我需要从给定的URL中提取完整的协议、域和端口。例如:
https://localhost:8181/ContactUs-1.0/contact?lang=it&report_type=consumer
>>>
https://localhost:8181
我需要从给定的URL中提取完整的协议、域和端口。例如:
https://localhost:8181/ContactUs-1.0/contact?lang=it&report_type=consumer
>>>
https://localhost:8181
当前回答
Window.location.origin就足以得到相同的。
其他回答
首先获取当前地址
var url = window.location.href
然后解析这个字符串
var arr = url.split("/");
你的网址是:
var result = arr[0] + "//" + arr[2]
ES6风格,具有可配置参数。
/**
* Get the current URL from `window` context object.
* Will return the fully qualified URL if neccessary:
* getCurrentBaseURL(true, false) // `http://localhost/` - `https://localhost:3000/`
* getCurrentBaseURL(true, true) // `http://www.example.com` - `https://www.example.com:8080`
* getCurrentBaseURL(false, true) // `www.example.com` - `localhost:3000`
*
* @param {boolean} [includeProtocol=true]
* @param {boolean} [removeTrailingSlash=false]
* @returns {string} The current base URL.
*/
export const getCurrentBaseURL = (includeProtocol = true, removeTrailingSlash = false) => {
if (!window || !window.location || !window.location.hostname || !window.location.protocol) {
console.error(
`The getCurrentBaseURL function must be called from a context in which window object exists. Yet, window is ${window}`,
[window, window.location, window.location.hostname, window.location.protocol],
)
throw new TypeError('Whole or part of window is not defined.')
}
const URL = `${includeProtocol ? `${window.location.protocol}//` : ''}${window.location.hostname}${
window.location.port ? `:${window.location.port}` : ''
}${removeTrailingSlash ? '' : '/'}`
// console.log(`The URL is ${URL}`)
return URL
}
尝试使用正则表达式(Regex),当你想要验证/提取东西或甚至用javascript做一些简单的解析时,它将非常有用。
正则表达式是:
/([a-zA-Z]+):\/\/([\-\w\.]+)(?:\:(\d{0,5}))?/
演示:
function breakURL(url){
matches = /([a-zA-Z]+):\/\/([\-\w\.]+)(?:\:(\d{0,5}))?/.exec(url);
foo = new Array();
if(matches){
for( i = 1; i < matches.length ; i++){ foo.push(matches[i]); }
}
return foo
}
url = "https://www.google.co.uk:55699/search?q=http%3A%2F%2F&oq=http%3A%2F%2F&aqs=chrome..69i57j69i60l3j69i65l2.2342j0j4&sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8"
breakURL(url); // [https, www.google.co.uk, 55699]
breakURL(); // []
breakURL("asf"); // []
breakURL("asd://"); // []
breakURL("asd://a"); // [asd, a, undefined]
现在你也可以进行验证了。
实际上,window.location.origin在遵循标准的浏览器中工作得很好,但你猜怎么着。IE没有遵循标准。
正因为如此,我在IE、FireFox和Chrome浏览器中使用了这个方法:
var full = location.protocol+'//'+location.hostname+(location.port ? ':'+location.port: '');
但为了将来可能引起冲突的增强,我在“location”对象之前指定了“window”引用。
var full = window.location.protocol+'//'+window.location.hostname+(window.location.port ? ':'+window.location.port: '');
var getBasePath = function(url) {
var r = ('' + url).match(/^(https?:)?\/\/[^/]+/i);
return r ? r[0] : '';
};