SURBVHjaAGkAlv8A3QDyAP0A/QD+Dam3W+kCAAD8APYAAgTVZaZCGwwA5wr0AvcA+Dh+7UX/x24AqK3Wg/8nt6w4/5q71wAAVP9g/7rTXf9n/+9N+AAAtpJa/zf/S//DhP8H/wAA4gzWj2P4lsf0JP0A/wADAHB0Ngka6UmKAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC'), linear-gradient(135deg, #B1B6BE 0%, #FFF 100%); } .myinput[type="checkbox"]:disabled:after { -webkit-filter: opacity(0.4); } .myinput[type="checkbox"]:not(:disabled):checked:hover:after { background-image: url('data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAcAAAAHCAQAAABuW59YAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAIGNIUk0AAHolAACAgwAA+f8AAIDpAAB1MAAA6mAAADqYAAAXb5JfxUYAAAB2SURBVHjaAGkAlv8A3QDyAP0A/QD+Dam3W+kCAAD8APYAAgTVZaZCGwwA5wr0AvcA+Dh+7UX/x24AqK3Wg/8nt6w4/5q71wAAVP9g/7rTXf9n/+9N+AAAtpJa/zf/S//DhP8H/wAA4gzWj2P4lsf0JP0A/wADAHB0Ngka6UmKAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC'), linear-gradient(135deg, #8BB0C2 0%, #FFF 100%); } .myinput[type="checkbox"]:not(:disabled):hover:after { background-image: linear-gradient(135deg, #8BB0C2 0%, #FFF 100%); border-color: #85A9BB #92C2DA #92C2DA #85A9BB; } .myinput[type="checkbox"]:not(:disabled):hover:before { border-color: #3D7591; } /* Large checkboxes */ .myinput.large { height: 22px; width: 22px; } .myinput.large[type="checkbox"]:before { width: 20px; height: 20px; } .myinput.large[type="checkbox"]:after { top: -20px; width: 16px; height: 16px; } /* Custom checkbox */ .myinput.large.custom[type="checkbox"]:checked:after { background-image: url('data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAQCAYAAAAf8/9hAAAAGHRFWHRBdXRob3IAbWluZWNyYWZ0aW5mby5jb23fZidLAAAAk0lEQVQ4y2P4//8/AyUYwcAD+OzN/oMwshjRBoA0Gr8+DcbIhhBlAEyz+qZZ/7WPryHNAGTNMOxpJvo/w0/uP0kGgGwGaZbrKgfTGnLc/0nyAgiDbEY2BCRGdCDCnA2yGeYVog0Aae5MV4c7Gzk6CRqAbDM2w/EaQEgzXgPQnU2SAcTYjNMAYm3GaQCxNuM0gFwMAPUKd8XyBVDcAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC'), linear-gradient(135deg, #B1B6BE 0%, #FFF 100%); } .myinput.large.custom[type="checkbox"]:not(:disabled):checked:hover:after { background-image: url('data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAQCAYAAAAf8/9hAAAAGHRFWHRBdXRob3IAbWluZWNyYWZ0aW5mby5jb23fZidLAAAAk0lEQVQ4y2P4//8/AyUYwcAD+OzN/oMwshjRBoA0Gr8+DcbIhhBlAEyz+qZZ/7WPryHNAGTNMOxpJvo/w0/uP0kGgGwGaZbrKgfTGnLc/0nyAgiDbEY2BCRGdCDCnA2yGeYVog0Aae5MV4c7Gzk6CRqAbDM2w/EaQEgzXgPQnU2SAcTYjNMAYm3GaQCxNuM0gFwMAPUKd8XyBVDcAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC'), linear-gradient(135deg, #8BB0C2 0%, #FFF 100%); } <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script> <table style="width:100%"> <tr> <td>Normal:</td> <td><input type="checkbox" /></td> <td><input type="checkbox" checked="checked" /></td> <td><input type="checkbox" disabled="disabled" /></td> <td><input type="checkbox" disabled="disabled" checked="checked" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td>Small:</td> <td><input type="checkbox" class="myinput" /></td> <td><input type="checkbox" checked="checked" class="myinput" /></td> <td><input type="checkbox" disabled="disabled" class="myinput" /></td> <td><input type="checkbox" disabled="disabled" checked="checked" class="myinput" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td>Large:</td> <td><input type="checkbox" class="myinput large" /></td> <td><input type="checkbox" checked="checked" class="myinput large" /></td> <td><input type="checkbox" disabled="disabled" class="myinput