我也经历过这个问题，提出的解决方案似乎都不起作用。然后我发现问题是我在WSL版本1上运行，似乎chromedriver与windows浏览器一起工作，而不是与aptitude安装的浏览器。

为了使它与WSL版本1和版本2兼容，我发现(并在debian WSLv2和ubuntu WSLv1中进行了测试，它可以工作)，该平台的版本显示的单词Microsoft的第一个大写字母。

所以解决方案是这样的:

    import platform
    from selenium.webdriver.chrome.service import Service as ChromeService
    from seleniumwire import webdriver

    chromedriver = 'chromedriver.exe'
    
    # According to:
    # https://stackoverflow.com/a/71879688/7019069
    # When using WSL v1 the chromedriver.exe of local chrome of windows is used
    # In WSL v2 (updated version) it does work using the installation shown in the README.md)
    # And according to
    # https://github.com/microsoft/WSL/issues/4555
    # It is possible to differentiate the version of WSL by the first uppercase of the platform 
    # version of Microsoft. Therefore only the linux chromedriver is used if that word is matched 
    # in the platform of the driver. 
    if platform.system() == 'Linux' and not re.search(re.escape('Microsoft'), platform.platform()):
        chromedriver = 'chromedriver'

    driver_path = os.path.join(drivers_path, chromedriver)
  service = ChromeService(driver_path)

    driver = webdriver.Chrome(
        service=service,
        options=__get_chrome_options(headless)
    )

我最近也面临着同样的问题，经过一些试验和错误，它也适用于我。

必须在最上面:

options.addArguments("--no-sandbox"); //has to be the very first option

BaseSeleniumTests.java

public abstract class BaseSeleniumTests {

    private static final String CHROMEDRIVER_EXE = "chromedriver.exe";
    private static final String IEDRIVER_EXE = "IEDriverServer.exe";
    private static final String FFDRIVER_EXE = "geckodriver.exe";
    protected WebDriver driver;

    @Before
    public void setUp() {
        loadChromeDriver();
    }

    @After
    public void tearDown() {
        if (driver != null) {
            driver.close();
            driver.quit();
        }
    }

    private void loadChromeDriver() {
        ClassLoader classLoader = getClass().getClassLoader();
        String filePath = classLoader.getResource(CHROMEDRIVER_EXE).getFile();
        DesiredCapabilities capabilities = DesiredCapabilities.chrome();
        ChromeDriverService service = new ChromeDriverService.Builder()
                .usingDriverExecutable(new File(filePath))
                .build();
        ChromeOptions options = new ChromeOptions();
        options.addArguments("--no-sandbox"); // Bypass OS security model, MUST BE THE VERY FIRST OPTION
        options.addArguments("--headless");
        options.setExperimentalOption("useAutomationExtension", false);
        options.addArguments("start-maximized"); // open Browser in maximized mode
        options.addArguments("disable-infobars"); // disabling infobars
        options.addArguments("--disable-extensions"); // disabling extensions
        options.addArguments("--disable-gpu"); // applicable to windows os only
        options.addArguments("--disable-dev-shm-usage"); // overcome limited resource problems
        options.merge(capabilities);
        this.driver = new ChromeDriver(service, options);
    }

}

GoogleSearchPageTraditionalSeleniumTests.java

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
public class GoogleSearchPageTraditionalSeleniumTests extends BaseSeleniumTests {

    @Test
    public void getSearchPage() {
        this.driver.get("https://www.google.com");
        WebElement element = this.driver.findElement(By.name("q"));
        assertNotNull(element);
    }

}

pom.xml

<dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
            <artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
</dependencies>

我也经历过这个问题，提出的解决方案似乎都不起作用。然后我发现问题是我在WSL版本1上运行，似乎chromedriver与windows浏览器一起工作，而不是与aptitude安装的浏览器。

为了使它与WSL版本1和版本2兼容，我发现(并在debian WSLv2和ubuntu WSLv1中进行了测试，它可以工作)，该平台的版本显示的单词Microsoft的第一个大写字母。

