我试图找出如何加载和呈现一个基本的HTML文件,这样我就不必写代码:

response.write('...<p>blahblahblah</p>...');

当前回答

   var http = require('http');
   var fs = require('fs');

  http.createServer(function(request, response) {  
    response.writeHeader(200, {"Content-Type": "text/html"});  
    var readSream = fs.createReadStream('index.html','utf8')
    readSream.pipe(response);
  }).listen(3000);

 console.log("server is running on port number ");

其他回答

您可以使用Express使用Node加载和呈现基本的HTML文件。这大约需要10分钟才能开始。它被绑定到http.createServer(),所以你仍然在Node的土地上,可以轻松地删除它。

// app.js
const path = require('path');
const express = require('express');

const app = express();
app.use(express.static(path.join(__dirname, 'public')));
app.use('/', express.static('index.html'));
app.use('/test', express.static('test.html'));

module.exports = app;

// server.js
const http = require('http');
const PORT = process.env.PORT || 3000;

const appServer = require('./app');
const httpServer = http.createServer(appServer);

httpServer.listen(PORT);
console.log(`Listening on port ${PORT}...`);

用ejs代替jade

npm 安装 EJS

app.js

app.engine('html', require('ejs').renderFile);
app.set('view engine', 'html');

/线路/ index.js

exports.index = function(req, res){
res.render('index', { title: 'ejs' });};
   var http = require('http');
   var fs = require('fs');

  http.createServer(function(request, response) {  
    response.writeHeader(200, {"Content-Type": "text/html"});  
    var readSream = fs.createReadStream('index.html','utf8')
    readSream.pipe(response);
  }).listen(3000);

 console.log("server is running on port number ");

我学到的最好的方法是在html文件中使用express,因为express有很多优势。如果你想的话,你也可以把它扩展到Heroku平台上。

var express = require("express");
var app     = express();
var path    = require("path");


app.get('/',function(req,res){
  res.sendFile(path.join(__dirname+'/index.html'));
});

app.listen(3000);



console.log("Running at Port 3000");

干净而且最好!!

这是对默罕默德·奈斯温的回答的更新

在快车4号。x, sendfile已弃用,必须使用sendfile函数。区别在于sendfile采用相对路径,而sendfile采用绝对路径。因此,__dirname被用来避免硬编码路径。

var express = require('express');
var app = express();
var path = require("path");

app.get('/', function (req, res) {
    res.sendFile(path.join(__dirname + '/folder_name/filename.html'));
});