我试着

sed 's/^M$//' file.txt

在OS X以及其他一些方法(修复Dos行结束或http://hintsforums.macworld.com/archive/index.php/t-125.html)。没有一个工作，文件保持不变(顺便说一下，需要按Ctrl + V, Enter来重新生成^M)。最后我使用了TextWrangler。它不是严格意义上的命令行，但它可以工作，而且不会抱怨。

蒂姆托维迪！

perl -pe 's/\r\n/\n/; s/([^\n])\z/$1\n/ if eof' PCfile.txt

根据戈登·戴维森的回答。

人们必须考虑到……的可能性。

The solutions posted so far only deal with part of the problem, converting DOS/Windows' CRLF into Unix's LF; the part they're missing is that DOS use CRLF as a line separator, while Unix uses LF as a line terminator. The difference is that a DOS file (usually) won't have anything after the last line in the file, while Unix will. To do the conversion properly, you need to add that final LF (unless the file is zero-length, i.e. has no lines in it at all). My favorite incantation for this (with a little added logic to handle Mac-style CR-separated files, and not molest files that're already in unix format) is a bit of perl:

perl -pe 'if ( s/\r\n?/\n/g ) { $f=1 }; if ( $f || ! $m ) { s/([^\n])\z/$1\n/ }; $m=1' PCfile.txt

注意，这将把文件的统一版本发送到标准输出。如果你想用一个统一的版本替换这个文件，添加perl的-i标志。

一个更简单的没有程序的AWK解决方案:

awk -v ORS='\r\n' '1' unix.txt > dos.txt

从技术上讲，“1”是您的程序，因为AWK在给定选项时需要一个。

或者，内部解决方案是:

while IFS= read -r line;
do printf '%s\n' "${line%$'\r'}";
done < dos.txt > unix.txt

使用AWK你可以做到:

awk '{ sub("\r$", ""); print }' dos.txt > unix.txt

使用Perl你可以做到:

perl -pe 's/\r$//' < dos.txt > unix.txt

这对我很有效

tr "\r" "\n" < sampledata.csv > sampledata2.csv