我研究了这个问题,但没有一个解决办法有效。我安装了Visual Studio Professional 2015,我正在使用TFS。我的NuGet版本是3.1.6。这个问题只发生在我的c# Web API/MVC项目中。

我得到以下错误:

这个项目引用了NuGet包(s),这是缺失的 电脑。使用NuGet包还原来下载它们。更多的 信息,见http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=322105。的 丢失的文件是 . . \ \ Microsoft.Net.Compilers.1.0.0 \制造\ Microsoft.Net.Compilers.props包

I do not have .nuget folder in my solutions. I have a packages folder in the solution and when I delete it, it seems like NuGet does rebuild the dependencies but the project still has the above error. I tried removing the project from TFS and it didn't fix it. Along with the above error, all the references in the project have yellow warning signs and say they are missing. When I checked the NuGet Package Manager for the project, everything that is "missing" has a green tick next to it, including Microsoft.Net.Compilers. I tried adding a new Web API/MVC project and it faced a similar problem where most references such as Owin were "missing" with the yellow warning sign.


当前回答

当从Git部署时,我在Azure中失败地构建了这个问题。

原来我的.gitignore从..\packages\Microsoft.CodeDom.Providers.DotNetCompilerPlatform.2.0.0\build\net46\Microsoft.CodeDom.Providers.DotNetCompilerPlatform.props中排除了build文件夹。

一旦构建文件夹(强制)提交到Git,问题就解决了。

其他回答

对于DevOps/构建工程师,您可能可以针对受影响的SLN或缺乏SLN的项目修复此运行nuget恢复。我必须为我们所有UWP项目的CI/CD构建这样做。

Make sure nuget is installed on the build slave either in Visual Studio or standalone. If it's the latter, make sure it's in PATH and skip step 2. Either open the VS Dev CMD console, or load it via an already open one, which you can do with the instructions below: VS2015 call "%VS140COMNTOOLS%VsDevCmd.bat" or VS2017 call "%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\Enterprise\Common7\Tools\VsDevCmd.bat" call nuget restore MyStuff.SLN or call nuget restore MyStuff.csproj if there's no SLN.

在我的例子中,*中缺少<RestorePackages>true</RestorePackages>。csproj文件。没有必要删除我在前面的回答中看到的代码片段。

错误信息是完全正确的。我试了所有的花招,没有一个奏效。项目(简单的MVC Web应用程序测试)从Windows 8.1 VS 2015社区转移到我在Windows 10上的新测试箱。所有VS 2015的最新更新都适用。 我甚至无法安装任何更新版本的编译器包。

Loop:
<LOOP>This seems to be a Ground Hog Day phenomena.</LOOP>
GoTo Loop

我最终只是将Microsoft.Net.Compilers.1.0.0从旧项目复制到新项目中,它工作了。 然后我可以开始将其他包更新到新版本。 在我看来是nuget项目升级过程的bug。

注意:最初的项目是在VS 2015中创建的,没有任何遗留的nuget方法。

这似乎有多种原因。

对于我来说,.csproj文件包含了对Microsoft.Bcl.Build.targets两个不同版本的引用:

<Import Project="..\packages\Microsoft.Bcl.Build.1.0.14\tools\Microsoft.Bcl.Build.targets" Condition="Exists('..\packages\Microsoft.Bcl.Build.1.0.14\tools\Microsoft.Bcl.Build.targets')" />
<Target Name="EnsureBclBuildImported" BeforeTargets="BeforeBuild" Condition="'$(BclBuildImported)' == ''">
    <Error Condition="!Exists('..\packages\Microsoft.Bcl.Build.1.0.14\tools\Microsoft.Bcl.Build.targets')" Text="This project references NuGet package(s) that are missing on this computer. Enable NuGet Package Restore to download them.  For more information, see http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=317567." HelpKeyword="BCLBUILD2001" />
    <Error Condition="Exists('..\packages\Microsoft.Bcl.Build.1.0.14\tools\Microsoft.Bcl.Build.targets')" Text="The build restored NuGet packages. Build the project again to include these packages in the build. For more information, see http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=317568." HelpKeyword="BCLBUILD2002" />
</Target>


<Import Project="..\packages\Microsoft.Bcl.Build.1.0.21\build\Microsoft.Bcl.Build.targets" Condition="Exists('..\packages\Microsoft.Bcl.Build.1.0.21\build\Microsoft.Bcl.Build.targets')" />
<Target Name="EnsureNuGetPackageBuildImports" BeforeTargets="PrepareForBuild">
    <PropertyGroup>
        <ErrorText>This project references NuGet package(s) that are missing on this computer. Use NuGet Package Restore to download them.  For more information, see http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=322105. The missing file is {0}.</ErrorText>
    </PropertyGroup>
    <Error Condition="!Exists('..\packages\Microsoft.Bcl.Build.1.0.21\build\Microsoft.Bcl.Build.targets')" Text="$([System.String]::Format('$(ErrorText)', '..\packages\Microsoft.Bcl.Build.1.0.21\build\Microsoft.Bcl.Build.targets'))" />
</Target>

我删除了旧的参考,它解决了这个问题。

我收到了这个令人沮丧的消息。最后对我有用的是删除/包内的所有文件和文件夹,让VS在下次构建时重新获取所有内容。