使用NodeJS,我想将Date格式化为以下字符串格式:

var ts_hms = new Date(UTC);
ts_hms.format("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S");

我怎么做呢?


当前回答

用Date就可以很容易地解决这个问题。

function getDateAndTime(time: Date) {
  const date = time.toLocaleDateString('pt-BR', {
    timeZone: 'America/Sao_Paulo',
  });
  const hour = time.toLocaleTimeString('pt-BR', {
    timeZone: 'America/Sao_Paulo',
  });
  return `${date} ${hour}`;
}

这是为了显示:// 10/31/22 11:13:25

其他回答

这里有一个方便的香草单行(改编自此):

Var timestamp = new Date((dt = new Date()).getTime() - dt. gettimezoneoffset () * 60000) .toISOString () .replace (/ (. *), (. *) \ T . .* /, ' $ 1 $ 2 ') console.log(时间戳)

输出:2022-02-11 11:57:39

如果你使用Node.js,你肯定有EcmaScript 5,所以Date有一个toISOString方法。您要求对ISO8601进行轻微修改:

new Date().toISOString()
> '2012-11-04T14:51:06.157Z'

所以只要剪掉一些东西,你就搞定了:

new Date().toISOString().
  replace(/T/, ' ').      // replace T with a space
  replace(/\..+/, '')     // delete the dot and everything after
> '2012-11-04 14:55:45'

或者,在一行中:new Date(). toisostring()。replace(/T/, ' ').replace(/\..+ /”)

ISO8601必然是UTC(也由第一个结果的末尾Z表示),因此默认情况下得到UTC(总是一件好事)。

UPDATE 2021-10-06: Added Day.js and remove spurious edit by @ashleedawg UPDATE 2021-04-07: Luxon added by @Tampa. UPDATE 2021-02-28: It should now be noted that Moment.js is no longer being actively developed. It won't disappear in a hurry because it is embedded in so many other things. The website has some recommendations for alternatives and an explanation of why. UPDATE 2017-03-29: Added date-fns, some notes on Moment and Datejs UPDATE 2016-09-14: Added SugarJS which seems to have some excellent date/time functions.


好吧,既然还没有人给出真正的答案,那我的答案就是。

库当然是以标准方式处理日期和时间的最佳选择。在日期/时间计算中有许多边缘情况,因此能够将开发移交给库是非常有用的。

以下是主要Node兼容的时间格式化库列表:

Day.js [added 2021-10-06] "Fast 2kB alternative to Moment.js with the same modern API" Luxon [added 2017-03-29, thanks to Tampa] "A powerful, modern, and friendly wrapper for JavaScript dates and times." - MomentJS rebuilt from the ground up with immutable types, chaining and much more. Moment.js [thanks to Mustafa] "A lightweight (4.3k) javascript date library for parsing, manipulating, and formatting dates" - Includes internationalization, calculations and relative date formats - Update 2017-03-29: Not quite so light-weight any more but still the most comprehensive solution, especially if you need timezone support. - Update 2021-02-28: No longer in active development. date-fns [added 2017-03-29, thanks to Fractalf] Small, fast, works with standard JS date objects. Great alternative to Moment if you don't need timezone support. SugarJS - A general helper library adding much needed features to JavaScripts built-in object types. Includes some excellent looking date/time capabilities. strftime - Just what it says, nice and simple dateutil - This is the one I used to use before MomentJS node-formatdate TimeTraveller - "Time Traveller provides a set of utility methods to deal with dates. From adding and subtracting, to formatting. Time Traveller only extends date objects that it creates, without polluting the global namespace." Tempus [thanks to Dan D] - UPDATE: this can also be used with Node and deployed with npm, see the docs

还有一些非node库:

Datejs[感谢Peter Olson] -没有打包在npm或GitHub中,所以不太容易与Node一起使用-不太推荐,因为自2007年以来没有更新!

我在Nodejs和angularjs中使用dateformat,很好

安装

$ npm install dateformat
$ dateformat --help

demo

var dateFormat = require('dateformat');
var now = new Date();

// Basic usage
dateFormat(now, "dddd, mmmm dS, yyyy, h:MM:ss TT");
// Saturday, June 9th, 2007, 5:46:21 PM

// You can use one of several named masks
dateFormat(now, "isoDateTime");
// 2007-06-09T17:46:21

// ...Or add your own
dateFormat.masks.hammerTime = 'HH:MM! "Can\'t touch this!"';
dateFormat(now, "hammerTime");
// 17:46! Can't touch this!

// You can also provide the date as a string
dateFormat("Jun 9 2007", "fullDate");
// Saturday, June 9, 2007
...

使用x-date模块,它是x类库的子模块之一;

require('x-date') ; 
  //---
 new Date().format('yyyy-mm-dd HH:MM:ss')
  //'2016-07-17 18:12:37'
 new Date().format('ddd , yyyy-mm-dd HH:MM:ss')
  // 'Sun , 2016-07-17 18:12:51'
 new Date().format('dddd , yyyy-mm-dd HH:MM:ss')
 //'Sunday , 2016-07-17 18:12:58'
 new Date().format('dddd ddSS of mmm , yy')
  // 'Sunday 17thth +0300f Jul , 16'
 new Date().format('dddd ddS  mmm , yy')
 //'Sunday 17th  Jul , 16'