所以解决方案是这样的:

    import platform
    from selenium.webdriver.chrome.service import Service as ChromeService
    from seleniumwire import webdriver

    chromedriver = 'chromedriver.exe'
    
    # According to:
    # https://stackoverflow.com/a/71879688/7019069
    # When using WSL v1 the chromedriver.exe of local chrome of windows is used
    # In WSL v2 (updated version) it does work using the installation shown in the README.md)
    # And according to
    # https://github.com/microsoft/WSL/issues/4555
    # It is possible to differentiate the version of WSL by the first uppercase of the platform 
    # version of Microsoft. Therefore only the linux chromedriver is used if that word is matched 
    # in the platform of the driver. 
    if platform.system() == 'Linux' and not re.search(re.escape('Microsoft'), platform.platform()):
        chromedriver = 'chromedriver'

    driver_path = os.path.join(drivers_path, chromedriver)
  service = ChromeService(driver_path)

    driver = webdriver.Chrome(
        service=service,
        options=__get_chrome_options(headless)
    )

TL;DR:如果你使用VirtualBox共享文件夹，不要在那里创建Chrome配置文件!

我在Debian 10下遇到了这个错误，但在Ubuntu 18.04下没有发生。

在我的Selenium测试中，我想安装一个扩展，并使用以下Chrome选项:

chromeOptions.addArguments(
  `load-extension=${this.extensionDir}`,
  `user-data-dir=${this.profileDir}`,
  `disable-gpu`,
  `no-sandbox`,
  `disable-setuid-sandbox`,
  `disable-dev-shm-usage`,
);

问题是，我试图在一个非标准目录下创建一个Chrome配置文件，这是VirtualBox共享文件夹的一部分。尽管使用的是完全相同版本的Chrome和Chromedriver，但在Debian下却无法运行。

解决方案是在其他地方选择一个概要目录(例如~/chrome-profile)。

由于这是针对这类错误的最活跃的消息，所以我想提一下我的解决方案(在花了几个小时来修复这个问题之后)。

On Ubuntu 18.04, using Chrome 70 and Chromedriver 2.44, and Python3 I kept getting the same DevToolsActivePort error, even when I disabled all options listed above. The chromedriver log file as well as ps showed that the chromedriver I set in chrome_options.binary_location was running, but it always gave DevToolsActivePort error. When I removed chrome_options.binary_location='....' and add it to webdriver creation, I get it working fine. webdriver.Chrome('/path to ... /chromedriver',chrome_options=chrome_options)

感谢大家的意见，让我理解并解决了这个问题。

我遇到了同样的问题，我使用UBUNTU, PYTHON和OPERA浏览器。在我的例子中，这个问题是因为我有一个过时的operadriver版本。

解决方案: 1. 确保您安装了最新的opera浏览器版本(不要使用opera beta或opera developer)，为此请到opera官方网站并从那里下载最新的opera_stable版本。

安装最新的opera驱动程序(如果你已经安装了一个opera驱动程序，你必须先使用sudo rm删除它…)

wget https://github.com/operasoftware/operachromiumdriver/releases/download/v.80.0.3987.100/operadriver_linux64.zip

   unzip operadriver_linux64.zip
   sudo mv operadriver /usr/bin/operadriver
   sudo chown root:root /usr/bin/operadriver
   sudo chmod +x /usr/bin/operadriver

在我的情况下，最新的是80.0.3987，你可以看到

此外，我还安装了chromedriver(但因为我在测试之前做了，我不知道这是需要的)，为了安装chromedriver，遵循上一步的步骤 好好享受吧，谢谢我!

示例硒代码

from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
driver = webdriver.Opera()
driver.get("http://www.python.org")
assert "Python" in driver.title
elem = driver.find_element_by_name("q")
elem.clear()
elem.send_keys("pycon")
elem.send_keys(Keys.RETURN)
assert "No results found." not in driver.page_source
driver.quit()