除了以上差异之外，还有以下几个:

RV separates view creation and binding of data to view. In LV, you need to check if convertView is null or not for creating view, before binding data to it. So, in case of RV, view will be created only when it is needed but in case of LV, one can miss the check for convertview and will create view everytime. Switching between Grid and List is more easy now with LayoutManager. No need to notify and update all items, even if only single item is changed. One had to implement view caching in case of LV. It is provided in RV by default. (There is difference between view caching n recycling.) Very easy item animations in case of RV.

为了使列表视图具有良好的性能，您需要实现holder模式，这很容易搞砸，特别是当您想用几种不同类型的视图填充列表时。

RecyclerView烘焙了这个模式，使它更难以搞砸。它也更灵活，更容易处理不同的布局，不是直线，如网格。

除了以上差异之外，还有以下几个:

RV separates view creation and binding of data to view. In LV, you need to check if convertView is null or not for creating view, before binding data to it. So, in case of RV, view will be created only when it is needed but in case of LV, one can miss the check for convertview and will create view everytime. Switching between Grid and List is more easy now with LayoutManager. No need to notify and update all items, even if only single item is changed. One had to implement view caching in case of LV. It is provided in RV by default. (There is difference between view caching n recycling.) Very easy item animations in case of RV.

ListView和RecyclerView之间有很多区别，但你应该特别注意以下几点:

ViewHolder模式在ListView中是完全可选的，但它被烘焙到RecyclerView中。 ListView只支持垂直滚动，但RecyclerView并不局限于垂直滚动列表。

I think the main and biggest difference they have is that ListView looks for the position of the item while creating or putting it, on the other hand RecyclerView looks for the type of the item. if there is another item created with the same type RecyclerView does not create it again. It asks first adapter and then asks to recycledpool, if recycled pool says "yeah I've created a type similar to it", then RecyclerView doesn't try to create same type. ListView doesn't have a this kind of pooling mechanism.

简单的回答:在想要显示许多项，并且它们的数量是动态的情况下，应该使用RecyclerView。ListView应该只在项目数量总是相同并且受屏幕大小限制的情况下使用。

你会发现这很难，因为你只考虑Android库。

现在有很多选项可以帮助您构建自己的适配器，使您可以轻松地构建动态项目的列表和网格，您可以选择、重新排序、使用动画、分隔符、添加页脚、页眉等等。

不要害怕，给一个尝试RecyclerView，你可以开始喜欢它从一个ListView和一个RecyclerView中从网络下载的100个项目的列表，当你尝试滚动时，你会看到UX(用户体验)的差异，可能测试应用程序会在你甚至可以这样做之前停止。

我建议你检查这两个库来制作简单的适配器:

mikepenz的FastAdapter

davideas的FlexibleAdapter