这似乎是一种更好的方法。如果没有匹配，"indexOf"返回-1。它不会覆盖主体上现有的类，只是添加它们。

// add a class on the body ie IE 10/11
var uA = navigator.userAgent;
if(uA.indexOf('Trident') != -1 && uA.indexOf('rv:11') != -1){
    document.body.className = document.body.className+' ie11';
}
if(uA.indexOf('Trident') != -1 && uA.indexOf('MSIE 10.0') != -1){
    document.body.className = document.body.className+' ie10';
}

解决方案:

function GetIEVersion() { var sAgent = window.navigator.userAgent; var Idx = sAgent.indexOf("MSIE"); // If IE, return version number. if (Idx > 0) return parseInt(sAgent.substring(Idx+ 5, sAgent.indexOf(".", Idx))); // If IE 11 then look for Updated user agent string. else if (!!navigator.userAgent.match(/Trident\/7\./)) return 11; else return 0; //It is not IE } if ((GetIEVersion() > 0) || (navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase().indexOf('firefox') > -1)){ alert("This is IE " + GetIEVersion()); }else { alert("This no is IE "); }

var ua = navigator.userAgent.toString().toLowerCase();
var match = /(trident)(?:.*rv:([\w.]+))?/.exec(ua) ||/(msie) ([\w.]+)/.exec(ua)||['',null,-1];
var rv = match[2];
return rv;

用这个检测大多数浏览器:

var getBrowser = function(){
  var navigatorObj = navigator.appName,
      userAgentObj = navigator.userAgent,
      matchVersion;
  var match = userAgentObj.match(/(opera|chrome|safari|firefox|msie|trident)\/?\s*(\.?\d+(\.\d+)*)/i);
  if( match && (matchVersion = userAgentObj.match(/version\/([\.\d]+)/i)) !== null) match[2] = matchVersion[1];
  //mobile
  if (navigator.userAgent.match(/iPhone|Android|webOS|iPad/i)) {
    return match ? [match[1], match[2], mobile] : [navigatorObj, navigator.appVersion, mobile];
  }
  // web browser
  return match ? [match[1], match[2]] : [navigatorObj, navigator.appVersion, '-?'];
};

https://gist.github.com/earlonrails/5266945

我在带有滚动条的元素上使用了onscroll事件。当在IE中触发时，我添加了以下验证:

onscroll="if (document.activeElement==this) ignoreHideOptions()"

IE11不再报告为MSIE，根据这个更改列表，它是故意避免错误检测。

如果你真的想知道它是IE，你可以做的是在用户代理if导航器中检测Trident/字符串。appName返回Netscape，类似于(未测试的);

function getInternetExplorerVersion() { var rv = -1; if (navigator.appName == 'Microsoft Internet Explorer') { var ua = navigator.userAgent; var re = new RegExp("MSIE ([0-9]{1,}[\\.0-9]{0,})"); if (re.exec(ua) != null) rv = parseFloat( RegExp.$1 ); } else if (navigator.appName == 'Netscape') { var ua = navigator.userAgent; var re = new RegExp("Trident/.*rv:([0-9]{1,}[\\.0-9]{0,})"); if (re.exec(ua) != null) rv = parseFloat( RegExp.$1 ); } return rv; } console.log('IE version:', getInternetExplorerVersion());

请注意，IE11 (afaik)仍处于预览阶段，用户代理在发布前可能会发生变化。