假设您希望在修改期间运行更复杂的代码，您可能会使用if-else语句而不是三元操作符方法

// original 'projects' array;
var projects = [
    {
        value: "jquery",
        label: "jQuery",
        desc: "the write less, do more, JavaScript library",
        icon: "jquery_32x32.png"
    },
    {
        value: "jquery-ui",
        label: "jQuery UI",
        desc: "the official user interface library for jQuery",
        icon: "jqueryui_32x32.png"
    },
    {
        value: "sizzlejs",
        label: "Sizzle JS",
        desc: "a pure-JavaScript CSS selector engine",
        icon: "sizzlejs_32x32.png"
    }
];

// modify original 'projects' array, and save modified array into 'projects' variable
projects = projects.map(project => {
// When there's an object where key 'value' has value 'jquery-ui'
    if (project.value == 'jquery-ui') {

// do stuff and set a new value for where object's key is 'value'
        project.value = 'updated value';

// do more stuff and also set a new value for where the object's key is 'label', etc.
        project.label = 'updated label';

// now return modified object
        return project;
    } else {
// just return object as is
        return project;
    }
});

// log modified 'projects' array
console.log(projects);

我们可以这样改变

const oldArray = [{username: gopal, age: 20}, {username: gopi, age: 21}]
const obj = {username: gopal, age: 25}
const result = oldArray.map(d => d.username === 'gopi' ? d.age = obj.age : d)

这是另一个涉及到发现的答案。 这取决于以下事实:

遍历数组中的每个对象，直到找到匹配的对象 每个对象都提供给你并且是可修改的

下面是关键的Javascript代码片段:

projects.find( function (p) {
    if (p.value !== 'jquery-ui') return false;
    p.desc = 'your value';
    return true;
} );

下面是相同Javascript的另一个版本:

projects.find( function (p) {
    if (p.value === 'jquery-ui') {
        p.desc = 'your value';
        return true;
    }
    return false;
} );

这里有一个更短的(有点邪恶的版本):

projects.find( p => p.value === 'jquery-ui' && ( p.desc = 'your value', true ) );

以下是完整的工作版本:

let projects = [ { value: "jquery", label: "jQuery", desc: "the write less, do more, JavaScript library", icon: "jquery_32x32.png" }, { value: "jquery-ui", label: "jQuery UI", desc: "the official user interface library for jQuery", icon: "jqueryui_32x32.png" }, { value: "sizzlejs", label: "Sizzle JS", desc: "a pure-JavaScript CSS selector engine", icon: "sizzlejs_32x32.png" } ]; projects.find( p => p.value === 'jquery-ui' && ( p.desc = 'your value', true ) ); console.log( JSON.stringify( projects, undefined, 2 ) );

假设您希望在修改期间运行更复杂的代码，您可能会使用if-else语句而不是三元操作符方法

// original 'projects' array;
var projects = [
    {
        value: "jquery",
        label: "jQuery",
        desc: "the write less, do more, JavaScript library",
        icon: "jquery_32x32.png"
    },
    {
        value: "jquery-ui",
        label: "jQuery UI",
        desc: "the official user interface library for jQuery",
        icon: "jqueryui_32x32.png"
    },
    {
        value: "sizzlejs",
        label: "Sizzle JS",
        desc: "a pure-JavaScript CSS selector engine",
        icon: "sizzlejs_32x32.png"
    }
];

// modify original 'projects' array, and save modified array into 'projects' variable
projects = projects.map(project => {
// When there's an object where key 'value' has value 'jquery-ui'
    if (project.value == 'jquery-ui') {

// do stuff and set a new value for where object's key is 'value'
        project.value = 'updated value';

// do more stuff and also set a new value for where the object's key is 'label', etc.
        project.label = 'updated label';

// now return modified object
        return project;
    } else {
// just return object as is
        return project;
    }
});

// log modified 'projects' array
console.log(projects);

要更新多个匹配项，请使用:

_.chain(projects).map(item => {
      item.desc = item.value === "jquery-ui" ? "new desc" : item.desc;
      return item;
    })

这里有一个简洁明了的答案。我不是百分百确定这能行，但看起来还行。请让我知道，如果一个库是必需的，但我不认为是。另外，如果这在x浏览器中不起作用，请告诉我。我在Chrome IE11和Edge上尝试了这个功能，它们似乎都能正常工作。

    var Students = [
        { ID: 1, FName: "Ajay", LName: "Test1", Age: 20},
        { ID: 2, FName: "Jack", LName: "Test2", Age: 21},
        { ID: 3, FName: "John", LName: "Test3", age: 22},
        { ID: 4, FName: "Steve", LName: "Test4", Age: 22}
    ]

    Students.forEach(function (Student) {
        if (Student.LName == 'Test1') {
            Student.LName = 'Smith'
        }
        if (Student.LName == 'Test2') {
            Student.LName = 'Black'
        }
    });

    Students.forEach(function (Student) {
        document.write(Student.FName + " " + Student.LName + "<BR>");
    });

输出应该如下所示

Ajay史密斯

杰克·布莱克

约翰Test3

史蒂夫Test4