谁能告诉我如何在Swift中舍入一个双数值到x位小数点后数位?

我有:

var totalWorkTimeInHours = (totalWorkTime/60/60)

totalWorkTime是一个NSTimeInterval (double),单位为秒。

totalWorkTimeInHours会给我小时数,但它给我的时间量是如此长的精确数字,例如1.543240952039......

当我打印totalWorkTimeInHours时,我如何将其四舍五入到1.543 ?


当前回答

//find the distance between two points
let coordinateSource = CLLocation(latitude: 30.7717625, longitude:76.5741449 )
let coordinateDestination = CLLocation(latitude: 29.9810859, longitude: 76.5663599)
let distanceInMeters = coordinateSource.distance(from: coordinateDestination)
let valueInKms = distanceInMeters/1000
let preciseValueUptoThreeDigit = Double(round(1000*valueInKms)/1000)
self.lblTotalDistance.text = "Distance is : \(preciseValueUptoThreeDigit) kms"

其他回答

var n = 123.111222333
n = Double(Int(n * 10.0)) / 10.0

结果:n = 123.1

将10.0(小数点后1位)更改为100.0(小数点后2位)、1000.0(小数点后3位)中的任意一个,以此作为您想要的小数后的位数。

如果你想在逗号后面只有0表示圆,试试这个:

extension Double {
    func isInteger() -> Any {
        let check = floor(self) == self
        if check {
            return Int(self)
        } else {
            return self
        }
    }
}

let toInt: Double = 10.0
let stillDouble: Double = 9.12

print(toInt.isInteger) // 10
print(stillDouble.isInteger) // 9.12

为了方便使用,我创建了一个扩展:

extension Double {
    var threeDigits: Double {
        return (self * 1000).rounded(.toNearestOrEven) / 1000
    }
    
    var twoDigits: Double {
        return (self * 100).rounded(.toNearestOrEven) / 100
    }
    
    var oneDigit: Double {
        return (self * 10).rounded(.toNearestOrEven) / 10
    }
}

var myDouble = 0.12345
print(myDouble.threeDigits)
print(myDouble.twoDigits)
print(myDouble.oneDigit)

打印结果如下:

0.123
0.12
0.1

感谢其他答案的启发!

Swift 2扩展

一个更通用的解决方案是以下扩展,适用于Swift 2和iOS 9:

extension Double {
    /// Rounds the double to decimal places value
    func roundToPlaces(places:Int) -> Double {
        let divisor = pow(10.0, Double(places))
        return round(self * divisor) / divisor
    }
}

Swift 3扩展

在Swift 3中,round被圆润取代:

extension Double {
    /// Rounds the double to decimal places value
    func rounded(toPlaces places:Int) -> Double {
        let divisor = pow(10.0, Double(places))
        return (self * divisor).rounded() / divisor
    }
}

返回Double四舍五入到小数点后4位的示例:

let x = Double(0.123456789).roundToPlaces(4)  // x becomes 0.1235 under Swift 2
let x = Double(0.123456789).rounded(toPlaces: 4)  // Swift 3 version

:

Using String(format:): Typecast Double to String with %.3f format specifier and then back to Double Double(String(format: "%.3f", 10.123546789))! Or extend Double to handle N-Decimal places: extension Double { func rounded(toDecimalPlaces n: Int) -> Double { return Double(String(format: "%.\(n)f", self))! } } By calculation multiply with 10^3, round it and then divide by 10^3... (1000 * 10.123546789).rounded()/1000 Or extend Double to handle N-Decimal places: extension Double { func rounded(toDecimalPlaces n: Int) -> Double { let multiplier = pow(10, Double(n)) return (multiplier * self).rounded()/multiplier } }