平滑滚动到适当的位置

这是大多数情况下更好的答案。它使用滚动边距和滚动填充CSS规则。 下面的解决方案使用getBoundingClientRect，它会触发一个额外的强制布局。

得到正确的y坐标并使用window。scrollTo({top: y，行为:'平滑'})

const id = 'profilePhoto';
const yOffset = -10; 
const element = document.getElementById(id);
const y = element.getBoundingClientRect().top + window.pageYOffset + yOffset;

window.scrollTo({top: y, behavior: 'smooth'});

另一个解决方案是使用"offsetTop"，就像这样:

var elementPosition = document.getElementById('id').offsetTop;

window.scrollTo({
  top: elementPosition - 10, //add your necessary value
  behavior: "smooth"  //Smooth transition to roll
});

最简单的方法是，

html, body {
    scroll-behavior: smooth;
}

    html [id], body [id] {
        scroll-margin: 50px !important;
    }

使用您提供的代码

var pathArray = window.location.pathname.split( '/' );
var el = document.getElementById(pathArray[5]);
el.style.scrollMargin = '50px';
el.scrollIntoView(true);

把我的解决方案留在这里，以防有人想达到和我一样的目标。

在我的例子中，错误或通知出现在提交后的页面顶部。(游戏邦注:对于几页滚动来说，页面有点长，在手机上则更长。)

我使用下面的代码片段将错误或通知滚动到视图中。

requestAnimationFrame (() = > errorOrNotification.scrollIntoView ({ Block: 'end'， behavior: 'smooth' }) ）;

Block: 'end'是窍门。根据文档::它反映了alignToTop: false场景。为了融合平滑滚动，我添加了相同的替换。

从本质上讲，它将尝试将元素的底部与可滚动祖先(在我的例子中是窗口)的可见区域的底部对齐。

这是我的两分钱。

我也有scrollIntoView滚动过去元素一点的问题，所以我创建了一个脚本(本机javascript)，将一个元素前置到目的地，将它定位到顶部的css和滚动到那一个。滚动后，再次删除创建的元素。

HTML:

//anchor tag that appears multiple times on the page
<a href="#" class="anchors__link js-anchor" data-target="schedule">
    <div class="anchors__text">
        Scroll to the schedule
    </div>
</a>

//The node we want to scroll to, somewhere on the page
<div id="schedule">
    //html
</div>

Javascript文件:

(() => {
    'use strict';

    const anchors = document.querySelectorAll('.js-anchor');

    //if there are no anchors found, don't run the script
    if (!anchors || anchors.length <= 0) return;

    anchors.forEach(anchor => {
        //get the target from the data attribute
        const target = anchor.dataset.target;

        //search for the destination element to scroll to
        const destination = document.querySelector(`#${target}`);
        //if the destination element does not exist, don't run the rest of the code
        if (!destination) return;

        anchor.addEventListener('click', (e) => {
            e.preventDefault();
            //create a new element and add the `anchors__generated` class to it
            const generatedAnchor = document.createElement('div');
            generatedAnchor.classList.add('anchors__generated');

            //get the first child of the destination element, insert the generated element before it. (so the scrollIntoView function scrolls to the top of the element instead of the bottom)
            const firstChild = destination.firstChild;
            destination.insertBefore(generatedAnchor, firstChild);

            //finally fire the scrollIntoView function and make it animate "smoothly"
            generatedAnchor.scrollIntoView({
                behavior: "smooth",
                block: "start",
                inline: "start"
            });

            //remove the generated element after 1ms. We need the timeout so the scrollIntoView function has something to scroll to.
            setTimeout(() => {
                destination.removeChild(generatedAnchor);
            }, 1);
        })
    })
})();

CSS:

.anchors__generated {
    position: relative;
    top: -100px;
}

希望这能帮助到大家!

如果它大约是10px，那么我猜你可以简单地手动调整包含div的滚动偏移量，就像这样:

el.scrollIntoView(true);
document.getElementById("containingDiv").scrollTop -= 10;