使用下面的两个类,我尝试连接到一个MySQL数据库。然而,我总是得到这个错误:

Wed Dec 09 22:46:52 CET 2015 WARN: Establishing SSL connection without server's identity verification is not recommended. According to MySQL 5.5.45+, 5.6.26+ and 5.7.6+ requirements SSL connection must be established by default if explicit option isn't set. For compliance with existing applications not using SSL the verifyServerCertificate property is set to 'false'. You need either to explicitly disable SSL by setting useSSL=false, or set useSSL=true and provide truststore for server certificate verification.

这是带有main方法的测试类:

public class TestDatabase {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Database db = new Database();
        try {
            db.connect();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        db.close();
    }
}

这是数据库类:

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.SQLException;

public class Database {

    private Connection con;

    public void connect() throws Exception{

        if(con != null) return;

        try {
            Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
        } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
            throw new Exception("No database");
        }

        String connectionURL = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/Peoples";

        con = DriverManager.getConnection(connectionURL, "root", "milos23");        
    }

    public void close(){
        if(con != null){
            try {
                con.close();
            } catch (SQLException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }
}

当前回答

这对我来说还行:

this.conn = (Connection)DriverManager
    .getConnection(url + dbName + "?useSSL=false", userName, password);

其他回答

另一种方法是:

Properties properties = new Properties();
properties.setProperty("user", "root");
properties.setProperty("password", "milos23);
properties.setProperty("useSSL", "false");

try (Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection(connectionUrl, properties)) {
...
} catch (SQLException e) {
...
}

只需使用平台独立的zip或tar https://dev.mysql.com/downloads/connector/j/?os=26

如果使用SSL但关闭服务器验证(例如在自己的计算机上处于开发模式时):

jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/Peoples?verifyServerCertificate=false&useSSL=true

解决hive中连接MySQL时的问题

<property>
   <name>javax.jdo.option.ConnectionURL</name>
   <value>jdbc:mysql://localhost/metastore?createDatabaseIfNotExist=true&amp;autoReconnect=true&amp;useSSL=false</value>
   <description>metadata is stored in a MySQL server</description>
</property>

您的连接URL应该如下所示,

jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/Peoples?autoReconnect=true&useSSL=false

这将禁用SSL并抑制SSL错误。