large" /></td> <td><input type="checkbox" disabled="disabled" checked="checked" class="myinput large" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td>Custom icon:</td> <td><input type="checkbox" class="myinput large custom" /></td> <td><input type="checkbox" checked="checked" class="myinput large custom" /></td> <td><input type="checkbox" disabled="disabled" class="myinput large custom" /></td> <td><input type="checkbox" disabled="disabled" checked="checked" class="myinput large custom" /></td> </tr> </table>
奖金Webkit风格的翻转开关小提琴
$(function() { var f = function() { $(this).next().text($(this).is(':checked') ? ':checked' : ':not(:checked)'); }; $('input').change(f).trigger('change'); }); body { font-family: arial; } .flipswitch { position: relative; background: white; width: 120px; height: 40px; -webkit-appearance: initial; border-radius: 3px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); outline: none; font-size: 14px; font-family: Trebuchet, Arial, sans-serif; font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; border: 1px solid #ddd; } .flipswitch:after { position: absolute; top: 5%; display: block; line-height: 32px; width: 45%; height: 90%; background: #fff; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: center; transition: all 0.3s ease-in 0s; color: black; border: #888 1px solid; border-radius: 3px; } .flipswitch:after { left: 2%; content: "OFF"; } .flipswitch:checked:after { left: 53%; content: "ON"; } <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.3/jquery.min.js"></script> <h2>Webkit friendly mobile-style checkbox/flipswitch</h2> <input type="checkbox" class="flipswitch" /> <span></span> <br> <input type="checkbox" checked="checked" class="flipswitch" /> <span></span>
其他回答
我认为最简单的方法是通过样式化标签并使复选框不可见。
HTML
<input type="checkbox" id="first" />
<label for="first"> </label>
CSS
checkbox {
display: none;
}
checkbox + label {
/* Style for checkbox normal */
width: 16px;
height: 16px;
}
checkbox::checked + label,
label.checked {
/* Style for checkbox checked */
}
复选框,即使它是隐藏的,仍然是可访问的,它的值将在提交表单时发送。对于旧的浏览器,您可能必须使用JavaScript将标签的类更改为checked,因为我认为旧版本的Internet Explorer不理解复选框上的::checked。
使用纯CSS,没有花哨的:before和:after,没有转换,您可以关闭默认外观,然后使用内联背景图像对其进行样式化,如下例所示。这适用于Chrome, Firefox, Safari,现在是Edge (Chromium Edge)。
INPUT[type=checkbox]:focus { outline: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2); } INPUT[type=checkbox] { background-color: #DDD; border-radius: 2px; appearance: none; -webkit-appearance: none; -moz-appearance: none; width: 17px; height: 17px; cursor: pointer; position: relative; top: 5px; } INPUT[type=checkbox]:checked { background-color: #409fd6; background: #409fd6 url("data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhCwAKAIABAP////3cnSH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAALAAoAAAIUjH+AC73WHIsw0UCjglraO20PNhYAOw==") 3px 3px no-repeat; } <form> <label><input type="checkbox"> I Agree To Terms & Conditions</label> </form>
这是一个简单的CSS解决方案,没有任何jQuery或JavaScript代码。
我使用FontAwseome图标,但你可以使用任何图像
input[type=checkbox] {
display: inline-block;
font-family: FontAwesome;
font-style: normal;
font-weight: normal;
line-height: 1;
-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
-moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
visibility: hidden;
font-size: 14px;
}
input[type=checkbox]:before {
content: @fa-var-square-o;
visibility: visible;
