引用 // get设备Ip地址

open fun getLocalIpAddress(): String? {
    try {
        val en: Enumeration<NetworkInterface> = NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces()
        while (en.hasMoreElements()) {
            val networkInterface: NetworkInterface = en.nextElement()
            val enumerationIpAddress: Enumeration<InetAddress> = networkInterface.inetAddresses
            while (enumerationIpAddress.hasMoreElements()) {
                val inetAddress: InetAddress = enumerationIpAddress.nextElement()
                if (!inetAddress.isLoopbackAddress && inetAddress is Inet4Address) {
                    return inetAddress.getHostAddress()
                }
            }
        }
    } catch (ex: SocketException) {
        ex.printStackTrace()
    }
    return null
}

最近，一个IP地址仍然由getLocalIpAddress()返回，尽管与网络断开连接(没有服务指示器)。说明“设置>关于话机>状态”中显示的IP地址与应用程序想象的不一致。

我之前已经通过添加以下代码实现了一个解决方案:

ConnectivityManager cm = getConnectivityManager();
NetworkInfo net = cm.getActiveNetworkInfo();
if ((null == net) || !net.isConnectedOrConnecting()) {
    return null;
}

有谁听过吗?

public static String getdeviceIpAddress() {
    try {
        for (Enumeration<NetworkInterface> en = NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces(); en.hasMoreElements();) {
            NetworkInterface intf = en.nextElement();
            for (Enumeration<InetAddress> enumIpAddr = intf.getInetAddresses(); enumIpAddr.hasMoreElements();) {
                InetAddress inetAddress = enumIpAddr.nextElement();
                if (!inetAddress.isLoopbackAddress() && inetAddress instanceof Inet4Address) {
                    return inetAddress.getHostAddress();
                }
            }
        }
    } catch (SocketException ex) {
        ex.printStackTrace();
    }
    return null;
}

这是互联网上最简单的方法…… 首先，将此权限添加到您的manifest文件中…

“互联网” “ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE”

将此添加到Activity的onCreate文件中。

getPublicIP（）;

现在将这个函数添加到MainActivity.class中。

private void getPublicIP() { ArrayList<String> urls=new ArrayList<String>(); //to read each line new Thread(new Runnable(){ public void run(){ //TextView t; //to show the result, please declare and find it inside onCreate() try { // Create a URL for the desired page URL url = new URL("https://api.ipify.org/"); //My text file location //First open the connection HttpURLConnection conn=(HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection(); conn.setConnectTimeout(60000); // timing out in a minute BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream())); //t=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.TextView1); // ideally do this in onCreate() String str; while ((str = in.readLine()) != null) { urls.add(str); } in.close(); } catch (Exception e) { Log.d("MyTag",e.toString()); } //since we are in background thread, to post results we have to go back to ui thread. do the following for that PermissionsActivity.this.runOnUiThread(new Runnable(){ public void run(){ try { Toast.makeText(PermissionsActivity.this, "Public IP:"+urls.get(0), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } catch (Exception e){ Toast.makeText(PermissionsActivity.this, "TurnOn wiffi to get public ip", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } } }); } }).start(); }

Kotlin极简版

fun getIpv4HostAddress(): String {
    NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces()?.toList()?.map { networkInterface ->
        networkInterface.inetAddresses?.toList()?.find {
            !it.isLoopbackAddress && it is Inet4Address
        }?.let { return it.hostAddress }
    }
    return ""
}

编译一些想法，以更好的kotlin解决方案从WifiManager获得wifi ip:

private fun getWifiIp(context: Context): String? {
  return context.getSystemService<WifiManager>().let {
     when {
      it == null -> "No wifi available"
      !it.isWifiEnabled -> "Wifi is disabled"
      it.connectionInfo == null -> "Wifi not connected"
      else -> {
        val ip = it.connectionInfo.ipAddress
        ((ip and 0xFF).toString() + "." + (ip shr 8 and 0xFF) + "." + (ip shr 16 and 0xFF) + "." + (ip shr 24 and 0xFF))
      }
    }
  }
}

或者，您可以通过NetworkInterface获取ip4环回设备的ip地址:

fun getNetworkIp4LoopbackIps(): Map<String, String> = try {
  NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces()
    .asSequence()
    .associate { it.displayName to it.ip4LoopbackIps() }
    .filterValues { it.isNotEmpty() }
} catch (ex: Exception) {
  emptyMap()
}

private fun NetworkInterface.ip4LoopbackIps() =
  inetAddresses.asSequence()
    .filter { !it.isLoopbackAddress && it is Inet4Address }
    .map { it.hostAddress }
    .filter { it.isNotEmpty() }
    .joinToString()