/*font-size: 12px;*/
}
input[type=checkbox]:checked:before {
content: @fa-var-check-square-o;
}
快速修复在文本前面添加图标:
< asp:CheckBox... Text="< img src='/link/to/img.png' />My Text" />
现在只使用CSS就可以改变所有复选框的颜色:
如前所述,当选中复选框时,最近的重音颜色CSS属性用于更改复选框的颜色。 然而,我没有看到其他人提到的是,当复选框未选中时,如果你使用CSS的过滤器属性,你可以改变背景颜色和/或边界。
对于简单的更改,您可以使用亮度将白色背景颜色变深为灰色或黑色,并使用色调旋转可以为边界赋予颜色(至少在Firefox中是这样)。然而,如果你想完全改变背景为任何颜色,你也可以用滤镜来做到这一点,但你必须做一些技巧,你将多个滤镜组合在一起,基于这个问题的方法:如何仅使用CSS滤镜将黑色转换为任何给定的颜色
幸运的是,这种复杂的方法似乎在所有浏览器中都有效,并且您可以使用生成器来计算所需的过滤器:https://codepen.io/jumarjuaton/full/mdJYWYq (这个链接是从白色转换而来的,不像上面链接的问题)
请看下面的例子:
/* Disable 'filters' while checked since they impact 'accent-color'. */ input[type='checkbox']:checked { filter: none; } input[type='radio']:checked { filter: none; } /** * We use 'accent-color' for colors in the checked stated and we use * 'filter' to change the background colors in the unchecked state. */ .red-bg-input { accent-color: red; filter: invert(85%) sepia(83%) saturate(6726%) hue-rotate(360deg) brightness(111%) contrast(111%); } .green-bg-input { accent-color: green; filter: invert(49%) sepia(65%) saturate(7149%) hue-rotate(92deg) brightness(89%) contrast(103%); } .blue-bg-input { accent-color: blue; filter: invert(30%) sepia(99%) saturate(6101%) hue-rotate(202deg) brightness(52%) contrast(136%); } .teal-bg-input { accent-color: teal; filter: invert(58%) sepia(77%) saturate(3139%) hue-rotate(157deg) brightness(89%) contrast(101%) } .dark-input { accent-color: black; filter: brightness(0%) saturate(100) hue-rotate(25deg); } .gray-input { accent-color: purple; filter: brightness(60%) saturate(100) hue-rotate(25deg); } .orange-bg-input { accent-color: orange; filter: invert(63%) sepia(28%) saturate(7249%) hue-rotate(0deg) brightness(103%) contrast(105%); } <input type="checkbox" /> <input type="checkbox" checked/> <input type="radio" /> <input type="radio" checked /> Defaults <br> <input class="red-bg-input" type="checkbox" /> <input class="red-bg-input" type="checkbox" checked/> <input class="red-bg-input" type="radio" /> <input class="red-bg-input" type="radio" checked/> Red <br> <input class="green-bg-input" type="checkbox" /> <input class="green-bg-input" type="checkbox" checked/> <input class="green-bg-input" type="radio" /> <input class="green-bg-input" type="radio" checked/> Green <br> <input class="blue-bg-input" type="checkbox" /> <input class="blue-bg-input" type="checkbox" checked/> <input class="blue-bg-input" type="radio" /> <input class="blue-bg-input" type="radio" checked/> Blue <br> <input class="teal-bg-input" type="checkbox" /> <input class="teal-bg-input" type="checkbox" checked/> <input class="teal-bg-input" type="radio" /> <input class="teal-bg-input" type="radio" checked/> Teal <br> <input class="orange-bg-input" type="checkbox" /> <input class="orange-bg-input" type="checkbox" checked/> <input class="orange-bg-input" type="radio" /> <input class="orange-bg-input" type="radio" checked/> Orange <br> <input class="dark-input" type="checkbox" /> <input class="dark-input" type="checkbox" checked/> <input class="dark-input" type="radio" /> <input class="dark-input" type="radio" checked/> Black/dark <br> <input class="gray-input" type="checkbox" /> <input class="gray-input" type="checkbox" checked/> <input class="gray-input" type="radio" /> <input class="gray-input" type="radio" checked/> Purple + Gray background